• Title/Summary/Keyword: Railway transportation system

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Characteristic analysis of inductive contactless power transformer laid under the road/railway for performance improvement (도로/궤도 매립형 무접촉 집전장치의 전력전달 성능개선을 위한 특성해석)

  • Han Kyung-Hee;Lee Byung-Song;Baek Soo-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.1425-1430
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the inductive power transformer using electromagnetic induction for the road/railway applied to contactless power transfer system is suggested and some ideas for power collector design to improve the power transfer performance are presented. The proposed the inductive power transformer is used for the light railway/road transportation system. which has a large air-gap and demands a large electrical power capability. But. low output power is generated due to a loosely coupled characteristic of the large air-gap. Therefore, double layer construction of secondary winding, which was divided in half to increase both output current and output voltage was suggested. In addition, the performance of inductive power transformer to alignment condition between the primary power line and the inductive power transformer was verified by computer simulation of 2kW model.

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A Study on the Railway Safety Authorization for Assuring Safety of Light Rail Transit System (경전철시스템의 안전확보를 위한 안전승인(확인)제도 연구)

  • Lee, Ji-Woong;Shin, Jeong-Beom;Lee, Byung-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.2539-2547
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    • 2011
  • This paper will introduce the safety authorization system for light rail transit(LRT) through investigating safety certification & safety authorization in foreign country and aviation field in Korea. The safety authorization system proposed by the government these day was also investigated. Korea Transportation Safety Authority(KOTSA) have conducted safety validation process on Busan-Gimhae LRT before its revenue service during three months since Jan. of 2011. We describe the overview of these validation activities, results and safety certification issued. Learning from this process, we propose the standardized safety validation process including checklists which can be applied to common unmanned light rail system. This study will be a basis of railway safety authorization for LRT and will be continually improve its application ability by the future study.

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Carbody basic design for rubber tired AGT (고무차륜 경량전철의 차체 기본설계)

  • 이호용;홍재성;정종덕;이관섭
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.161-169
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    • 2000
  • AGT(Automated Guide-way Transit System) was introduced to satisfy the every increasing need for improved urban transportation. The AGT system is classified as medium distance and demand capacity mass transit being introduced for such area with inadequate passenger demand for railway construction but excessive demand for bus service. To decrease initial investment cost it is important that we have to secure the technology system of Light Rail Transit for Korea environment. By utilizing the finite element analysis, the result in this paper is enough to satisfy the strength whish is required. Also for the purpose of safety, it is decided the thickness and frame structure of the undeframe section through the analysis. It is known that carbody is no problem for required design conditions.

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Estimation Study on the Wheel/Rail Adhesion Coefficient of Railway Vehicles Using the Scaled Adhesion Tester (축소 점착시험기를 이용한 휠/레일의 점착계수 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Min Soo;Hee Kim, Kyung;Kwon, Seok Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.32 no.7
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    • pp.603-609
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    • 2015
  • Railway vehicles driven by wheels obtain force required for propulsion and braking by adhesive force between wheels and rails, this adhesive force is determined by multiplying adhesion coefficient of the friction surface by the applied axle load. Because the adhesion coefficient has a peak at certain slip velocity, it is important to determine the maximum values of the friction coefficient on the contact area. But this adhesive phenomenon is not clearly examined or analyzed. Thus we have developed new test procedure using the scaled adhesion test-bench for analyzing of the adhesion coefficient between wheel and rail. This adhesion test equipment is an experimental device that contacts mutually with twin disc which are equivalent to wheels and rails of railway vehicles.

Torque Distribution Algorithm of Independent Drive Articulated Vehicle for Small Radius Turning Performance (독립 구동 굴절차량의 회전반경 감소를 위한 토크분배 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Kibeom;Hwang, Karam;Tak, Junyoung;Suh, In-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.336-341
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    • 2014
  • The articulated structures seen in train or tram applications are being applied in road transportation systems, for use in mass passenger transit. When articulated vehicles are driven on public roads, they no longer follow a guided track. Therefore, there are a lot of control elements that need to be considered, such as turning radius, swept path width, off-tracking, and swing-out. Some of the currently available articulated vehicles on roads are equipped with an independent drive system; a system that has one motor at each wheel. Through this drive system, each wheel can be independently controlled, making precise and quick dynamic stability control possible. In this paper, we propose a torque distribution algorithm that can reduce the overall turning radius of the articulated vehicle, which has been verified through dynamic simulation.

Study on Freight Transportation with Train Ferry between Korea and China (한.중간 열차페리를 이용한 화물수송방안연구)

  • 이용상;노학래;정병현
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.41-51
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    • 1999
  • Trade between Korea and China was 372million dollars accounting for 1.56% of total in 1988 and has been increased to 23,689 million dollars occupying 7% in 1997, which implies 32.2% increase on average per year. This trend will continue dramatically and consistently as China's open policy toward the world accelerates and korean companies advance into chinese market. The main trade routes are with marine transportation between korean west sea area and chinese San-Dong peninsula around east sea. However, due to the increasing traffic congestion on main roads connecting harbors and main consumer cities and capacity problem in west sea harbor areas, the logistics cost have been increased resulting in losing competitiveness of freight trade. Therefore, these road-oriented inland transportation means need to be changed to rail transport system to reduce congestion and to conserve natural environment. To achieve this scheme, efficient intermodal transportation system connecting road and rail should be constructed. These combined system will ensure timely delivery of goods and consequently the customers would make proper transportation schedule for the import/export goods in advance. Especially, combined transportation of Railroad and train ferry would cope with the logistics problem and this system would be efficient means for trade with not only China but further with many adjacent countries in central asia such as Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan

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Information Security Strategy by Risk Factors based on Smart Railway Communications (스마트 철도 통신기반 위험요인에 따른 정보보호 방안)

  • Park, Eun-Kyung
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.695-702
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    • 2022
  • Smart railway system, which has been actively studied in recent years, is entering the intelligent stage beyond the automation stage based on ICT (Information & Communication Technology) such as communication technology and information technology. ICT technology used in smart railways is generally supported by various information protection technologies as it is vulnerable to information infringement. As a means of high-speed/mass transportation, it is essential to devise an information protection plan for ICT technology that forms the basis for smartening the railway system. Therefore, this paper presents the necessity of step-by-step information protection that measures for smart railway communication by examining potential risk factors of smart railway communication base and considering information protection factors that can respond to them.

Review of Intermodal System of AGT and Bus (AGT와 버스의 혼용시스템에 대한 고찰)

  • MOK Jai Kyun;Chang Se Ky;Yoon Hee Taek;Woo Yoon Seuk
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.58-63
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    • 2003
  • This study shows the functional contribution into the public transportation system for congestion area. And there is a introduction for the rapid bus transit developed in Europe community. It can be classified the public transportation as urban transit, subway and bus. For a few years, it has been introduced the AGT system as a role of the alternative and lengthening system of subway line. Recently, there is going on construction of AGT system in some regional cities. The AGT system has advantages in terms of accessibility and cost-effective rather than subway. But the bus system is advantageous at the points rather than AGT system. It is obvious that the bus system is most cost-effective for infrastructure and system rather than any other public transports. If the bus system has punctuality and precise docking, that becomes best choice for public transportation scheme. There are tries to develop new systems by means of the f1les up the advantages in bus and AGT system, which can be classified as BRT(Bus Rapid Transit}. The idea is simple; 'Thirik rail, use advanced buses.' It is introduced the IRISBUS system at this article, which was developed in Europe community. And it is introduced the project architecture to develop the similar system to IRISBUS in KRRI through National Transportation Key Technology R&D Project

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The Simulation and Experimental Study on the Bridge Response of AGT Bridge - Vehicle interaction System (AGT 시스템 교량-차량 상호작용에 의한 교량응답 시뮬레이션 및 실험)

  • Na, Sang-Ju;Kim, Ki-Bong;Song, Jae-Pil;Kim, Hyun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.395-400
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    • 2007
  • LRT(Light Railway Train), which is a intermediate system of train and bus, is arose for the solution of subway construction cost and the transportation capacity of bus. LRT was introduced in 1980's. About 30 local governments are plan to introduce LRT or constructing LRT, at present. AGT(Automated Guide-way Transit) system, which is a kind of LRT, is operated without driver. Rubber wheeled AGT system can reduce the noise and vibration compare to steel wheeled AGT, so it is estimated as ideal transportation system for urban area. And live loads at bridge are classified as the static load of vehicle and the dynamic wheel contact load which is occurred from the interaction of bridge and vehicle vibration, and the surface roughness. In the case of AGT system, the dynamic increment factor of bridge is greater than the normal train bridge and roadway bridge, because, the weight of AGT vehicle is more light that the train of truck. The exact method for dynamic increment factor is experiment. But this method is needed much money and time, moreover, this method cannot be adopted in design. Therefore, a simulation program for the interaction of AGT bridge, vehicle and surface roughness was developed, in this study. And the program was verified by experiment. As a result, the accuracy of the simulation program can be verified.

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A Historical Study of the Railroad Construction by the Empire of Japan and the change of Eupchi in Modern Korea (근대 한국에 있어 일본제국에 의한 철도건설과 읍치의 변화에 관한 역사적 연구)

  • Kim, Hun-Gyu
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.29-44
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    • 2008
  • This paper analyses the railroad trunk line constructed in the Korea since the end of the 19th century. The analysis consists of the following problematics. 1) The process of the decision of the railroad route 2) The relationship of the location of Eupchi and the stations By clarifying the above, the purpose of this paper is to clarify how the morphology of the city in Korea has been affected by the change in the relationship with Korea and Japan. The Empire of Japan has been reconnoitering the Korea since way before the formal contract for the railroad construction was signed. Therefore, the Empire of Japan had a very good understanding of the actual transportation system when it started the construction of the railroad. The railroad construction was used by the Empire of Japan to empower the control over the Korea. For this reason, the new railroad system was constructed as a different system from the former transportation system and the urban system was also affected. Also the relationship of the western powers and Japan around the turn of the 20th century defined the characteristic of the railway system as a pathway through the Korean peninsular to link Japan to the continent. Moreover, being apprehensive about the friction with the western, Japan located the railway stations to avoid the missionary land properties. This made it clear that the restraint relationship between Japan and the western affected the urban special structure.

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