• Title/Summary/Keyword: Reading Enhancement

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A Review of an Enhancement Course for College Students' Standardized English Test

  • Lee, Eunpyo;Shin, Myeong-Hee
    • English Language & Literature Teaching
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.153-169
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    • 2012
  • This study reviews an English enhancement course implemented for medical and nursing college students of 2011 to improve their standardized English test scores. A total of 117 first-year students underwent the pre-test and the post-TOEIC in November 2011. After the pre-test, lectures on listening enhancement strategies and problem solving tactics on reading comprehension were supplemented with 4 times of enhancement-tests. Their pre- and post-TOEIC results were compared to see if such enhancement strategies were effective to improve their TOEIC scores. It was further to investigate, through survey questionnaires, how the subjects felt about a number of pre-test-type TOEIC exercise with what-to-listen and how-to-infer listening strategies and pattern-drill practices for reading comprehension. It was found that the scores of listening comprehension improved significantly for both major students whereas reading scores showed slight decrease among nursing majors. It is concluded that administering numerous pre-test-type-TOEIC exercise is effective for students to improve their listening scores supplemented with listening strategies Also, students' response showed positive toward the enhancement course.

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A Study about the Effect of Reading Enhancement and the Selfrespect Improvement of Children through an Animalassisted Therapy (동물매개치료를 통한 독서부진 아동의 자아존중감 및 독서증진 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Her, Sun-Yeong;Hong, Hyun-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.181-198
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    • 2013
  • This study takes aim at finding how effective the usage of 'Read to Dogs' is for self-respect and reading improvement of elementary school students. For this, this study was compared and analyzed with pretest and posttest using 'tree pictures' of HTP and 'family pictures with motion' of KFD through performing, surveying, and art-therapy treatments. The result of this study showed that reading program using a reading -assistance- dog has a good effect on self-respect of children with reading inactivity. Also, this result will be used as useful information in developing and operating programs for children with reading inactivity in libraries and schools.

Bringing Extensive Reading into University English Reading Classes

  • Kim, Ji-Sun
    • English Language & Literature Teaching
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.69-89
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    • 2012
  • This paper explored the effects of extensive reading (ER) on Korean university students' L2 reading proficiency and reading rates. This study also illustrated how ER can be integrated into a university English reading class. Seventeen students who took a summer reading course participated in this study. Data were gathered through pre- and post- tests in terms of participants' reading comprehension proficiency and reading rates and post- questionnaire with regard to their attitudes toward L2 storybook reading after they have experienced it. The analysis was carried out using the Paired Samples t-test. It was revealed that ER has a positive effect on the enhancement of the participants' reading comprehension and reading rates. The participants showed their continued intention to read in English and a strong belief that persistent reading in English in the long run will help improve their English. The results of this study confirm the educational values of incorporating ER into university English reading classes. The pedagogical implications for EFL instructors are described.

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Study on the Current Situation Analysis of Reading Related Qualifications and Management Plan (독서관련 자격증 운영 현황 분석 및 운영 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Hoang, Gum-Sook;Kim, Soo-Kyoung
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.291-320
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    • 2015
  • This study looks at the reading related qualifications that examine the issues into the curriculum of reading-related qualifications specifically. The results of analysis, 278 reading related qualifications are both operated by the private non-accredited. And reading related qualifications system was required the effort and systematic enhancement of the quality management system of education information. On the basis of the survey, It is proposed operational plans for the quality of reading-related qualifications by cooperation of the private and government that are utilized as a reference in the promotion policy.

Literature-Based Instruction: The Role of Children's Literature in Teaching of Reading

  • Rha, Kyeong-Hee
    • English Language & Literature Teaching
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.55-68
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    • 2002
  • Since the introduction of literature in reading and writing during the 1970s, considerable research has attempted to determine whether literature has significantly positive effects upon enhancement of reading proficiency. It is said that literature extends our knowledge of the world. Through books, we can experience other people's thoughts, experiences, and ideas (Frye, 1964). This paper explored the role of children's literature for the teaching of reading through the literature-based instruction. It focused on why and how children's literature serves as an important context for enhancing learner's reading proficiency of English. It also discussed the authentic use of literature-based strategies for practical classroom use, and suggested the future directions for research toward the literature-based instruction in the domain of reading comprehension.

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Effects of Prereading Treatments on Low Level EFL Readers' Comprehension of Expository Texts

  • Chin, Cheongsook
    • English Language & Literature Teaching
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2010
  • This study examined the effects of previewing and providing background knowledge on low level EFL readers' comprehension of expository texts and their responses to these treatments. 130 college freshmen were randomly placed into one of three treatment groups and read two expository texts reflecting unfamiliar cultural information. Prior to reading, one group was given previewing instruction, which included vocabulary preteaching and summaries, and a second group was provided with culture-specific background knowledge through watching videos and slides. The third group read each text without any prereading instruction. Immediately after reading a passage, subjects answered a 10-item multiple-choice test. Results showed significant positive effects of the previewing treatment and weak positive effects of the providing background knowledge treatment. Students' responses on the questionnaires revealed that the majority felt that the experimental treatments contributed to comprehension enhancement, made reading more enjoyable, and expedited their reading process. Students in the control group, however, indicated that they needed explicit prereading instruction in order to understand the texts. Pedagogical implications of the findings for EFL reading instruction are provided.

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A Study on the Ordinance of Metropolitan City and Provincial Education Offices for School Library and Reading Education in Korea (시·도교육청의 학교도서관 및 독서교육 관련 조례의 개선방안 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Sung
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.117-136
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this paper is to analyze and look for improvement points of the ordinance for school libraries and reading education in Korea. For the purpose, the writer analyzed 15 ordinances of metropolitan city and provincial offices of eduction. The ordinance content were examined in terms of obligation of superintendents of education and principals, committees and administration department, reading promotion and education, and school libraries. According to the examination the writer discussed about effectiveness enhancement, operating integrated type ordinance, connections of school libraries and reading education and curriculum, and reflection of information literacy education.

A Survey on the Reading Education for Policy Development in Jeollabukdo, Korea (독서교육 정책수립을 위한 전라북도교육청 독서교육 담당교사의 인식에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Jun;Suh, Jin-Won
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.45-70
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    • 2013
  • This survey is performed to propose the direction of policy development on reading education for Jeollabukdo Office of Education. To do this, this survey asked 239 teachers who are in charge of each school's reading education. The questionnaire is designed to investigate the effectiveness of current support projects from Jeollabukdo Office of Education, current level of schools' reading education and priorities of policy development. The findings of this survey are as follows: The teachers are contented with current support projects. Each school provides an average of 4 reading programs per year. Elementary schools' level of reading education is higher than middle and high schools' level. And more employment of full time reading experts as teacher librarian and the improvement of school libraries are revealed to be more important priorities on the policy development of reading education. Based on these findings, this study proposed maintenance of current support projects, improvement of school libraries, development of specialized policies for elementary schools, enhancement of reading teachers' expertise and preparation of information sharing system as the direction of policy development.

Design and Implementation of a PREP-based Mobile System for Improving Reading Skills of Children with Learning Disabilities (학습장애아의 읽기 능력 향상을 위한 PREP 기반의 모바일 학습시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Deuk-Ye;Jun, Woo-Chun
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.227-239
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a mobile system is designed and implemented for children with learning disabilities. The system is designed to improve reading skills of those students. The reading skill is very basic and essential ability for various subjects. In this paper, the proposed mobile system is based on PREP that is known as a good theory for improving reading skills of children with learning disabilities. The system has the following characteristics. First, the system can improve the reading skills by providing successive tasks and simultaneous tasks. Second, the system can provide interests by introducing quiz-type study and considering accessibility, and individuality of learning disorder students. Third, the system has user-friendly interface so that the students have easy access to the system. The system is applied to some elementary school students. The following result is obtained: both of reading attitude and reading ability are improved.

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A Study on Lip-reading enhancement using RATSTA fileter (RASTA 필터를 이용한 립리딩 성능향상에 관한 연구)

  • Shin Dosung;Kim Jinyoung;Choi Seungho;Kim Sanghun
    • Proceedings of the KSPS conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.191-194
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    • 2002
  • Lip-reading technology that is studied them is used to compensate speech recognition degradation in noise environment in bi-modal's form. The most important thing is that search for correct lips area in this lip-reading. But, it is hard to forecast stable performance in dynamic environment. Used RASTA filter that show good performance to remove noise in the speech to compensate. This filter shows that improve performance of using time domain of digital filter. To this experiment observes performance of speech recognition only using image information, service chooses possible 22 words and did recognition experiment in car. We used hidden Markov model by speech recognition algorithm to compare this words' recognition performance.

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