• 제목/요약/키워드: R/C structure

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우선순위 기반의 $\mu{C/OS-II}$ 커널에서 확장된 R/R 스케줄링 연구 (A Study on the Expanded R/R Scheduling in Priority-based $\mu{C/OS-II}$ Kernel)

  • 김태호;김창수
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.323-330
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    • 2002
  • 최근의 내장형(embedded) 실시간 운영체제들은 응용 분야에 따라 다양하게 개발되고 있다. 이러한 운영체제들의 중요한 차이점은 시간적인 제한 사항을 제어할 수 있는 타스크 스케줄링 기능과 다양한 환경에서 사용할 수 있는 장치들의 개발에 있다. 본 연구에서는 우선순위 기반의 선점(preemption) 메커니즘을 지원하는 $\mu$C/OS-II버전 2.03에서 동일 우선 순위를 가진 다중 태스크들을 관리하기 위한 시분할 방식의 Round/Robin(R/R) 타스크 스케줄링 기능을 추가하였다. 이를 위해 본 연구에서는 $\mu$C/OS-II의 커널 구조에서 가장 중요한 이베트 대기 리스트 구조를 제안하고, 제안된 구조에 대해 동일 우선순위를 가지는 다중 타스크의 실행 결과를 제시한다.

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ON RIGHT REGULARITY OF COMMUTATORS

  • Jung, Da Woon;Lee, Chang Ik;Lee, Yang;Park, Sangwon;Ryu, Sung Ju;Sung, Hyo Jin
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제59권4호
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    • pp.853-868
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    • 2022
  • We study the structure of right regular commutators, and call a ring R strongly C-regular if ab - ba ∈ (ab - ba)2R for any a, b ∈ R. We first prove that a noncommutative strongly C-regular domain is a division algebra generated by all commutators; and that a ring (possibly without identity) is strongly C-regular if and only if it is Abelian C-regular (from which we infer that strong C-regularity is left-right symmetric). It is proved that for a strongly C-regular ring R, (i) if R/W(R) is commutative, then R is commutative; and (ii) every prime factor ring of R is either a commutative domain or a noncommutative division ring, where W(R) is the Wedderburn radical of R.

Ag/ZnO-rGO 하이브리드 나노구조 기반 C2H2 가스센서의 제작과 그 특성 (Fabrication of C2H2 Gas Sensors Based on Ag/ZnO-rGO Hybrid Nanostructures and Their Characteristics)

  • 이관우;정귀상
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2015
  • In this work, pure hierarchical ZnO structure was prepared using a simple hydrothermal method, and Ag nanoparticles doped hierarchical ZnO structure was synthesized uniformly through photochemical route. The reduced graphene oxide (rGO) has been synthesized by typical Hummer's method and reduced by hydrazine. Prepared Ag/ZnO nanostructures are uniformly dispersed on the surface of rGO sheets using ultrasonication process. The synthesized samples were characterized by SEM, TEM, EDS, XRD and PL spectra. The average size of prepared ZnO microspheres was around $2{\sim}3{\mu}m$ and showed highly uniform. The average size of doped-Ag nanoparticles was 50 nm and decorated into ZnO/rGO network. The $C_2H_2$ gas sensing properties of as-prepared products were investigated using resistivity-type gas sensor. Ag/ZnO-rGO based sensors exhibited good performances for $C_2H_2$ gas in comparison with the Ag/ZnO. The $C_2H_2$ sensor based on Ag/ZnO-rGO had linear response property from 3~1000 ppm of $C_2H_2$ concentration at working temperature of $200^{\circ}C$. The response values with 100 ppm $C_2H_2$ at $200^{\circ}C$ were 22% and 78% for Ag/ZnO and Ag/ZnO-rGO, respectively. In additions, the sensor still shows high sensitivity and quick response/recovery to $C_2H_2$ under high relative humidity conditions. Moreover, the device shows excellent selectivity towards to $C_2H_2$ gas at optimal working temperature of $200^{\circ}C$.

Xanthomonas palargonii 5S rRNA의 고차원 구조 (Higher Order Structure of 5S rRNA from Xanthomonas palargonii)

  • 조봉래;김상범;이영훈;박인원
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제39권9호
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    • pp.734-740
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    • 1995
  • Xanthomonas palargonii 5S rRNA의 일차구조 및 이차구조를 결정하고 에틸니트로소 우레아, Pb2+, 황산 이메틸 , 피로탄산 이에틸 들의 화학 탐침과 몇 가지 효소 탐침을 사용하여 고차원 구조를 분석하였다. 에틸니트로소 우레아는 삼차 상호작용에 관련되는 포스포디에스테르 결합을 조사하는데 사용되었다. Mg2+이 있을 때 에틸니트로소 우레아에 의한 변형에 대해서 저항성이 있는 자리는 불안정한 d 나선의 Nucleotides G72, A73, G75, A78, G98, G100, A101 들, c고리의 C36, C37, C39, C41들, 그리고 C 줄기의 A29, G33 들이다.이러한 결과와 Pb2+에 의한 가수분해 반응과 화학 탐침과 효소 탐침을 사용하여 얻은 결과들을 종합해 봄으로써 5S 의 b-C 구역과 d 나선 구역은 5S rRNA의 삼차 상호작용에서 돌쩌귀의 구실을 할 것으로 추정할 수 있었다.

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반복측정 설계와 계층적 실험설계의 구조모형 (Analysis of Structure Model for Repeated Measurement Design and Hierarchical Design)

  • 최성운
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.95-99
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    • 2011
  • The research analyzes structure models of Repeated Measurement Design (RMD) and Hierarchical Design (HD). The experimental unit of RMD model is living organisms, such as human. In contrast, HD is used when all the factors are random. The HD models are derived from R:B:A, R:C:B:A and R:C:($A{\times}B$).

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Structure Jacobi Operators of Real Hypersurfaces with Constant Mean Curvature in a Complex Space Form

  • Hwang, Tae Yong;Ki, U-Hang;Kurihara, Hiroyuki
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제56권4호
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    • pp.1207-1235
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    • 2016
  • Let M be a real hypersurface with constant mean curvature in a complex space form $M_n(c),c{\neq}0$. In this paper, we prove that if the structure Jacobi operator $R_{\xi}= R({\cdot},{\xi}){\xi}$ with respect to the structure vector field ${\xi}$ is ${\phi}{\nabla}_{\xi}{\xi}$-parallel and $R_{\xi}$ commute with the structure tensor field ${\phi}$, then M is a homogeneous real hypersurface of Type A.

The effect of soil-structure interaction on inelastic displacement ratio of structures

  • Eser, Muberra;Aydemir, Cem
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제39권5호
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    • pp.683-701
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    • 2011
  • In this study, inelastic displacement ratios and ductility demands are investigated for SDOF systems with period range of 0.1-3.0 s. with elastoplastic behavior considering soil structure interaction. Earthquake motions recorded on different site conditions such as rock, stiff soil, soft soil and very soft soil are used in analyses. Soil structure interacting systems are modeled with effective period, effective damping and effective ductility values differing from fixed-base case. For inelastic time history analyses, Newmark method for step by step time integration was adapted in an in-house computer program. Results are compared with those calculated for fixed-base case. A new equation is proposed for inelastic displacement ratio of interacting system ($\tilde{C}_R$) as a function of structural period of interacting system ($\tilde{T}$), strength reduction factor (R) and period lengthening ratio ($\tilde{T}/T$). The proposed equation for $\tilde{C}_R$ which takes the soil-structure interaction into account should be useful in estimating the inelastic deformation of existing structures with known lateral strength.

1:12축소 10층 R.C. 골조-벽식 구조의 비선형 거동 연구 (Study of Inelastic Responses of a 1:12 Scale 10-Story R.C. Frame-Wall Structure)

  • 이한선;김상호;유은진
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2000년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.867-872
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    • 2000
  • A 1:12 scale 10-story RC building structure was constructed and the experiment was performed. The test results are presented and compared with the results of the analysis conducted with DRAIN-2DX. It is concluded that some local deformations cannot be described reasonably with the wall model using only Plastic Hinge Beam-Column Element(TYPE02) in DRAIN-2DX whereas the strength and stiffness of the whole structure can be predicted with high reliability.

일방향응고시킨 Al-Co 합금의 특성에 관한 연구 (Characteristics of the Unidirectionally Solidified Al-Co Alloy)

  • 박수정;전현용;이현규
    • 한국주조공학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2005
  • The structures and mechanical property of the unidirectionally solidified Al-Co eutectic alloy were investigated. Al-Co eutectic alloy was unidirectionally solidified with growth rates(R) between I cm/hr and 10 cm/hr in the induction furnace maintaining the thermal gradient (G) at solid-liquid interface, $32^{\circ}C$/cm. The eutectic microstructure was varied with the growth condition(G/R ratio). When the G/R ratio was larger than $8.5{\times}10^{3}^{\circ}C/cm^{2}/sec$, a lamellar structure was formed, But the G/R ratio was smaller than $8.5{\times}10^{3}^{\circ}C/cm^{2}/sec$, a colony structure was formed. It was found that the interlamellar spacing(${\lambda}$) was dependent on the growth rate(R) with the relationship, ${\lambda}^{2}{\cdot}R=constant$. The microhardness of this eutectic alloy increased with increase in the growth rate.

리튬2차전지용 양극 소재 $Li[Li_xMn_{1-x-y}Cr_y]O_2$의 합성 및 층상구조 연구 (Synthesis and Structure of the Layered Cathode Material $Li[Li_xMn_{1-x-y}Cr_y]O_2$ for Rechargeable Lithium Batteries)

  • 최진범;박종완;이승원
    • 한국광물학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.223-232
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    • 2003
  • 리튬2차전지용 양극소재 개발을 위해 Li[L $i_{x}$M $n_{1-x-y}$C $r_{y}$ ] $O_2$를 공침법(co-p.ecipitation method)을 적용하여 각각 $650^{\circ}C$(CR650)와 8$50^{\circ}C$(CR850)에서 합성하였다. 리트벨트 구조분석 결과 계산의 정밀도를 나타내는 R 지수값을 보면 $R_{exp}$에 대한 $R_{wp}$값( $R_{wp}$/ $R_{exp}$)은 CR650과 CR850의 각각에 대해 19.2%/10.1%과 15.9%/9.76%를 보여주며, $R_{b}$값은 각각 10.9%와 8.54%, 그리고 S(GofF)값은 각각 1.9와 1.6으로 계산되었다. 합성된 양극소재는 공간군 R3m의 층상구조(LiMn $O_2$)가 존재하였으며, 전이금속 층 내의 Mn이 Li로 치환되면서(Li[L $i_{1}$3/M $n_{2}$3/] $O_2$) 단사구조(C2/c)의 거대격자(Superlattice) 구조현상도 관찰되었다. 계산된 단위포는 공간군 R3m, CR650이 a=2.8520(2)$\AA$, c=14.248(2)$\AA$, V=100.40(1)$\AA^3$이며, CR850은 a=2.8504(1)$\AA$, c=14.2371(7)$\AA$, V=100.179(8)$\AA^3$으로 각각 계산되었다. 또한 최종 결정된 화학식은 CR650은 Li[L $i_{0.35}$M $n_{0.56}$C $r_{0.09}$] $O_2$, CR850은 Li[L $i_{0.27}$M $n_{0.61}$C $r_{0.13}$] $O_2$으로 각각 구해졌다.다...다..구해졌다.다...다..