• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rayleigh-Ritz 방법

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The Rocking Response of Three Dimensional Rectangular Liquid Storage Tank (3차원 구형 액체 저장 Tank의 Rocking응답)

  • 김재관;박진용;진병무;조양희
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.23-34
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    • 1998
  • A dynamic fluid-structure-soil interaction analysis method is developed to investigate the effects of translational and/or rocking motions on the seismic response of flexible rectangular liquid storage tanks founded on the deformable ground. The governing equation for the dynamics of 3-D rectangular tanks subjected to the translational and/or rocking motion is abtained by applying Rayleigh-Ritz method. The dynamic stiffness matrices of a rigid rectangular foundation resting on the surface of a stratum overlaid bedrock are calculated by hyperelement method. The seismic responses of 3-D flexible tank model founded on the deformable ground is calculated by combining the governing equation for the fluid-tank system with the dynamic stiffness matrix of th rigid surface foundation.

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Vibration Analysis of Stiffened Corrugated Composite Plates (보강된 적층 복합재료 주름판의 진동해석)

  • Park, Kyung-Jo;Kim, Young-Wann
    • Composites Research
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.377-382
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    • 2020
  • The free vibration characteristics of corrugated laminated composite plates with axial stiffeners is investigated using the Rayleigh-Ritz method. The plate is stiffened by beams with open cross-section area. The equivalent homogenization model is used for the corrugated laminated composite plates. This homogenization model is treated a corrugated plate as an orthotropic plate that has different material properties in two perpendicular directions. The motion of equivalent plate is represented on the basis of the first order shear deformation theory (FSDT) to account for the effect of rotary inertia and transverse shear deformation. Stiffeners are considered as discrete elements to predict the local vibration mode to be generated by the presence of stiffeners. To validate the proposed analytical approach, natural frequencies and vibration mode shapes from the analytical method are compared with those from the FEA by ANSYS.

Vibration Analysis of Symmetrically Laminated Composite Rectangular Plates (대칭 복합적층 직사각형 판의 진동해석)

  • T.Y. Chung;J.H. Chung
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.140-148
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    • 1992
  • The free vibration problem of symmetrically laminated composite rectangular plates is formulated based on anisotropic thick plate theory including the effects of shear deformation and rotary inertia. Considering the difficulty of obtaining closed-form solutions, Rayleigh-Ritz analysis using polynomials having the property of Timoshenko beam functions as trial functions is adopted. The boundary conditions elastically restrained against rotation are accomodated as well as classical boundary conditions. From the results of numerical studies, the validity of the present method is verified. And it is also found that the adoption of thick plate theory for the vibration analysis of laminated composite plates is essential because of the relatively large shear deformation effect, and that the convergence of the Rayleigh quotient to the stationary value is less rapid in anisotropic composite plates than that in the orthotropic ones due to more complicated mode shapes of the former.

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A Stusy on the Coupled Vibration of Train Wheel and Pail - Dynamic Characteristics of Train Wheel with the Stepped Thickness - (車輪과 鐵路의 連成振動에 관한 硏究)

  • 김광식;박민태
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.63-73
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    • 1987
  • This study is a part of the research on the coupled vibration of train wheel with the stepped thickness and rail. The research was conducted for the purpose of examining the dynamic characteristics of train wheel at the running state and preventing the vibrations of the high speed railway. The stress at the boundary surface of web and rim, .sigma.$_{c}$, was analyzed in consideration of the uniform In-plane compressive stress depending on the conditions of rolling and the In-plane compressive stress depending on the rotation of train wheel. Then the equation of transverse vibration of the annular plate with the stepped thickness was analyzed by Rayleigh-Ritz's method. As a result of study, it was known that the rotational speed increase the natural frequency slightly and the acceleration level highly while the reaction force between train wheel and rail decrease the natural frequency linearly and the critical buckling is generated at n=1.

Characteristics of Smart Skin for Wireless LAN system under Buckling Load (무선 랜 시스템용 스마트 스킨의 좌굴 특성 연구)

  • 전지훈;유치상;황운봉;박현철;박위상
    • Composites Research
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2001
  • The characteristics of smart skin for wireless LAN system under compression load are investigated. The smart skin structure is composed of 3 layers of face material and 2 layers of core material. Theoretical formula for determining buckling load is derived by Rayleigh-Ritz method and compared with experimental result. The maximum length of specimen that buckling does not occur is determined by assuming that the compression load is sustained by only face material. In the experiment, if buckling occurs obviously then it follows the theoretical result well. In the process of buckling, the load supporting capability and the antenna property such as radiation pattern and reflection coefficient were examined.

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A Structural Analysis of Sandwich Plate with Unsymmetrical FRP Thick Faces (두껍고 비대칭인 FRP면재를 갖는 Sandwich 평판의 구조해석)

  • Ik-Tai Kim;Ki-Sung Kim
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.132-140
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    • 1995
  • The structural behavior of sandwich plates with unsymmetricaly thick faces are analysed using Raleigh-Ritz Energy method by comparing the bending stresses, shear stresses, local bending stresses, membrane stresses of skin and core materials including local bending effect. As for sandwich materials, the combination of two types of face materials and three types of core materials are used in the analysis.

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A Study on Buckling of Plate under Uniform Compressive Stress (평판의 균일압축에 의한 좌굴현상에 관한 연구)

  • 김창옥
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.1044-1056
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    • 1991
  • 본 연구에서는 균일압축력을 받으며 네변이 단순지지된 비균일 두께를 가진 평판의 좌굴응력을 Rayleigh-Ritz방법으로 해석하여 평판두께를 적절히 분포함으로써 동일한 평판중량으로 더 큰 좌굴하중을 얻을 수 있음을 보이며 또한 동일한 문제를 NASTRAN프로그램을 사용하여 해석함으로써 그 정확도를 입증한다.

analysis and computer-Aided Design of Microwave E-plane Filter and Unilateral fin-Line Filter by Variational Method (변분법에 의한 마이크로파 E-평면 여파기와 Unilateral Fin-Line 여파기의 해석 및 CAD 설계)

  • 임재붕;이충웅
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 1985
  • In this paper, the Unilateral Fin-line structure and the I-Plane structure are analysed by Rayleigh-Ritz variational method including the effect of conductor thickness. And a com-putcr-aided design program, CADUNI, is developed for microwave I-plane and Unilateral Fin-Line bandpass filters. Unilateral Fin-Line Filters are desigied at the center frequency of 10.5 GHz with guided bandwidth between 5% and 24.6%. Measured insertion loss is between 0.17 and 0.25 dB, and center frequency deviation is less than 0.2%. Experimental results are in good agree-ment with theory.

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An Analysis of the Sound Transmission through a Plate Installed inside an Impedance Tube (임피던스 튜브 내에 설치된 평판의 음파투과해석)

  • Kim, Hyun-Sil;Kim, Bong-Ki;Kim, Sang-Ryul;Lee, Seong-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.219-226
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, derivation of the STL (Sound Transmission Loss) of a square plate installed in an impedance tube is discussed using an analytic method. Coupled motion of the plate vibration and acoustic field is considered. Vibration of the plate and pressure field inside the tube are expressed in terms of the infinite series of modal functions. Under the plane wave assumption, it is shown that consideration of the first few modes yields sufficiently accurate results. When the boundary of the plate is clamped, vibration mode is assumed as a multiplication of the beam modes corresponding to the crosswise directions. The natural frequencies of the clamped plate are calculated using the Rayleigh-Ritz method. It is found that the STL shows a dip at the lowest natural frequency of the plate, and increases as the frequency decreases below the natural frequency. Comparison of the result in this paper with the STL obtained by measurements and FE computations in the reference shows an excellent agreement.

Vibration Control of Cantilevered Structures Laminated of fiber-reinforced Composite Materials (섬유강화 복합재료 적층 구조물 (외팔보형태)의 면진 및 제진)

  • 오동훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.04a
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 1995
  • 본 연구에서는 섬유강화 복합재료로 구성된 항공기 날개를 외팔보 형태 구조물로 모델링하고 동특성 해석을 위해 횡전단변형 이론과 고전 적층판 이론을 적용, Rayleigh-Ritz 방법에 의한 진동해석을 수행한뒤 진동 발생시 효과적으로 제어할 수 있는 방법을 제시하고 시뮬레이션을 통하여 동특성 향상을 정량적으로 제시하였다. 진동을 제어하기 위한 방법으로서 수동적, 능동적 방법을 모두 사용하고 있는데, (보다 자세한 사항은 참고문헌[12] 참조) 본 연구에서는 TMD(Tuned Mass Damper)를 사용하지 않고 복합소재 구조물의 성질을 이용한 탄성배열설계(Structural Tailoring)로 수동적 의미의 면진효과를 거둘 수 있게 하였다. 능동 제어의 경우 되먹임(feedback) 제어기를 이용, 이산(discret) 작동기(actuator)를 통하여 외팔보의 휨 및 비틀림 모우드를 함께 제어하여 효과적인 제어기를 설계하였다.

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