• Title/Summary/Keyword: Real hypersurfaces

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THE STRUCTURE JACOBI OPERATOR ON REAL HYPERSURFACES IN A NONFLAT COMPLEX SPACE FORM

  • KI, U-HANG;KIM, SOO-JIN;LEE, SEONG-BAEK
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.337-358
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    • 2005
  • Let M be a real hypersurface with almost contact metric structure $(\phi,\;\xi,\;\eta,\;g)$ in a nonflat complex space form $M_n(c)$. In this paper, we prove that if the structure Jacobi operator $R_\xi$ commutes with both the structure tensor $\phi$ and the Ricc tensor S, then M is a Hopf hypersurface in $M_n(c)$ provided that the mean curvature of M is constant or $g(S\xi,\;\xi)$ is constant.

SOBOLEV ESTIMATES FOR THE LOCAL EXTENSION OF BOUNDARY HOLOMORPHIC FORMS ON REAL HYPERSURFACES IN ℂn

  • Cho, Sanghyun
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.479-491
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    • 2013
  • Let M be a smooth real hypersurface in complex space of dimension $n$, $n{\geq}3$, and assume that the Levi-form at $z_0$ on M has at least $(q+1)$-positive eigenvalues, $1{\leq}q{\leq}n-2$. We estimate solutions of the local $\bar{\partial}$-closed extension problem near $z_0$ for $(p,q)$-forms in Sobolev spaces. Using this result, we estimate the local solution of tangential Cauchy-Riemann equation near $z_0$ in Sobolev spaces.

COMMUTING STRUCTURE JACOBI OPERATOR FOR SEMI-INVARIANT SUBMANIFOLDS OF CODIMENSION 3 IN COMPLEX SPACE FORMS

  • KI, U-Hang;SONG, Hyunjung
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.549-581
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    • 2022
  • Let M be a semi-invariant submanifold with almost contact metric structure (𝜙, 𝜉, 𝜂, g) of codimension 3 in a complex space form Mn+1(c), c≠ 0. We denote by S and R𝜉 be the Ricci tensor of M and the structure Jacobi operator in the direction of the structure vector 𝜉, respectively. Suppose that the third fundamental form t satisfies dt(X, Y) = 2𝜃g(𝜙X, Y) for a certain scalar 𝜃(≠ 2c) and any vector fields X and Y on M. In this paper, we prove that M satisfies R𝜉S = SR𝜉 and at the same time R𝜉𝜙 = 𝜙R𝜉, then M is a Hopf hypersurface of type (A) provided that the scalar curvature s of M holds s - 2(n - 1)c ≤ 0.

Submanifolds of Codimension 3 in a Complex Space Form with Commuting Structure Jacobi Operator

  • Ki, U-Hang;Song, Hyunjung
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.62 no.1
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    • pp.133-166
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    • 2022
  • Let M be a semi-invariant submanifold with almost contact metric structure (𝜙, 𝜉, 𝜂, g) of codimension 3 in a complex space form Mn+1(c) for c ≠ 0. We denote by S and R𝜉 be the Ricci tensor of M and the structure Jacobi operator in the direction of the structure vector 𝜉, respectively. Suppose that the third fundamental form t satisfies dt(X, Y) = 2𝜃g(𝜙X, Y) for a certain scalar 𝜃 ≠ 2c and any vector fields X and Y on M. In this paper, we prove that if it satisfies R𝜉𝜙 = 𝜙R𝜉 and at the same time S𝜉 = g(S𝜉, 𝜉)𝜉, then M is a real hypersurface in Mn(c) (⊂ Mn+1(c)) provided that $\bar{r}-2(n-1)c{\leq}0$, where $\bar{r}$ denotes the scalar curvature of M.

HYPERSURFACES WITH PRESCRIBED MEAN CURVATURE IN MEASURE METRIC SPACE

  • Zhengmao Chen
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.1085-1100
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    • 2023
  • For any given function f, we focus on the so-called prescribed mean curvature problem for the measure e-f(|x|2)dx provided thate-f(|x|2) ∈ L1(ℝn+1). More precisely, we prove that there exists a smooth hypersurface M whose metric is ds2 = dρ2 + ρ2d𝜉2 and whose mean curvature function is ${\frac{1}{n}}(\frac{u^p}{{\rho}^{\beta}})e^{f({\rho}^2)}{\psi}(\xi)$ for any given real constants p, β and functions f and ψ where u and ρ are the support function and radial function of M, respectively. Equivalently, we get the existence of a smooth solution to the following quasilinear equation on the unit sphere 𝕊n, $${\sum_{i,j}}({{\delta}_{ij}-{\frac{{\rho}_i{\rho}_j}{{\rho}^2+|{\nabla}{\rho}|^2}})(-{\rho}ji+{\frac{2}{{\rho}}}{\rho}j{\rho}i+{\rho}{\delta}_{ji})={\psi}{\frac{{\rho}^{2p+2-n-{\beta}}e^{f({\rho}^2)}}{({\rho}^2+|{\nabla}{\rho}|^2)^{\frac{p}{2}}}}$$ under some conditions. Our proof is based on the powerful method of continuity. In particular, if we take $f(t)={\frac{t}{2}}$, this may be prescribed mean curvature problem in Gauss measure space and it can be seen as an embedded result in Gauss measure space which will be needed in our forthcoming papers on the differential geometric analysis in Gauss measure space, such as Gauss-Bonnet-Chern theorem and its application on positive mass theorem and the Steiner-Weyl type formula, the Plateau problem and so on.