• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rajasthan

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Search for Multiple Disease Resistance in Groundnut (땅콩의 복합병 저항성 탐색)

  • Mathur, Sneh;Doshi, Anila
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.26 no.4 s.73
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    • pp.257-259
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    • 1987
  • One thirty one varieties of Groundnut were screened for search of multiple disease resistance against rust caused by Puccinia arachidis speg. and leaf spots caused by Cereospora arachidis Hori and Phaeoisariopsis personata . Out of these, 7 were resistant, and 11 were moderatly resistant. Percent disease severity and its' effect on yield was assessed.

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'One Pot' Synthesis of 2-Amino-3-cyano-4,6-diarylpyridines under Ultrasonic Irradiation and Grindstone Technology

  • Gupta, Ragini;Jain, Anshu;Jain, Meenakshi;Joshi, Rahul
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.31 no.11
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    • pp.3180-3182
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    • 2010
  • A simple facile 'one pot' synthesis of 2-amino-3-cyano-4,6-diarylpyridine derivatives via three component reaction of chalcone, malanonitrile and ammonium acetate under ultrasonic irradiation and grindstone technology. All the synthesized compounds have been characterized on the basis of their elemental analyses and spectral data (IR, $^1H$ NMR, $^{13}C$ NMR and Mass).

Synthesis and in Vitro Antimicrobial Evaluation of Benzothiazole Incorporated Thiazolidin-4-ones Derivatives

  • Agarwal, Shikha;Agarwal, Dinesh Kumar;Gautam, Naveen;Agarwal, Kshamta;Gautam, Dinesh Chandra
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.58 no.1
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2014
  • In the course of work on new pharmacologically active antimicrobial agents, we have reported the synthesis of a new class of structurally novel derivatives, incorporating two bioactive structures, a benzothiazole and thiazolidin-4-one, to yield a class of compounds having interesting antimicrobial properties. The antimicrobial properties of the synthesized compounds were investigated against bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus and Escherchia coli) and fungi (Candida albicans and Aspergillus niger) using serial plate dilution method. The structure of the synthesized compounds have been established by elemental analysis and spectroscopic data.

Eco-friendly Solventless Synthesis of 5-Indolylpyrimido[4,5-d]pyrimidinones and Their Antimicrobial Activity

  • Gupta, Ragini;Jain, Anshu;Joshi, Rahul;Jain, Meenakshi
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.899-904
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    • 2011
  • A series of 5-indolylpyrimido[4,5-d]pyrimidinones (4a-h) were obtained by multi-component reaction of 3-formylindole (1), thiobarbituric acid/barbituric acid (2) and thiourea/urea (3) under microwave irradiation in dry media. Secondly, grinding together neat reactants also gave the titled compounds in good yields. All the synthesized compounds have been characterized on the basis of elemental analyses and spectral data (IR, $^1H$ NMR and Mass). Representative compounds were also evaluated for their antimicrobial activity against Rhizopus stolonifer, Fusarium oxysporum, Escherichia coli, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa at different concentrations. Some of the compounds showed promising activity.

Bioprospecting in a Tropical Dry Deciduous Forest of Western Rajasthan, India

  • Kumar, J.I. Nirmal;Sajish, P.R.;Kumar, Rita.N.;Bhoi, Rohit Kumar
    • Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2010
  • Bioprospecting has been widely used to assess the economic potential of different plant species and their value-addition. Prospecting for biological material like plants with medicinal or other economically valuable properties like fibre or oil is becoming a dynamic activity. Our folklore with embedded cultural heritage has tremendous possibilities and potential for bioprospecting. This forest region of Western Rajasthan is enriched with diverse vegetational wealth, if subjected to bioprospecting may prove to be a boon for the society.

Radiomodifying Potential of Panax ginseng in Liver of Swiss Albino Mice against Gamma Radiation

  • Sharma, Mukesh Kumar;Kumar, Madhu;Kumar, Ashok
    • Journal of Ginseng Research
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.78-86
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    • 2004
  • Panax ginseng occupies an important role in the folk medicine of China, Korea and Japan. The present study was undertaken to determine the radioprotective efficacy of ginseng root extract in the liver of Swiss albino mice. The animals were divided into 4 groups. Group I-Only vehicle was administered. Group II-The animals received 10 mg/kg body weight ginseng root extract i.p. for 4 consecutive days. Group III-Animals were irradiated with 8Gy gamma radiation at the dose rate of 1.69 Gy/min at the distance of 80 ems. Group IV-Animals were given by ginseng root extract (10 mg/kg body weight) continuously for 4 days and on 4th day they were irradiated with 8 Gy gamma radiation after 30 min. The animals from above groups were autopsied on 1,3,7,14 and 30 days. Biochemical estimations of phosphatases (acid & alkaline), LDH (lactate dehydrogenase), LPO (lipid peroxidation) and GSH (reduced glutathione) in liver and SGOT (serum glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase), SGPT (serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase) and alkaline phosphatase in serum were done. In ginseng treated group acid phosphatase (ACP), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), LPO and LDH in liver and SGOT, SGPT and alkaline phosphatase in serum did not show any significant alteration. However, a significant increase in GSH content in liver was recorded. In irradiated group there was a significant increase in ACP, ALP and LPO content in liver and SGOT & SGPT in serum was noted. Whereas, a significant decrease was recorded in GSH and LDH activity in liver and alkaline phosphatase activity in serum. Pretreatment of ginseng with radiation significantly alters the biochemical parameters in liver and serum. A significant decline in ACP, ALP activity and LPO content in liver and SGOT and SGPT activity in serum was observed. However, a significant increase in GSH content and LDH activity in liver and ALP activity in serum was estimated. The present study suggests that pretreatment of ginseng before irradiation significantly protects the liver and maintains the enzyme activity.

Silica Sulfuric Acid as a Mild and Efficient Reagent for the Synthesis of 1,4-Diazepine and 1,5-Benzodiazepine Derivatives (Silica Sulfuric Acid를 이용한 효율적인 1,4-diazepine and 1,5-benzodiazepine 유도체의 합성)

  • Joshi, Y.C.;Saingar, Shalini;Kavita, Kavita;Joshi, P.;Kumar, Rajesh
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.55 no.4
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    • pp.638-643
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    • 2011
  • The synthesis of biologically active 1H-1,4-diazepines 4a-d and 3H-1,5-benzodiazepines 5a-d in good yields, from the heterocyclization reaction of 2-(4-methylthio benzenesulfonyl)-1,3-dimethyl/1-methyl-3-phenyl/1,3-diphenyl/1-methyl-3-ethoxy propane-1,3-dione 3a-d with ethylenediamine (EDA) and o-phenylenediamine (o-PDA), respectively, in the presence of silica sulfuric acid (SSA) is described. The novel ${\beta}$-diketones/${\beta}$-ketoesters 3a-d were synthesized by the condensation reaction of 4-methylthiobenzenesulfonyl chloride 1 with various ${\beta}$-diketones/${\beta}$-ketoesters 2a-d. All structures of the newly synthesized compounds were elucidated by elemental analysis and spectral studies. The compounds 4a-d and 5a-d have been screened for antimicrobial, antifungal and anthelmintic activity.

SOME RESULTS ON CERTAIN CLASS OF ANALYTIC FUNCTIONS BASED ON DIFFERENTIAL SUBORDINATION

  • Prajapat, Jugal Kishore;Agarwal, Ritu
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2013
  • In the present paper we derive various useful properties and characteristics for certain class of analytic functions by using the techniques of differential subordination. Some interesting corollaries and applications of the results presented here are also discussed.

Distribution of Votaw's $\lambda_1$(mvc) Criterion

  • Nagar, D.K.;Gupta, A.K.
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.303-323
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, distribution of Votaw's $\lambda_1$(mvc) criterion has been obtained using inverse Mellin transform, residue theorem and properties of special functions.

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