• 제목/요약/키워드: Railway car

검색결과 636건 처리시간 0.03초

서울 지하철 5호선 전동차 인버터장치의 장애 분석 (A study on the analysis and counterplan of Line 5 EMU Inverter Failure)

  • 최용운;구정서;유원희;고효인
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.509-517
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    • 2008
  • 철도차량 수송 수단은 차량이다. 특히 운행 간격이 짧은 지하철의 경우는 출퇴근 혼잡 시간대에 차량 1개 편성의 장애라도 전체 노선으로 영향을 주게 된다. 따라서 운행 중 고장 예방 을 위해 예방 정비 체계에 따라 정비용 부품, 인력과 시설 등의 많은 비용을 투입 하고 있다. 그러므로, 차량 설계시 안전성과 신뢰성을 우선으로 장애 발생의 최소화와 장애 발생시 파급 영향 최소화에 설계의 중점을 두어야 한다. 5호선은 1기 지하철 노선을 보완 하는 노선으로 심도가 깊고 곡선구간이 매우 많으며 분진 발생도 많은 노선이다. 5호선 전동차 인버터 장치 장애 원인을 분석하고 대책을 통하여 차량 설계 및 사양 선정의 중요성을 고찰 해 보았으며, 지속적인 유지관리의 중요성에 대하여 연구 하였다.

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알루미늄 합금 (Al6005-T6)의 마찰교반접합 시 공구의 회전속도와 접합 특성의 상관관계 연구 (Relationship Between Tool Rotating Speed and Properties of Friction Stir Welded Al 6005-T6)

  • 최두호
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제9권7호
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    • pp.94-99
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    • 2019
  • 마찰교반용접법(Friction Stir Welding, FSW)은 1991년에 영국 용접연구소 TWI(The Welding Institute)에서 최초 개발된 후 여러 산업분야에 걸쳐 적용연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 철도차량 차체의 주요 구성 소재인 알루미늄 합금 (Al-6005-T6) 평판 압출재에 대한 마찰교반접합 적용 기초연구를 수행하였다. 접합속도를 500 mm/min으로 고정한 채 회전공구의 회전속도를 600-1600 rpm으로 변화될 때 미세구조와 기계적 물성 변화에 미치는 영향에 대해 평가하였다. 경도 측정 결과 nugget부는 모재의 70% 수준의 경도값을 가지며 설정된 범위 내의 공구 회전속도와 연관성은 관찰되지 않았으며 용접계면에서 약 5 mm 벗어나게 되면 모재의 경도값을 가지는 것으로 확인되었다. 인장시험 결과 회전속도가 올라갈수록 항복강도와 인장강도가 소폭 하락하는 경향을 보였으며 연신률의 변화는 관찰되지 않았다.

전동차 운전실 현황분석 및 표준화 방안 연구 (A Study on the Standardization Method and Type Analysis of Electric Rail Car Driver's Cab)

  • 안성숙;조성근;김관수;김영규;송정훈;신민식
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1373-1380
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    • 2011
  • Seoul Metro has been continuously growing after its foundation on August 15, 1974 and is currently acting the leading role in the city transportation which is now used by 4,130 thousand people (as of early 2011) on a daily average. The number of the electric rail cars also increased significantly from 60 cars at the time of foundation to 1,954. And the types of the cars also started and operated with the rheostatic control cars in the 70s to the chopper control cars in the 80s and VVVF control cars in the 90s. But the control devices of the driver's cabs haven't been accustomed to the drivers because of it's diversity. Therefore, This study carried out the survey for the preferences of control devices from the incumbent drivers at Seoul Metro. And we analyzed it and suggest a method for standardization of it's locating and naming the major control devices in the driver's cab as the consideration of their preference for it's efficiency, safety, and convenience.

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성공적인 국내 TRAM 도입과 안전성에 검토에 관한 연구 (A study on The Successful Introduction of Tram and Research on Safety Review)

  • 김진영;김현성;박민주;김학래;박정수
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.872-880
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    • 2011
  • In terms of accessibility and time the tram rail and bus transportation system is equipped with all the benefits of. In addition, construction and operating costs than light rail trams reduce AGT, and by car from the city center by inhibiting the transport demand management, pedestrian-oriented transportation system, including city jaebuheung can expect several effects, depending on the expected introduction of trams are. Accordingly, increasing interest in streetcars and trams, and the forum is running and the green at the National Assembly, Korea Railroad Research Institute samurai tram lines in the Korean research team developed the tram is thriving. In this study, in Korea as a way to introduce a tram tram to enhance the safety and reliability challenges for the advancement and promotion of foreign tram with the safety regulations and accident cases learn safety measures to strengthen the domestic transportation. The expected introduction of the tram fits the matter at issue and the perception of citizens and the passengers can make changes to present policies, the successful national introduction of trams and safety study aims to review.

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차량과 레일 조건에 따른 제동거리에 관한 고찰 (A Study for brake distance according to a car and rail conditions)

  • 전운호
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1943-1952
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    • 2011
  • 철도차량의 제동장치는 움직이는 차량의 운동에너지를 다른 형태의 에너지로 일부 또는 전부를 변환시켜 속도를 감소시키거나 멈추게 한다. 이를 위해서는 정확한 제동력이 요구되며 특히 대향 운송 수단인 철도차량에서는 매우 중요한 장치로 여겨지고 있다. 이러한 제동력 산출의 기준이 되는 값이 바로 제동거리이다. 철도차량이 제작되어 영업운전에 투입되기 전 수십 차례의 제동거리 측정시험을 통해 그 차량에 맞는 제동력이 결정된다. 제동거리는 차량과 레일 조건에 따라 변화하며 그 요소로는 차량의 중량, 제동 직전의 속도, 제동디스크 온도 및 레일 상면의 상태 등이 있다. 본 연구는 이러한 요소들에 어떻게 제동거리에 영향을 미치지는 실제 시험결과를 통해 고찰하고자 한다.

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한국형 고속틸팅열차의 중간부 충돌에너지 흡수구조에 대한 연구 (A study on crash energy absorption design of passenger-car extreme structure of tilting train prototype)

  • 권태수;정현승;구정서
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.326-330
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    • 2005
  • Crahworthy design of trains is now indispensable procedure in modern railway vehicle design for ensuring the safety of passengers and crew. It is now widely recognized that a more strategic approach is needed in order to absorb higher level energy in a controlled manner and minimize passenger injuries effectively. The first design step in this strategic approach is the design of the front end structure(so called HE extremities) to absorb a large part of total impact energy and then the structure of passengers non-accommodation zones(so called HE extremities) is designed to absorb the rest of impact energy. In this paper, the passengers entrance door area is selected as the LE(low energy) extremities and the design of the LEE was carried out. The main part of LEE design procedures is the design of energy absorbing tubes. For this purpose, the several tube candidates are introduced and compared to each others with numerical crash simulation.

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시험을 통한 한국형 고속전철 차량의 속도에 따른 실내소음 수준분석 (Analysis of the internal noise level according to the speed variation on the running test for for Korean High Speed Train)

  • 박찬경;박춘수;김기환;이억재;나희송
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.652-657
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    • 2004
  • Korean High Speed Train (KHST) designed to operate at 350km/h has been tested on KyungBu high speed line since it was developed in 2002. The specification of the interior noise level for high speed train in Korea has been adopted through the contract between KHRC and Korea TGV consortium, not a national specification. But it can not be adopted to KHST designed at 350km/h because this has involved up to 300Km/h. Therefor, in this paper, the interior noise level at 350km/h are predicted in passenger car using the results at 300Km/h and these results show that the KHST's interior noise levels are good up to 300Km/h but need to be reduced at 350Km/h in the view point of limit value at 300Km/h of the contract between KHRC and Korea TGV consortium. Also it proposed to make a national specification for the interior noise level to evaluate it in detail at 350Km/h.

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동력차용 대차프레임의 피로강도평가 (Fatigue Strength Evaluation of Bogie Frame for Power Car)

  • 이학주;한승우;;이상록
    • 연구논문집
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    • 통권27호
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    • pp.57-73
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    • 1997
  • The bogie between the track and the railway vehicle body, is one of the most important component in railroad vehicle. Its effects on the safety of both passengers and vehicle itself, and on the overall performance of the vehicle such as riding quality, noise and vibration are critical. The bogie is mainly consisted of the bogie frame, suspensions, wheels and axles, braking system, and transmission system. The complex shapes of the bogie frame and the complicate loading condition (both static and dynamic) induced in real operation make it difficult to design the bogie frame fulfilling all the requirements. The complicated loads applied to the bogie frame are i) static load due to the weight of the vehicle and passengers, ii) quasi-static load due to the rolling in curves iii) dynamic load due to the relative motion between the track, bogie, and vehicle body. In designing the real bogie frame, fatigue analysis based on the above complicated loading conditions is a must. In this study, stress analysis of the bogie frame has been performed for the various loading conditions according to the UIC Code 6 15-4. Magnitudes of the stress amplitude and mean stress were estimated based on the stress analysis results to simulate the operating loads encountered in service. Fatigue strength of the bogie frame was evaluated by using the constant life diagram of the material. 3-D surface modelling, finite element meshing, and finite element analysis were performed by Pro-Engineer, MSC/PATRAN, and MSC/NASTRAN, respectively.

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도심의 교통시스템에 적합한 복합소재의 연료전지 차체설계기술 개발 (Development of Design and Technology for Fuel cell Carbody with Composite Suitable to the Urban Transportation System)

  • 오경원;이상진;정종철;박미영;조세현;목재균
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.434-439
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    • 2005
  • In order to prevent the global warming, Korea has had a ratification to the Kyoto Protocol which is specified the air pollution level should be lower the condition of the year 1990 until the year 2012, in hence the traffic system produced mostly the air pollution has been faced to big change. According to the reinforcement of higher level for environmental condition, alternative way to the conventional traffic system is required, so that is fuel cell technology of commercialized R&D program used by hydrogen fuel, and further for the optimized high energy efficiency it has been considered the advanced development of traffic system used the conventional railroad system. But it is moreover expected the huge amount of initial investment, so at the current, next new traffic system is needed. This study is for the improvement of urban traffic system in domestic which should be seriously changed for environmental friendly through the reduction of air pollution by fuel gases of vehicle and human convenience to be easily approached. In hence it is proposed the development of superior high efficiency-'Fuel-cell Rubber-tired Tram' system manufactured by the composite car-body.

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고속열차 배전반의 냉각성능 신뢰성 향상 방법에 대한 연구 (The design concept of the cubicle to improve freezing performance for high speed train)

  • 최권희;정병호;이병석;박종훈;이종우
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.905-910
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    • 2007
  • The cubicle of high speed train is the equipment where the important train- operating equipments are concentrated, so it requires the higher safety and reliability than any other equipment. Recently, the power car cubicle of KTX-II is, basically similar to that of KTX-I and HSR350x in its size, but consequently, as more sophisticated ATP/ATC and other parts are added, the order company points out the problem of rising temperature in summer. Especially, the interpretation about the possibility of guaranteeing the minimum freezing performance becomes necessary, when Fan Tray is out of order. This paper presents the method of improving the freezing performance while minimizing the effect of dust, and the method of guaranteeing the present freezing performance by the best arrangement of Fan Tray, when Fan Tray is out of order. And as a method of verifying this, we would like to predict the pressure, speed of a running fluid and temperature distribution of cubicle through the flow analysis.

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