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식품영양학 전공 여대생과 비전공 여대생의 영양지식 및 식습관의 차이 (Differences in Nutrition Knowledge and Food Habits between Nutrition Major College Women and Non-Major College Women)

  • 강남이;정은자;송요숙
    • 한국식품영양학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.116-122
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    • 1992
  • This survey was carried out to investigate the effect of self-consciousness of nutrition knowledge and health on the nutrition knowledge and on food habits between two groups of college women, a nutrition majors and a non-majors. Questionnaires were completed by 214 nutrition majors and by 145 nutrition non-major, Nutrition majors group scored significantly higher than nutrition non-majors in the nutrition knowledge. And nutrition non-majors scored significantly higher than nutrition majors in the food habits. Most of the subjects belonged to 'Fair' and 'Poor' food habit group. And also there was a significant correlation between the nutrition knowledge score and food habits score in nutrition majors and non-majors. There was a significant and positive correlation between nutrition knowledge score and food habits score in majors but it was not observed in non-majors. The higher majors had a self-consciousness of nutrition knowledge, the higher they had habit score and nutrition knowledge score, but in non-majors it was not observed. And non-majors who had a self-consciousness of health were healthier, they were higher in the food habits scores than the jai ors. The main curriculum it is important for a good food habits that one has a responsible nutrition education in main curriculum. For the Improvement of nutrition education program we should transmit the nutritional information through an effective mass media (i.e. Radio, TV, Newspaper).

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전문방사선사 제도의 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on System Model of Clinical Specialist in Radiologic Technology)

  • 최종학;김유현;강희두;오문규;김병도;한승희
    • 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.63-76
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    • 2000
  • License system of radiologic technologists has been started since 1965 in Korea. This study is to explore directions on radiotechnologists' license system classified by subspecialty. For this purpose, the authors surveyed on radiotechnologists' license system classified by subspecialty, with the subject related to radiotechnologic societies. Additionally, data on qualification and license system associated with medical and health care field were collected. The results are as follows. 1. The main body for subspecialty system for radiologic technologists should be the Korea Radiologic Technologists Association and the Association should maintain a close cooperation with radiotechnologic societies. 2. A radiologic technologist should be a basic role once they pass the license examination. In addition, they can get a special qualification by subspecialty in radiologic technology. 3. Radiotechnologists' license system classified by subspecialty will be keep priorities in order and done systematically. Execution order is as follows ; This study proposes that radiotechnologists responsible for ultrasonography, computed tomography(CT), magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) and security management be started for the first stage. For the second stage, radiotechnologists for mammography, angio-cardiography, digital imaging, maxillo-facial and dental radiography, nuclear medicine, radio-therapeutic field should be in force. 4. Professional education course(basic and intensive) and clinical training program have to be made for the eligibility of radiotechnologists' license system classified by subspecialty. 5. Eligibility system of radiotechnologists' license system classified by subspecialty(non-government or government) has to be made. Further more, inquiry commission to investigate eligibility for radiotechnologists' license system should be established.

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대중매체의 자살보도 및 사회적 지지가 대학생의 자살생각에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Suicide Ideation on Suicide Reports of Mass Media and Social Support in College Students)

  • 한수미
    • 한국학교보건학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.133-142
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify the effects of suicide reports by mass media and social support on suicide ideation for college students. Methods: Participants are 350 undergraduate students in one university. This study uses three questionnaires: Perception and Attitude toward Suicide Reports, Social Support, and Suicidal Ideation. The SPSS/WIN 12.0 program is used to analyze the data. In particular, the participants' biographical data are analyzed into frequency and percentage. The degrees of suicide reports, social support, and suicide ideation are calculated into Mean and SD. Moreover, the suicide ideation by suicide report and social support are analyzed by the two-way analysis of variance (ANOVA). Results: This study reveals that college students have an average of 30 minutes to one hour news time a day (38.9%) and have at least one suicide report in a month (30.3%). 79.7% participants believe that the suicide report of mass media results in the cause of the copycat suicide. In terms of suicide report and suicide ideation, the types of mass media (F (4,340)=2.41, p<.05) and suicidal urge (F (1,340)=31.23, p<.01), respectively, have significant influences on suicide ideation. On the other hand, the social support and suicide ideation, whether college students have their mentors (F (1,328)=13.26, p<.001) and/or careres (F (1,328)=26.84, p<.001) have significant influences on suicide ideation. Conclusion: College students have higher suicide ideation at news by internet site rather than by radio, TV, and so on. Moreover, college students who have a suicide feeling in the last one year, have more suicide ideation than who have not. On the other hand, college students who have a mentor and carer tend to have less suicide ideation.

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여대생과 그들 어머니의 영양지식 및 식습관이 영양 섭취상태에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Nutrition Knowledge and Food Habits on the Nutrient Intakes in College Women and Their Mothers)

  • 강남이;송요숙
    • 한국식품영양학회지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 1991
  • This survey was carried out to Investigate the effect of the daily average nutrient intakes, self-consciousness of nutrition knowledge and health on the nutrition knowledge and food habits between college women and their own mothers, Questionnaires were completed by 214 college women who do major in nutrition and by 173 their mothers. The college women scored significantly higher than that of their mothers In the nutrition knowledge. And their mothers scored significantly higher than that of college women in the food habits. Most of the subjects belonged to 'Fair' food habit group, which was considered to be relatively good. The correlation of the scores between nutrition knowledge and food habits of the college women and their mothers was low. The daily average nutrient Intakes of all women were higher than the recommended dietary allowance except for that of Iron. There was a significant and negative correlation between the nutrition knowledge score and daily average nutrient intakes in college women. But there was not a significant correlation in the nutrient intakes in their mothers. And also there was a significant and positive correlation between food habits score in their mothers but there was not a significant correlation score in college women. The higher the women had a self-consciousness of health, the higher their mothers had a food habit score, but they had daily average nutrient intakes were lower than their daughter's(college women), And the women that had a self-consciousness of health were healthier, daily nutrient intakes in their own mothers were higher in the food habits scores than that of the college women. The main curriculum for a good food habits is that it is important that one has a responsible nutrition education. For the improvement of nutrition education program we should transmit the nutritional information through an effective mass media(i. e. Radio, TV, Newspaper).

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전극 상의 일체형 무선 생체전기신호 측정 시스템 개발 및 응용 (Development and Applications of a Wireless Bioelectric Signal Measurement System on the Electrodes)

  • 주세경;김희찬
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.88-94
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    • 2003
  • 근전도는 근육의 수축을 관장하는 신경다발의 전기적 흥분에 의해 생기는 생체전기신호이다. 따라서 근육운동에 따라 발생하는 근전도 신호를 측정, 분석하면 운동기능의 정상여부를 판단할 수 있을 뿐 아니라 사용자의 동작에 의해 컴퓨터나 전자장치를 작동시키는 인간-기계 인터페이스(man-machine interface)용 입력신호로도 사용할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 사용자의 일상생활에서의 자연스러운 동작과 관련된 근전도 신호를 측정할 수 있는 소형의 무선 생체신호 측정시스템을 개발하였다. 기존의 근전도 측정 시스템에서 전극과 증폭기 사이에 존재하는 전선은 동적잡음의 원인이 되고 사용자의 동작을 방해할 수 있으므로 소형의 증폭회로를 전극 바로 위에 일체형으로 제작하였고 증폭기와 컴퓨터 사이에 무선 데이터 전송을 사용하여 사용자의 일상적인 원활한 동작을 가능케 하였다. 개발된 측정 시스템의 크기는 $60{\times}40{\times}25mm$이고 무게는 100g이다. 개발된 시스템에 대한 성능 평가결과 컴퓨터를 위한 새로운 인터페이스 장치, 운동선수의 훈련결과 분석, 환자의 재활훈련 성과 측정 그리고 가상현실 입력장비 등의 용도로 사용될 수 있음을 확인하였다.

On the Nature of LINERs: A Clue from Keck/LRIS Observations

  • 배현진;;우종학;;윤석진
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.61.2-61.2
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    • 2011
  • Low-ionization nuclear emission-line regions (LINERs) have been generally regarded to be powered by active galactic nuclei (AGNs), yet still a number of alternative explanations on the origin of LINER emission are suggested; for example, planetary nebulae nuclei of massive stars, supernovae shocks from death of massive stars, and old stellar populations. Interestingly, a majority of recent star formation early-type galaxies (ETGs) in local universe presents such LINER emission lines. Given that situation, revealing the true nature of LINERs is a crucial step to constrain the evolution path to quiescent ETGs. To resolve the issue, we use Keck/LRIS to obtain spatially resolved spectra on a carefully selected ETG. The ETG SDSS J091628.05+420818.7 at redshift z ~ 0.024 shows modest LINER emission line features without any detection of 21 cm radio continuum nor X-ray emission. We perform a stellar continuum subtraction and measure emission line strengths and their uncertainties for each spectrum from five apertures along the slit with size of 1 arcsecond (~0.5 kpc). We find that extended spatial distributions of four emission lines $H{\alpha}$, $H{\beta}$, [OIII]${\lambda}5007$, and [NII]${\lambda}6583$, and they can be explained by central emission blurring effect. We conclude that the emissions seem to be centrally concentrated, indicating the AGN-nature of LINERs.

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음성분석에 의한 체질진단에 관한 연구 (Pilot Study on the Classification for Sasangin by the Voice Analysis)

  • 이의주;송광빈;최환수;유정희;곽창규;손은혜;고병희
    • 대한한의학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2005
  • Objective : This research was conducted to evaluate the method of sasangin classification by voice analysis, The 2 pilot tests were thus designed to solve the following problems: 'What are the conditions at classification for sasangin by the voice analysis?' and 'What are the important variances of /a/ parameter?'. Methods: 122 volunteers Were examined to make a diagnosis of sasangin by QSCC II and they were disease-free and healthy, First, they said /a/ three times for 2 seconds in their usual voice, Second, they said /a/ for 2 seconds by the different ways of high tone, mid tone, and low tone. The sounds were collected by a recording program (cooledit 2000) through a Sony microphone (ecm-26l). We analyzed the voices by maltlab, the simulation tool. Results: There were no differences and were correlations when one said /a/ three times for 2 seconds in the usual voice. There were some things to correlate when one said /a/ three times for 2 seconds by the different ways of high speech, usual speech, and low speech. Others were nothing to correlate. We evaluated the value of sasangin classification method by only /a/ voice analysis. The hit ratio was average $66.3\%\;:\;soyangin\;67.9\%,\;taeumin\;68.0\%,\;soeumin\;63.9\%$. Conclusion: We must set up the conditions to use the method of sasangin classification by voice analysis. The value of sasangin classification method by only fa! voice analysis was a hit ratio of $66.3\%$.

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관절염 환자의 관절염 관련 지식수준과 관련요인 (Arthritis Patients' Knowledge Level and It's Related Factors)

  • 정승기;남철현;김상수;전봉천;김기열;하은필;문기내
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.31-44
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    • 2002
  • This study was conducted to examine arthritis patients' knowledge level and its related factors. Data were collected from 100 people who suffered from arthritis in Seoul, Busan, Daegu, Daejun, Junjoo, and Pohang from June 1, 2000 to August 31, 2000. The results of this study are summarized as follows. 1. 61.0% of the subjects was female. The incidence rate of arthritis was higher in the higher age group, lower educated group, and thinner group. In the case of male, the incidence rate was higher in the groups of single, residents in big cities, and technicians. In the case of female, it was higher in the groups of the married, residents in towns or villages, and housewives. 2. Among the sources of obtaining the knowledge related to arthritis, 38.0% of the respondents obtained the knowledge from physicians and 24.1 % got it from TV or Radio. 14.6% of them obtained it from family members, neighbors, and friends and 14.3% got it from newspapers, magazines, and pamphlets. Only 5.8% of them obtained the knowledge from pharmacists. The sources showed significant difference in the variables of age, occupation, marital status, religion, place of residence, and education level. 3. 47.2% of them thought that education related to arthritis was needed without fail, while 12.5% thought that it was not necessary. In the question related to concern about arthritis, ‘no concern’ was 31.2%, while ‘concern’ was 7.8% and ‘a little concern’ was 45.1 %. 4. The knowledge level of arthritis was 7.35 ± 1.51 points on the basis of 11 points. It showed significant difference in the variables of age, occupation, education level, and economic status. 5. The knowledge was influenced by the variables of economic status, necessity of publicity, treatment period, occupation, education level, and age. The arthritis patients did not have enough knowledge of arthritis because the education was not provided well for them. Therefore, related professionals and organizations must develop education program of arthritis in order to educate them.

화성시 중학생의 식생활 태도와 영양교육 요구도 (The Needs of Nutrition Education and Eating Attitudes of Middle School Students in Hwaseong City, Gyeonggi Province)

  • 박미연;이성현;이승교
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.299-310
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    • 2011
  • To establish good dietary behavior for middle school students, this study was conducted to analyze the needs of nutrition education and eating attitudes of 373 middle school students(boys 171, girls 202) in Hwaseong city. Using questionnaires, results were gathered and analyzed. Dietary behavior, food group intake and the needs of nutrition education were scored by a five-point Likert scale. Chi-square and student t-test were done for significant gender difference. The correlation between the needs of nutrition education with dietary behavior and food group intake was obtained by Pearson's r. The dietary attitude of 'try to eat first' and 'eating fast' were higher score in boys than in girls(p<0.05). Most of the students thought they didn't have any nutritional problems(71.8%). Nutrition education was considered necessary(54.9%) for proper growth and development(53.0%) in middle school. But 45.1% of students did not suggest by the reasons of 'short time to change'(28.2%), 'more effective in home'(27.4%). The appropriate time of nutrition education was pre-school(28.2%) or elementary school(27.4%), once a week(boys 51%, girls 71.3%) in frequency(p<0.001), and the information acquired by TV/Radio(30.0%) and internet(26.6%). Students(46.0%) wanted to know about 'growth and nutrition'. They were to learn information on the 'healthy growth'(4.10) and 'adolescent nutrition'(4.03). The vegetables group consumption and the thought of dietary attitude 'try to modify bad eating habits' were correlated with almost all categories of desired nutrition education. Through these results, good eating habits would be attained by nutrition education. A nutrition education program would require an expert teacher for middle school students.

RFID를 이용한 출입문 제어 시스템 연구 (A Study of Gate Control System Using RFID)

  • 강성철;김형찬;도양회;이광만;김도현
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.1505-1512
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    • 2007
  • 유비쿼터스 환경을 구성하는 핵심기술 중 하나인 RFID 기술은 각종 물품에 소형 칩을 부착해 사물의 정보와 주변 환경정보를 무선주파수로 전송 처리하는 비접촉식 인식시스템이다. 현재 RFID 기술은 미들웨어 및 무선 인터페이스 등에 대한 연구가 진행되고 있으며, 또한 물류 및 유통 등의 분야를 비롯한 다양한 응용 분야에 RFID 시스템을 개발하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 지역이나 시설에 대한 보안 및 안전을 위하여 RFID 미들웨어 기반의 출입문 제어 시스템을 설계하고 구현한다. 이를 위하여 RFID EPC 코드에 의한 사용자의 출입을 인증하기 위한 알고리즘을 제시하고, RFID 기반의 사용자 인증 모듈, 다수의 출입문을 개폐하는 제어 모듈, 출입문의 상태 관리 모듈, 출입 여부도시 모듈, 테스트용 프로그램 등을 구현한다.

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