• Title/Summary/Keyword: Real-time OS

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A Study on Security of Virtualization in Cloud Computing Environment for Convergence Services (융합서비스를 위한 클라우드 컴퓨팅 환경에서 가상화 보안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Bo-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2014
  • Cloud computing refers to borrow IT resources as needed by leveraging Internet technology and pay as much as you used by supporting real-time scalability depending on the service load. Virtualization which is the main technology of cloud computing is a technology that server, storage and hardware are regarded as not separate system but one system area and are allocated as needed. However, the security mechanisms provided by virtualized environments are difficult to cope with the traditional security mechanisms, having basic levels of visibility, control and audit function, on which the server is designed to monitor the traffic between the servers. In this paper, the security vulnerabilities of virtualization are analysed in the cloud computing environment and cloud virtualization security recommendations are proposed.

Development of Integrated Start-up and Excitation System for Gas Turbine Synchronous Generator (가스터빈 동기기 통합형 기동 및 여자시스템 개발)

  • Ryu, Hoseon;Cha, Hanju
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.63 no.3
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    • pp.183-188
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    • 2014
  • Power conversion systems used in large gas turbine power plant can be divided into two main part. Because of the initial start-up characteristic of the gas turbine combustor, the gas turbine must be accelerated by starting device(LCI : Load Commutated Inverter) up to 10%~20% of rated speed to ignite it. In addition, the ECS(Excitation Control system) is used to control the rotor field current and reactive power in grid-connected synchronous generator. These two large power conversion systems are located in the same space(container) because of coordination control. Recently, many manufactures develop high speed controller based on function block available in the LCI and ECS with the newest power semiconductor. We also developed high speed controller based on function block to be using these two system and it meets the international standard IEC61131 as using real-time OS(VxWorks) and ISaGRAF. In order to install easily these systems at power plant, main controller, special module and IO module are used with high speed communication line other than electric wire line. Before initial product is installed on the site, prototype is produced and tests are conducted for it. The performance results of Integrated controller and application program(SFC, ECS) were described in this paper. The test results will be considered as the important resources for the application in future.

A Buffer Replacement Algorithm utilizing Reference Interval Information (참조 시간 간격 정보를 활용하는 버퍼 교체 알고리즘)

  • Koh, Jeong-Gook;Kim, Gil-Yong
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.4 no.12
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    • pp.3175-3184
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    • 1997
  • To support large storage capacity and real-time characteristics of continuous media storage systems, we need to improve the performance of disk I/O subsystems. To improve the performance, we exploited buffer sharing scheme that reduces the number of disk I/Os. We utilized the advance knowledge of continuous media streams that is used to anticipate data demands, and so Promoting the sharing of blocks in buffers. In this paper, we proposed a buffer replacement algorithm that enables subsequent users requesting the same data to share buffer efficiently. The proposed algorithm manages buffers by utilizing reference interval information of blocks. In order to verify validity of the proposed algorithm, we accomplished simulation experiments and showed the results of performance improvements compared to traditional buffer replacement algorithms.

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Study of DTV Set Korea Electronics Technology Institute (KETI) (DTV Set개발에 관한 연구)

  • Song Chai-Jong;Lee Sek-Phil;Lim Tae-Bum;Kim Yun-Sang
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.95-98
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문의 목표는 지상파 디지털 방송과 데이터 방송 그리고 아날로그 방송을 수신할 수 있는 DTV Set를 구현하고 일체형 디지털 방송 수신기에서 아날로그 방송과 영상을 입력받았을 때 화질저하의 원인이 되는 De-interlace 알고리즘과 3-D Noise를 적절하게 제거할 수 있는 알고리즘에 관한 연구가 목표이다. 또한, 디지털방송의 수신된 컨텐츠를 다른 저장매체로 불법적으로 복사, 재생을 막기 위한 디지털 컨텐츠복사를 방지할수 있는 알고리즘에 관한 연구이다. 현재, 우리나라에서는 기존의 아날로그 방송과 고품질 디지털 방송 서비스를 위한 디지털 방송이 시험적으로 실시되고 있는 상황이다. 이러한 환경하에서 디지털 방송 수신만을 위한 수신기는 아직 시기상조이며 아날로그 방송과 디지털 방송을 동시에 수신할 수 있는 일체형 수신기가 필요한다. 일체형 수신기에서 가장 문제가 되는 부분이 아날로그 방송을 수신하여 디지털 영상으로 인코딩한 후 화면에 뿌려 줄 때 Even Field와 Odd Field를 분리하여 뿌려주기 때문에 많은 영상의 열화가 발생하게 된다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위한 많은 방법들이 연구되고 있는 실정이다. 본 연구에서 사용된 시스템을 간략하게 소개하면 디지털 방송 수신을 위한 SoC 로는 Zoran의 G9 Ellete 채택하였고 아날로그 영상의 Decoder로는 AMI의 ADV7401을 선택하였다. 이에 대한 Operating System는 Real-Time OS인 Thread-X를 선택하였다.

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Analysis of OS Timing Factor for Improving Reliability in Distributed Real-Time Systems (분산 실시간 시스템에서 신뢰성 향상을 위한 운영체제 영향 요소 분석)

  • Goo Hyun-Woo;Hong Young-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.376-378
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    • 2006
  • 실시간 시스템은 논리적 정확성뿐만 아니라 시간적 정확성을 요구한다. 시간적 정확성을 만족시키기 위해 실시간 시스템의 설계자는 작업들의 스케줄 가능성에 대한 연구를 선행해야만 한다. 그리고 스케줄 가능성 분석을 위해 프로그램들에 대한 실행 시간의 예측이 필요하다. 프로그램 또는 작업들의 실행 시간 예측을 위한 방법으로 측정과 정적 분석이 연구되었다. 측정 및 정적 분석은 비용 및 확장성에 문제점을 지니고 있고 실시간 시스템의 발전을 따라가지 못하여 분석 결과의 정확성 및 신뢰성이 만족스럽지 못한 경우가 발생한다. 본 논문에서는 정적 분석을 단일 실시간 시스템이 아닌 분산 실시간 시스템에 적용할 수 있는 확장된 정적 분석 도구의 개발에 초점을 둔다. 특히, 확장된 정적 분석 도구의 개발을 위해 운영체제에서 발생되는 작업 실행 영향 요소 분석 과정을 설계한다 실시간 시스템에서 시간적 정확성을 만족하기 위해 스케줄링 기법이 가장 중요하고 이러한 스케줄링 기법은 운영체제 영향 요소 분석 대상 중 가장 중용한 요소이다. 이에 따라 스케줄러의 동작 과정의 정적 분석 및 우선 순위에 따른 작업의 큐 대기 시간예측을 통해 원시 프로그램에서 자동적으로 예측된 실행 시간의 정확도와 신뢰도를 높인다.

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WSN-based Coastal Environment Monitoring System Using Flooding Routing Protocol (플러딩 라우팅 프로토콜을 이용한 WSN 기반의 연안 환경 모니터링 시스템)

  • Yoo, Jae-Ho;Lee, Chang-Hee;Ock, Young-Seok;Chung, Wan-Young
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 2012
  • The rapid water pollution in stream, river, lake and sea in recent years raises an urgent need for continuous monitoring and policymaking to conserve the global clean environment. In particular, the increasing water pollution in coastal marine areas adds to the importance of the environmental monitoring systems. In this paper, the mobile server is designed to gathers information of the water quality at coastal areas. The obtained data by the server is transmitted from field servers to the base station via multi-hop communication in wireless sensor network. The information collected includes dissolved oxygen(DO), hydrogen ion exponent(pH), temperature, etc. By the information provided the real-time monitoring of water quality at the coastal marine area. In addition, wireless sensor network-based flooding routing protocol was designed and used to transfer the measured water quality information efficiently. Telosb sensor node is programmed using nesC language in TinyOS platform for small scale wireless sensor network monitoring from a remote server.

Implementation and Performance Evaluation of the Dual Controller System for Precision Control of Gripper (그리퍼 정밀 제어를 위한 이중 제어기 시스템의 구현 및 성능 평가)

  • Lee, Seung-Yong;Ham, Un-Hyong;Park, Young-Woo;Jung, Il-Kyun;Lim, Sun
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes a Dual Controller System for Precision Control (DCSPC) for control of the gripper. The DCSPC consists of two subsystems, CDSP (Controller based DSP) and CARM (Controller based ARM processor). The CDSP is developed on a DSP processor and controls the gripping motor and LVDT. In particular, the CARM is implemented using Linux and ARM processor according to recent research related to open-source. The robot for high-precision assembly is divided into the robot control and the gripper control section and controls CARM and CDSP systems respectively. In this paper, we also proposed and measured the performance of communication API. As a result, it is expected to recognize improvements in communication between CARM and the robot controller, and will continue to conduct relevant research among other commercial robot controllers.

Computational strategies for improving efficiency in rigid-plastic finite element analysis (강소성 유한요소해석의 안정화와 고능률화에 관한 연구)

  • ;;Yoshihiro, Tomita
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.317-322
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    • 1989
  • Effective computational strategies have been proposed in the evaluation of stiffness matrices of rigid-plastic finite element method widely used in simulation of metal forming processes. The stiffness matrices are expressed as the sum of stiffness matrices evaluated by reduced integration and Liu's stabilization matrices which control the occurrence os zero-energy mode due to excessive reduced integration. The proposed method has been applied to the solution of fundamental 3-dimensional problems. The results clarified that the deformed mesh configuration was remarkably stabilized and computation speed attained about 3 times as fast as that of conventional 3-dimensional analyses. Furthermore, computation speed increases by a factor 60 when parallel computation is introduced. This speed has a tendency to increase as the total degree of freedom increases. As a result, this rigid-plastic finite element method enables us to analyze real 3-dimensional forming processes with practically acceptable computation time.

Design of Antenna Tracking Software for MSC(Multi-Spectral Camera) Antenna Control

  • Kim, Young-Sun;Yong, Sang-Soon;Kong, Jong-Pil;Heo, Haeng-Pal;Park, Jong-Euk;Paik, Hong-Yul
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.235-240
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    • 2002
  • This paper shows the desist concept of an ATS(Antenna Tracking Software) to control the movement of the MSC(Multi-Spectral Camera) antenna. The MSC has a two-axes directional X-band antenna for image transmission to KGS(KOMSAT2 Ground Station). The main objective of the ATS is to drive the APM(Antenna Pointing Mechanism) to the required elevation and the azimuth position according to an appropriate TPF(Tracking Parameter File). The ATS is implemented as one task of the SBC(Single Board Computer) software, which uses VxWorks as a real time OS. The ATS has several operational modes such as STANDBY mode, First EL mode, First AZ mode, Normal Operation mode, and so on. The ATS uses two PI controllers fur the velocity and the position loop respectively, to satisfy the requirements specification. In order to show the feasibility of the described design concept, the various simulations and the experiments are performed under specific test configuration.

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A Study on Open API of Securities and Investment Companies in Korea for Activating Big Data

  • Ryu, Gui Yeol
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.102-108
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    • 2019
  • Big data was associated with three key concepts, volume, variety, and velocity. Securities and investment services produce and store a large data of text/numbers. They have also the most data per company on the average in the US. Gartner found that the demand for big data in finance was 25%, which was the highest. Therefore securities and investment companies produce the largest data such as text/numbers, and have the highest demand. And insurance companies and credit card companies are using big data more actively than banking companies in Korea. Researches on the use of big data in securities and investment companies have been found to be insignificant. We surveyed 22 major securities and investment companies in Korea for activating big data. We can see they actively use AI for investment recommend. As for big data of securities and investment companies, we studied open API. Of the major 22 securities and investment companies, only six securities and investment companies are offering open APIs. The user OS is 100% Windows, and the language used is mainly VB, C#, MFC, and Excel provided by Windows. There is a difficulty in real-time analysis and decision making since developers cannot receive data directly using Hadoop, the big data platform. Development manuals are mainly provided on the Web, and only three companies provide as files. The development documentation for the file format is more convenient than web type. In order to activate big data in the securities and investment fields, we found that they should support Linux, and Java, Python, easy-to-view development manuals, videos such as YouTube.