• Title/Summary/Keyword: R.F. magnetron sputtering method$SnO_{2}$ thin films

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Fabrication of the SnO2 thin-film gas sensors using an R.F. magnetron sputtering method and their alcohol gas-sensing characterization (R.F. Magnetron Sputtering 법을 이용한 SnO2 박막 센서의 제조 및 알콜 감도 특성)

  • Park, Sang-Hyoun;Kang, Ju-Hyun;Yoo, Kwang-Soo
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2005
  • The nano-grained Pd or Pt-doped $SnO_{2}$ thin films were deposited on the alumina substrate at ambient temperature or $300^{\circ}C$ by using an R.F. magnetron sputtering system and then annealed at $650^{\cir}C$ for 1 hour or 4 hours in air. The crystallinity and microstructure of the annealed films were analyzed. A grain size of the thin films was 30 nm to 50 nm. As a result of gas sensitivity measurements to an alcohol vapor of $36^{\circ}C$, the 2 wt.% Pt-doped $SnO_{2}$ thin-film sensor deposited at $300^{\circ}C$ and annealed at $650^{\circ}C$ for 4 hours showed the highest sensitivity.

The Fabrication of ITO Thin-film O3 Gas Sensors Using R.F. Magnetron Sputtering Method and their Characterization (R.F. Magnetron Sputtering법을 이용한 ITO 박막 오존 가스센서의 제조 및 특성)

  • Kwon, Jung-Bum;Jung, Kyoung-Keun;Lee, Dong-Su;Ha, Jo-Woong;Yoo, Kwang-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.39 no.9
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    • pp.840-845
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    • 2002
  • As an ozone gas sensor, the semiconductor gas sensor which is cheap, portable and simple in use and has a high sensitivity and an excellent selectivity, has been known as an alternative. In the present study, ITO ($In_2O_3 95%,\;SnO_2$ 5%) thin films were deposited on the alumina substrate by using R.F. magnetron sputtering method. The substrate temperature was 300$^{\circ}C$ and 500$^{\circ}C$, respectively and then some specimens were annealed at 500$^{\circ}C$ for 4h in air. ITO gas-sensing films formed crystallines before and after annealing. As results of gas sensitivity measurements to an ozone gas, the sensor deposited at 300$^{\circ}C$ and then annealed has the highest sensitivity (sensible below 1 ppm). As the operating temperature increased gradually, the sensitivity decreased but the response time and stability improved.

Fabrication and Characterization of Sn1-xSixO2 Anode for Lithium Secondary Battery by R.F. Magnetron Sputtering Method (R.F. Magnetron Sputtering을 이용한 리튬이차전지 부극용 Sn1-xSixO2의 제조 및 특성)

  • Lee, Sang-Heon;Park, Keun-Tae;Son, Young-Guk
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.394-400
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    • 2002
  • Tin oxide thin films doped with silicon as anodes for lithium secondary battery were fabricated by R. F. magnetron sputtering technique. The electrochemical results for lithium secondary battery anodes showed that addition of silicon decreases the oxidic state of tin, and, hence, reduced the irreversible capacity during the first discharge/charge cycle. The (110),(101),(211) planes were grown with increasing substrate temperatures. The reversible capacity of thin films fabricated in conditions of $300^{\circ}C$ substrate temperature and 7:3 $Ar:O_2$ ratio was 700 mAh/g.

Effects of an $Al_2$O$_3$Surfasce Protective Layer on the Sensing Properties of $SnO_2$Thin Film Gas Sensors (Al$_2$O$_3$ 표면 보호층이 박막형 $SnO_2$ 가스센서의 감지 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Seong, Gyeong-Pil;Choe, Dong-Su;Kim, Jin-Hyeok;Mun, Jong-Ha;Myeong, Tae-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.778-783
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    • 2000
  • Effects of the $Al_2$O$_3$surface protective layer, deposited on the SnO$_2$sensing layer by aerosol flame deposition (AFD) method, on the sensing properties of SnO$_2$thin film ags sensors were investigated.Effects of Pt doping to the $Al_2$O$_3$surface protective layer on the selectivity of CH$_4$ gas were also investigated. 0.3$\mu\textrm{m}$ thick SnO$_2$thin sensing layers on Pt electrodes were prepared by R.F. magnetron sputtering with R.F. power of 50 W, at working pressure of 4mTorr, and at 20$0^{\circ}C$ for 30 min. $Al_2$O$_3$surface protective layers on SnO$_2$layers were prepared by AFD using a diluted aluminum nitrade (Al(NO$_3$).9$H_2O$) solution. The sensitivity of CO gas in the SnO$_2$gas sensor with an $Al_2$O$_3$surface protective layer was significantly decreased. But that of CH$_4$gas remained almost same with pure SnO$_2$gas sensor. This result shows that the selectivity of CH$_4$gas is increased because of the $Al_2$O$_3$surface protective layer. In the case of SnO$_2$gas sensors with Pt-doped $Al_2$O$_3$surface protective layers, low sensing property to CO gas and high sensing property to CH$_4$were observed. This results in the increasing of selectivity of CH$_4$gas selectivity are discussed.

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