• 제목/요약/키워드: Rail Power Line Communication

검색결과 13건 처리시간 0.032초

레일 전력선통신을 위한 임피던스 정합방안 연구 (A Study on an Impedance Matching Technique for Rail Power Line Communication)

  • 서일권;안승호;김철수
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
    • /
    • 제17권11호
    • /
    • pp.202-207
    • /
    • 2016
  • 장대 터널 및 급곡선 구간과 같은 시계 확보가 어려운 지역에서 위험 및 안전 정보를 함께 공유하기 위해서는 기관사, 열차 관제사 및 현장 작업자 사이에 보조적인 실시간 열차 정보 통신시스템의 개발이 필요하다. 이에 적합한 열차 정보 통신시스템을 개발하기 위하여 본 연구에서는 작은 노이즈와 신호 감쇄를 동시에 갖도록 하는 레일 전력선 통신을 제안하였다. 이에 대한 레일 전력선 통신의 기초 연구 일환으로서, 본 통신기법의 전송 특성을 향상할 수 있는 레일에 대한 임피던스 측정 및 정합특성 평가가 중요하다. 본 연구에서는 자체 제작한 임피던스 정합 트랜스포머와 네트워크 분석기를 이용하여 레일에 대한 반사 및 전파 특성을 평가하였다. 대향 접속방식의 임피던스 반사특성 시험결과로부터 레일 전력선 통신에 적합한 정합용 트랜스포머의 정합비율은 1:3.28임을 알 수 있었다. 또한, 제작한 임피던스 정합용 트랜스포머는 레일 전력선통신에서 투과 신호 전송을 향상할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

전기철도의 공용접지 시스템에 대한 안정성 평가에 관한 연구 (Safely Evaluation on Common Grounding System for Electric Railway)

  • 송진호;황유모
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
    • /
    • 제51권6호
    • /
    • pp.298-306
    • /
    • 2002
  • We performed an safety evaluation on constructing of a common grounding system for electrical railway in view of its efficacy and technical fit. In order to compare the conventional grounding method, which has been individually conducted, with the common grounding with all ground wires connected in common to the counterpoise buried below the surface of the earth in parallel with rail, we set up scenarios with several cases of fault and load conditions in Chungbuk railway sections with the common grounding system. Based on models for railway conductors including the grounded system, line Parameters of railway power system are computed. The circuit model for power system with up and down lines, auto-transformers and railway substations is used to compute impedances of counterpoise and substation ground net. For each scenario with faults and operation conditions of railway, the induced potentials on signal and communication lines are also computed. It is shown that the common grounding for Chungbuk railway is superior experimentally to the conventional method in three respects: (1) the lower rail potentials during operation of railway in line, (2) the lower rail potentials for short-circuit faults between catenary and rail, and (3) the lower stress voltages on signal and communication lines for short-circuit or ground faults. The analysis results confirm that the grounding system for electric railway is required to be built by the common grounding and be evaluated on its safety in design.

고속 전철용 단상 PWM 컨버터의 고조파 저감에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Harmonic Reduction of the Single Phase PWM Converter for High Speed Rail)

  • 박정배;임훈규;이광운;여형기;유지윤
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.5-9
    • /
    • 1998
  • In the high speed rail system, the distortion of the voltage and the current waveform of the input power line increases the power loss and make a several electro-magnetic problems such as EMI or the interference of the communication line. In this paper, the control scheme of the PWM converter to make a good power factor and to regulated the output voltage as well as to reduce the harmonic component of the input current is proposed. Also a control schem of the PWM converter in the parallel operation to reduce the harmonics of the input current is proposed

  • PDF

Modeling of the T.C.M.S. using Power Line Carrier in Railway

  • Song, Y.S.;Lee, S.G.;Shin, S.K.;Han, S.H.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
    • /
    • pp.2147-2150
    • /
    • 2003
  • Recently, many technologies of the P.L.C (Power Line Carrier) are introduced for an efficient communication. P.L.C communication sends information in the carrier signals by conduction over the power wire. An arc detector is proposed in this paper for the effective transmission. The Power Line Carrier has an advantage in low cost because it uses existent power line. It can be easily applied anywhere that a power line socket is available. But the P.L.C. is very noisy, because many electronic devices in generate electronic noise in modulated signals. This problem should be considered carefully in the design of the arc detector system using P.L.C in railway. The proposed system can be applied for monitoring the arc detector system and the arc locator system in railway. Hence the system will be able to exchange the arc information to be T.C.M.S. (Train Control Management System), bogies and even between a station and trains in railway and use to suspicion fire in train.

  • PDF

경량전철 기술개발 종합시험을 위한 시험선로 건설 사례 (Construct Test Line of Light Rail Transit for Overall Test and Commissioning)

  • 이안호;이덕영
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.1118-1123
    • /
    • 2004
  • Launched in 1999 and funded by the Korean government, the R&D project of developing the. light train system technology is finally wrapped up to produce its prototype train prototype and all the research activities on signal, communication, power supply third rail Type and infra-structure have been completed. In an attempt to verify the usability of the system through an actual testing and as a preliminary step to the application of the system to overall light train construction projects to be implemented in different cities in Korea, testing lines are under construction now. Here we'd like to introduce people to the general overview of the test line construction and interface found in the process of project.

  • PDF

기존선 곡선선로에서 한국형 틸팅열차의 속도향상시 주행안전성 평가 (Running safety evaluation of tilting vehicle when speed-up in curved track of conventional line)

  • 함영삼;이동형;권석진;서정원;전현규
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.25-29
    • /
    • 2010
  • Safety of railroad is result of reliability which is received from test & evaluation of system. Railroad system is consisted of various sub system such as vehicle, supply of electric power, signal, communication, rail track construction, operation. To secure safety of railroad, evaluation about parts, assembly, sub system, whole system etc.. that compose railroad is essential. In this paper, I wish to describe for results that analyze korean tilting vehicle's derailment coefficient developed by national research achievement. Confirmed that is possible even if speed up, curved line department running speed that estimate korean tilting vehicle's running safety in curved line track of Jungang Line about 20 km/h than present operating speed.

  • PDF

350km/h급 고속전차선로 보호선의 선종결정 기법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Protection Wire Type Decision of Catenary System in the 350km/h High Speed Line)

  • 이학표;서기범;박재영
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제64권12호
    • /
    • pp.1818-1823
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, we analyzed the optimal configuration of protection wire that have been installed in the electric railway power supply system. Protection wires are to suppress the ground potential rise when the short circuit fault between contact wire-rail(C-F), and protect the electronics equipments(signalling and communication) that are facility the wayside. The role of protection wires must be feed back quickly the fault current to the substation when a short circuit fault occurs. In this paper, we proposed that only one line to install the protection wire. Comparing how to newly proposed and existing system, most of the performance is similar. The reason is that most of the current flowing in the protection wire near the location where the fault occurred. There is no problem even if in one line for human safe and the low impedance of the return circuit in dimension to ensure the safety of the facility during the fault. To ensure safety during an fault occurs, it is sufficient even by one line. But, In the protection wire of facilities planning it is necessary to design taking into account the potential utility.

철도교통용 고속 트랜스폰더시스템 고속선 실차 성능평가 (Performance Assessment of High-Speed Transponder System for Rail Transport on High-Speed Line)

  • 박성수;이재호;김성진
    • 한국철도학회논문집
    • /
    • 제19권3호
    • /
    • pp.304-313
    • /
    • 2016
  • 고속열차의 정확한 위치를 검지하기 위해서는 차상에 설치된 트랜스폰더 리더가 지상에 설치된 트랜스폰더 태그로부터 텔레그램을 오류없이 정확하게 수신하여야 한다. 고속철도 환경에서 텔레그램 수신 성능은 선로 변에 설치된 전기/신호 설비 및 열차에 설치된 전장품으로부터 발생하는 전자기 간섭의 영향을 받는다. 본 연구에서는 열차 위치검지시스템에 절대위치를 제공하기 위해 개발된 철도교통용 고속 트랜스폰더시스템 시작품의 철도환경 적합성을 검증하기 위하여, 호남고속선에 트랜스폰더 태그를 설치하고 HEMU-430X가 268km/h~334km/h로 운행할 때 트랜스 폰더 리더가 각 태그로부터 텔레그램을 오류없이 몇 회 수신하는지 측정하는 방식으로 실차 테스트를 수행하였다. 이를 바탕으로 트랜스폰더 리더와 태그 사이에 형성된 컨택 존의 길이를 추정하고, 400km/h의 고속주행환경에서 태그로부터 오류없이 수신가능한 텔레그램 개수를 예측하였다.

철도 지하구간에 대한 효율적인 접지방안에 대한 연구 (Study on the effective earthing method in underground section of railways)

  • 김양수;김재문
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.767-775
    • /
    • 2005
  • Power Supply System for electric railways is diversified with technical development and is required high technologies. especially, recently there is required many research and development for earthing to ensure safety of people and protection of installations. Generally, leakage resistance is high between rail and ground at tunnel section of subway. because of short circuit of feeding line, earthing interference by transient overvoltage between signals and communication system, and insulation failure, it can damage to human and equipments To minimize these obstacles, earthing equipment is installed at underground section of railway, but it brings about problems in accordance with operate each earthing system to be not enough required protection provisions for electrified railways. This paper proposes effective earthing method to be concerned about installation cost and maintenance. The validity of the proposed earth method is verified by simulation results at underground section of railways.

  • PDF

한국형 틸팅차량의 탈선계수 측정 및 분석 (Measurement & analysis of derailment coefficient for korean tilting vehicle)

  • 함영삼;서정원;이동형;권석진;김재철;이찬우
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.1628-1633
    • /
    • 2008
  • Safety of railroad is result of reliability which is received from test & evaluation of system. Railroad system is consisted of various sub system such as vehicle, supply of electric power, signal, communication, rail track construction, operation. To secure safety of railroad, evaluation about parts, assembly, sub system, whole system etc.. that compose railroad is essential. In this paper, I wish to describe for results that analyze korean tilting vehicle's derailment coefficient developed by national research achievement. Result that evaluation korean tilting vehicle's running safety, verified that secure even if speed-up 30 km/h than operating speed of present in curved line.

  • PDF