• 제목/요약/키워드: Rapid-setting

검색결과 286건 처리시간 0.024초

초속경섬유보강모르타르의 역학적 특성 (Mechanical Properties of Fiber Reinforced Rapid-Setting Cement Mortars)

  • 오병환;장규현;신경준
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2005년도 봄학술 발표회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.341-344
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    • 2005
  • Recently, the application of Rapid Setting Cement has been gradually increased as an important construction. However, Rapid Setting Cement shows brittle failure. Therefore, in this study, tests are carried out using Rapid Setting Cement containing fiber in order to improve such a poor property. silica-cement ratio are varied. According to experimental results, Fiber reinforced Rapid -Setting Cement showed the high ductility and strain capacity regardless of silica-cement ratio. With 0.5 silica-cement ratio, a bending strength is the highest.

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초속경시멘트를 혼입한 모르타르의 기초물성평가 (Fundamental Properties of Mortar Using Rapid-Setting Cement)

  • 김성수;정호섭;박광필;고준호;전찬기;전중규
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2006년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.589-592
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    • 2006
  • The growth in concrete structure repair has prompted major efforts to develop high early strength concrete. So, we were examined fundamental properties of cement mortar using the ordinary portland cement with rapid-setting cement. The experiments were carried out to investigate the characteristics of rapid-setting cement according to the blended ratio. The containing ratio of rapid-setting cement were changed five steps (20, 30, 50, 70, 100%) and then the flow value, setting time, compressive and bond strength test of cement mortar with RSC were investigated in this study.

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라텍스 개질 콘크리트의 건조수축특성 (Drying Shrinkage Properties of Latex Modified Concrete)

  • 윤경구;홍창우;이주형
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제21권B호
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    • pp.301-306
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    • 2001
  • Drying shrinkage cracking which may be caused by the relatively large specific surface is a matter of grave concern for latex modified concrete(LMC) overlay and rapid-setting cement latex modified concrete(RSLMC) overlay. Therefore, the purpose of this dissertation was to study the drying shrinkage properties of LMC and RSLMC with the main experimental variables such as cement types(ordinary portland cement, rapid setting cement), latex contents(0, 5, 10, 15, 20%), W-C ratios, and curing days at a same controlled environment of 60% of relative humidity and $20^{\circ}C$ of temperature. Test results revealed that the drying shrinkage of latex modified concrete(LMC), rapid-setting cement latex modified concrete(RSLMC) was considerably lower than that of ordinary portland cement concrete(OPC), rapid-setting cement concrete(RSC), respectively. This may be attributed to the interlocking of hydrated cement and aggregates by a film of latex particles, water retention due to hydrophobic and colloidal properties of the latexes, resulting in reduced water evaporation.

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속경형시멘트의 수화거동에서 폴리머의 영향 (The Influence of Polymers on the Hydration of Modified Cement System)

  • 박필환;이경희
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제44권9호
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    • pp.496-501
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    • 2007
  • The properties of the polymer-modified mortars are influenced by the polymer film, cement hydrates and the combined structure between the organic and inorganic phases. Also, this quality of polymer modified cement strongly depend on weather condition. To overcome this problem, polymer-modified cement based on rapid setting cement mortars were prepared by varying polymer/cement mass ratio (P/C) with a constant water/cement mass ratio of 0.5. The effect of polymer on the hydration of this polymer cement is studied on different curing temperature. The results showed that the polymer mortar which is modified with rapid setting cement have superior physical strength properties on independent curing temperature. In addition the PIC ratio, the compressive strength, flexural strength, tensile strength and adhesion strength of mortar is enhances and polymer-modified cement based on rapid setting cement is more beneficial to the improvement of the mortar properties in jobsite.

긴급보수용 개질 유화아스팔트 고비율 순환골재를 사용한 상온 아스팔트 혼합물의 성능 평가 (Performance Evaluation of High-RAP Asphalt Mixtures using Rapid-Setting Polymer-Modified Asphalt Emulsion)

  • 권봉주;허재민;한용진;이석근
    • 한국도로학회논문집
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2015
  • PURPOSES : The purpose of this study was to evaluate the performance of rapid-setting polymer-modified asphalt mixtures with a high reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP) content. METHODS: A literature review revealed that emulsified asphalt is actively used for cold-recycled pavement. First, two types of rapid-setting polymer-modified asphalt emulsion were prepared for application to high-RAP material with no virgin material content. The quick-setting polymer-modified asphalt mixtures using two types of rapid-setting polymer-modified asphalt emulsion were subjected to the following tests: 1) Marshall stability test, 2) water immersion stability test and 3) indirect tensile strength ratio test. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS : Additional re-calibration of the RAP was needed for laboratory verification because the results of analyzing RAP aggregates, which were collected from different job sites, did not deviate from the normal range. The Marshall stability of each type of binder under dry conditions was good. However, the Type B mixtures with bio-additives performed better in the water immersion stability test. Moreover, the overall results of the indirect tensile strength test of RAP mixtures with Type B emulsions exceeded 0.7. Further research, consisting of lab testing and on-site application, will be performed to verify the possibility of using RAP for minimizing the closing of roadways.

초속경 시멘트를 사용한 라텍스 개질 콘크리트의 강도발현 및 내구특성 (Development of Strength and Durability Properties of Latex-Modified Concrete with Rapid-Setting Cement)

  • 최성욱;홍창우;김동호;최상릉;장홍균
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2001년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.1029-1034
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this research is to develop rapid setting cement latex modified concrete (RSLMC) which will be used to overlay bridge deck for maintaining and repairing. The main experimental variables were the types of rapid setting cement and variation of latex and antifoam agent contents were selected as admixture factor, then the properties of workability and strength development and durability properties were investigated. The results of this study show that latex content give increment of a slump due to surface tension in polymer particles and reduce unit weight of water for preservation of workability. In addition, When no and 1.6~3.2% antifoam agent were mixed, 8%, 2.0~3.8% were respectively obtained. An increasing the amount of latex produced concrete with increased flexural strength, but with slightly lower compressive strength. Rapid chloride permeability and freezing-thawing test carried out. As a results, according to increment of containing ratio antifoamer, strength of RSLMC increase, permeability showed lower value than ignorable 100 coulombs. Also, in the case of more than antifoamer 1.6%, the relativity dynamic modulus is mantained more than 90%, but in case of 0, 5%, it decrease. In consequence, with the view of strength and workability of RSLMC, it is considered that appropriate content ratio of antifoam agent and latex solid are respectively 1.6% by latex weight, 15% by cement weight.

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숏크리트용 급결제의 품질, 응결 및 경화특성 (Quality, Setting and Hardening Properties of Rapid Set Accelerators)

  • 김진철;류종현;안태송
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2002년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.323-328
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    • 2002
  • Rapid set accelerators are widely used in tunnel construction, however quality criteria of and dosage are not well established. The density and solid content of admixtures, setting time and compressive strength of paste and mortar with admixtures were investigated to establish the quality criteria. While the early strength of mortar with sodium-silicate, sodium-aluminate and calcium aluminate type admixtures that have high alkali content are very high, but long-term strength are low. Aggregates of shotcrete has to be carefully selected. Sodium-silicate type admixture need longer setting time than the others.

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수산화칼슘을 첨가한 UFFA 초속경 콘크리트의 물성특성 평가 (Material Property Evaluation for UFFA Rapid Setting Concrete including Calcium Hydroxide)

  • 전성일;남정희;안지환;권수안
    • 한국도로학회논문집
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.189-198
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    • 2008
  • 일반적으로 UFFA(Ultra Fine Fly Ash)는 일반 플라이 애시보다 워커빌리티를 더 좋게 하고 포졸란 반응을 더 크게 활성화시키는 특성을 가지고 있으며, 이와 같은 특성이 콘크리트의 내구성을 더욱 향상시키는 것으로 보고되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 UFFA의 특성을 활용하여 초속경시멘트에 UFFA를 첨가한 콘크리트 혼합물이 조기교통개방용 콘크리트포장 보수재료로서 활용이 가능한지 여부를 판단하고자 하였다. 기 연구에서는 초속경시멘트에 UFFA만을 첨가할 경우, 포졸란 반응이 크게 활성화되지 못하여 내구성 증진에 큰 효과가 나타나지 않았다. 이에 본 연구에서는 초속경시멘트와 UFFA에 수산화칼슘을 추가로 첨가하여 제조된 콘크리트 혼합물의 포졸란 반응 발생여부를 판단하고, 이것이 콘크리트 물성에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지를 분석하였다. 본 연구결과, 초속경시멘트에 UFFA를 첨가할 경우 W/C비를 크게 낮출 수 있어 콘크리트의 조기강도 저감부분을 충분히 상쇄시킬 수 있는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 X-선회절분석과 염소이온침투저항성 실험결과를 볼 때 수산화칼슘 첨가에 따른 UFFA초속경 콘크리트의 포졸란반응이 첨가하지 않은 것에 비하여 더 크게 활성화되는 것으로 나타났으며, 특히 수산화칼슘 첨가량이 증가함에 따라 UFFA 초속경 콘크리트의 투수저항성이 전반적으로 증진됨을 알 수 있었다.

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진동가력과 양생온도가 라텍스개질 콘크리트에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Re-vibration and Curing Temperature on the Physical Properties of Latex-Modified Concrete)

  • 정원경;홍창우;이주형;윤경구
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2003년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.799-804
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of re-vibration and curing temperature onto the physical properties of latex-modified concrete with ordinary cement and rapid-setting cement, and thus to provide a guide line of re-vibration and curing conditions for good quality controls. The main experimental variables included two cement types(ordinary portland cement, rapid-setting cement), curing Temperature($10^{\circ}C$, $20^{\circ}C$, $30^{\circ}C$), re-vibration methods(continued, intermittent), and re-vibration times(initial setting, one day after mixing). The experimental results showed that the re-vibration affected little to the mechanical properties of LMC and RSLMC, while, the curing temperature a quite some. The early strength development was the highest at $20^{\circ}C$ curing temperature, and decreased at higher temperature. The permeability of concrete generally decreased with curing time. The rapid chloride permeability was a function of time and temperature. The chloride permeability of RSLMC was so small and negligible.

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스마트 고로슬래그 미분말을 첨가한 시멘트 모르타르의 초기 압축강도 향상에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Improvement of Early-age Compressive Strength of Smart BFS Powder Added Cement Mortar)

  • 이성태;노재호;김진형;이강진
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.135-141
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구에서는 CaO-$SiO_2-Al_2O_3$가 다량 함유된 산업폐기물과 산업부산물을 소성하여 개발한 분말형 속경성 분말을 초기강도의 향상을 위해 기능성 분쇄조제로 처리하여 분쇄한 속경성 미분말을 제조하였다. 이렇게 제조된 미분말을 BFS 분말과 일정비율로 혼합한 후, 시멘트에 첨가하여 모르타르 압축강도 실험을 실시하였다. 그 결과 BFS 조기강도 향상 실험 (Series I)에서는 클링커 분쇄시 기능성 분쇄조제가 첨가되어 분쇄된 속경재가 혼합된 BFS의 초기강도 발현이 우수하며 OPC 조기강도 향상 실험 (Series II)에서는 Clinker-C에 본 실험의 기능성 분쇄조제가 첨가되어 분쇄된 속경성의 분말형 자극제가 첨가된 경우에 가장 압축강도가 높은 사실을 알 수 있었다.