• Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.223-244
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• 2009

Defense R&D is an essential investment for the national security. Recently our nation has also begun to initiate a number of defense R&D projects. As a lot of fund and resources are allocated to these projects, we need to identify which projects to initiate and then how to manage these projects well. Though there have been a number of studies on R&D projects in commercial sector, there are only a few studies in defense R&D sector. Moreover, these existing defense R&D studies mainly deal with the former issues, which are occurring at the stage of project planing. We are more concerned with project management issues, such as how to manage projects that had already been evaluated to undertake at the planning stage. Specifically our study aims to identify project management factors leading to the success of defense R&D projects. Results of the empirical analysis indicate that management support, user-driven requirements management, and project planning capability are key elements for project performance.

• 경영과학
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.45-60
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• 1995

This study examines a normative model of project management systems, PPMS, to provide information for directing R&D activity in order to increase R&D productivity. The PPMS (Project Process Management System) is a disciplined and systematic framework to manage R&D projects effectively and efficiently under the assumption of a strategic decision making and long-range planning. The purpose of PPMS is to provide for the management of research organization at different levels an effective management tool; first, for the planning system which deals with rational selection and authorization of R&D projects, second, for the control system which concerns monitoring and controlling the execution of R&D projects, and finally, for the evaluation system which attains evaluation of the performance results of R&D projects and determination of the necessary follow-up. A view for the future development of project management within the context of a project-performing organization is also elaborated to exhibit the progress and phase description of the project management system.

• 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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• 제23권4_2호
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• pp.683-691
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• 2020

In the era of super-aged societies, research and development (R&D) projects related to aging are very important agenda for establishing the direction of future R&D planning and technological competitiveness in the country. In order to respond promptly to this agenda, it is essential to establish a national-level convergence R&D policy. In this study, we utilized the global R&D funding project data from major nations (US, Europe, Japan), and then standardized them with the same fields. To analyze the current status of global R&D related to aging, we performed cluster analysis based on the co-occurrence matrix to explore convergence R&D areas in the US, Europe, and Japan related to aging. In addition, comparative analysis by country suggested that different points on the interdisciplinary area and the convergence of aging-related R&D by each country. These results provide fundamental understandings for the status of convergence in aging-related global R&D, the current technology trends, and establish the direction and strategy of R&D policy.

• 기술경영경제학회:학술대회논문집
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• 기술경영경제학회 2003년도 제23회 하계학술발표회 논문집
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• pp.108-115
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• 2003

Government R&D Project Management in Korea has had considerable difficulties because of the lack of project monitoring systems and insufficient communication. The National Program for Tera-level Nanodevices (TND Program) is a ten-year R&D program for commercialization in the area of nano technology. Collaboration and communication among the various participants such as business companies, universities, and government R&D institutes are key success factors in this R&D program. TND Program office has developed a Web-based project management system. This system consists of mostly four sub-management functions: (1) Milestones management of all R&D projects; (2) DR (Design Review) management as the mechanism for checking the performance against milestones; (3) Project activity management using the WBS (Work Breakdown Structure); (4) Budget management. Additionally, it also has many R&D supporting functions such as technology information bulletin board, community management, and visual summary of project progress and performance. This system is effective for monitoring research project as well as measuring project performance of the overall research program. This Web-based system has become the useful tool of R&D moving target mechanism and effective communication and collaboration tool. System features and adoption process of the system are also suggested.

• 기술혁신학회지
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• 제3권2호
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• pp.48-60
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• 2000

An effort has been made in this paper to measure the project manager's reaction to R&D project evaluation and present the useful information related to rebuilding an R&D evaluation system. Results of this study show that project manager's reaction is related to the selection of reasonable items for evaluation, the rater's expertise, the project manager's participation in evaluation process and so on. Accordingly, managers of the research institute have to set up the evaluation system after deeply considering these results.

• 정보관리연구
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• 제43권4호
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• pp.69-96
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• 2012

특허와 같은 지적재산권, 과학데이터와 같은 1차 정보 등의 산업기술정보에 대한 동향 및 발전방향에 대한 명확한 분석을 기반으로 실질적인 R&D 과제기획에서 산업기술정보의 활용은 R&D 과제에 투여되는 예산 및 기회비용의 절감을 위한 중요한 기반이 될 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 연구개발기획과정에서 산업기술정보의 수집 및 분석의 중요성에 대해 알아보고 이를 활용하는 방안에 대해 알아보고자 한다. 이를 위해 먼저 기획의 정의 및 필요성을 알아보고, 연구과제 기획을 위한 산업기술정보 유형에 대해 알아보고자 한다. 다음으로 연구개발 기획과정에서 이러한 산업기술정보 활용의 중요성에 대해 분석하고, 이를 이용해 성공한 국내외 사례에 대해 알아보고자 한다. 마지막으로 연구기획을 위해 활용되는 산업기술정보 분석기법을 분석하고, 연구기획을 위해 도서관이 할 수 있는 역할에 대해 제안하고자 한다.

• 기술혁신연구
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• 제6권2호
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• pp.122-158
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• 1998

This study empirically examined different patterns of collaborative R&D project with their key success factors(KSFs), using data from 82 projects in the Korean electronic parts industry. The patterns of R&D collaboration were categorized into 4 types by two criteria development motive(technology Push/market pull) and Project initiator (focal firm/partner). The bivariate relationships revealed that project characteristics (technological complexity, market uncertainty), management characteristics (participation in project formulation), problem solving characteristics(problem solving performance of the focal firm, users active role in problem solving, active role of university or research institute in problem solving) and success rates appear to be different among four types of collaboration. Each type of collaborative R&D projects also had different KSFs. The KSFs of type 1 (technology Push and focal firm initiation), for instance, include the strategic importance of the project, focal firms share of cost, active role of university or research institute in problem solving, while those of type 4(market pull and customer initiation) cover reliability of partner relationship, a time at partners involvement, information sharing. The findings suggest that the different contingencies brought different patterns and KSFs of collaborative R&D project, since different information, resources, and partners roles were needed to successfully implement the projects according to development motive and project initiator Finally, managerial, policy, and theoretical implications for the collaborative R&D activities in the Korean electronics parts industry were discussed, based on empirical results of this study.

• 인터넷정보학회논문지
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.43-48
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• 2018

Various artifacts that are produced as software R&D project progresses contain research plan, research report, software requirements and design descriptions, etc. When conducting a software R&D project, it is necessary to confirm that the developed system has implemented its research requirements well. However, various research results make it difficult to design appropriate tests. So, there is a practical need for us to comprehensively handle the planning, execution, and reporting of software test for finding and verifying information related to the research. In this paper, we propose a useful method for software test process in R&D project which supports model based software testing. The proposed method supports automation of test design and generation of test data by explicitly separating each step of System Under Test (SUT). The method utilizes the various models representing the control flow of the function to extract the information necessary for testing the system. And it supports a systematic testing process based on TMMi and ISO 29119. Finally, we show the validity of the method by implementing a prototype with basic functionality to generate test data from software behavioral models.

• 정보처리학회논문지:컴퓨터 및 통신 시스템
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• 제7권7호
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• pp.165-174
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• 2018

본 연구는 R&D 프로세스 성숙도가 제품개발 성과에 미치는 영향을 확인하고, 그 과정에서 R&D 프로젝트 성과가 R&D 프로세스 성숙도와 제품개발 성과의 관계에서 매개역할을 하는지 검증하는데 목적이 있다. 본 연구목적의 실증분석을 위해 설정된 연구가설을 검증하기 위하여 R&D 업무를 수행하는 55개의 기업과 공공기관을 대상으로 R&D 업무와 관련된 131명의 인원에게 설문을 수집 분석하였다. 실증분석 방법으로 변수들과 요인들에 대한 신뢰성 및 타당성 검증, 상관관계분석을 진행하였고 R&D 프로세스 성숙도가 제품개발 성과에 미치는 영향에 대해서는 단순 다중회귀분석, R&D 프로젝트 성과의 매개효과에 대해서는 매개회귀분석을 SPSS 통계프로그램으로 분석하였다. 분석결과 R&D 프로세스 성숙도가 높을수록 제품개발 성과와 R&D 프로젝트 성과가 높아지는 것으로 나타났고, R&D 프로젝트 성과는 부분매개효과가 있음을 확인할 수 있었다. 이러한 연구결과를 기반으로 기업에서는 제품개발 성과를 향상시키기 위해서는 체계적인 R&D 프로세스의 수립과 운영이 필요하고, 기업 특성에 적합한 프로젝트관리 방법론의 개발이 중요하다는 결론을 제시하였다. 본 연구결과에서 정리된 R&D 프로세스 성숙도 및 R&D 프로젝트 성과, 제품개발 성과에 대한 실증분석 결과를 기업 경영에 실질적인 R&D 관리 방법론으로 활용한다면 기업의 연구개발 성과 향상에 기여할 것으로 기대된다.

• 한국비블리아학회지
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.231-246
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• 2011

국가 R&D 과제관리 분야 관련기관들은 최근 다양한 산업기술정보, 연구동향정보의 수집과 분석, 새로운 정보시스템의 개발을 필요로 한다. 또한, 보유정보의 유효성 확대와 수요자 중심의 다양한 정보서비스 개발 등 효율적인 정보제공을 위하여 지속적인 투자 및 발전을 도모하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 지역의 균형발전을 위하여 추진 중인 지역 R&D를 통합 관리하고자 추진 중인 지역산업정보망 구축현황을 분석하고 지역산업 사업관리(개발지원 및 성과관리) 방법을 제시하고 실행함으로써 보다 효율적인 정보관리체계를 운영할 수 있도록 기여하는데 그 목적이 있다.