• Title/Summary/Keyword: R&D Productivity

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A Development and Application of Vision System for the Serial Number Recognition of Nuclear Fuel Tube (핵연료봉 번호인식 시각시스템 개발 및 적용)

  • Lee, Chan-Ho;Choi, Won-Hyuk;Hur, Jong-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11b
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    • pp.520-522
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    • 1998
  • A development and application of machine vision system is introduced, which automatically recognizes the serial number of nuclear fuel tube. For the recognition, a indirect back light illuminating system is designed and a pattern matching algorithm based on neural network is applied. The various operation and management functions are also developed, on a PC under windows OS, for easy operation and data management, respectively. By the successful application of the vision system the productivity of the nuclear fuel tube recognition process is highly improved.

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An Empirical Study on the Effect of R&D Investments on the Business Performance of Defence Industries (방산업체의 연구개발 투자활동이 경영성과에 미치는 실증적 연구)

  • Hwang, Eui-Sang;Song, Young-I1
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.47-59
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    • 2008
  • This paper deals with an empirical study to statistically analyse various business performance on research and development(R&D) as an independent variables. The major results of statistical analyses have come up with the followings : First, the regression analyses between the growth rate and the opportunity of education showed the positive relationship. Second, the regression analyses between the productivity and the expenses of R&D showed the positive relationship. Third, the regression analyses between the profit and the mutual cooperation showed the positive relationship.

The Feasibility Study of Offshore Outsourcing in Korea SI Industry: Comparison between India and China case (한국 SI 산업의 Offshore 아웃소싱 가능성 검토: 인도/중국 사례 비교)

  • Yoo, Jin-Ho;Kwon, Yong-Min;Yi, Yoon-Sung
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.135-144
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    • 2005
  • The plenty of successful cases of Multi-national companies has been realized benefits of offshore outsourcing in particular "cost savings" from offshore IT outsourcing services, such as call center, software development, IT support and maintenance etc. A few Korean companies recently started to make the feasibility study of offshore IT outsourcing to catch up with the global trend. The objective of this study is to present the feasibility of offshore IT outsourcing of Korean companies through the analysis of pilot projects results between Indian and Chinese companies. The analysis include key elementsof cost, productivity, quality, practical issues as well as Gartner's framework, "AD Sourcing Cost Model", composed of 7 model factors. The findings of this study are not limited to understand offshore IT outsourcing but also provide useful guidelines covering wide range from the theoretical framework of selecting suitable offshore partner.

Production of 3-Ketosteroid-delta-1-Dehydrogenase by a Two-stage Continuous Culture

  • Ryu, D.Y.;Lee, B.K.;Thoma, R.W.
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 1974
  • We have studied the applicability of the principles and inherent advantages of the two-stage dontinuous uclture technique to an enzyme process for the purpose of improving and optimizing the productivity of 3-ketosteroid-delta-1-dehydrogenase. By using a two-stage continuous culture system, the growth st ageand enzyme produdtion stage are separated. In each stage an optimal set of toperaing conditions was determined, and this was tested for feasibility for the period of 10 days. During this period, at least 70% of the maximum enzyme productivity could be maintained. The important design parameters studied are: (1) optimal specific growth rate in the first stage which corresponds to the maximal cell productivity, (2) the optimal dilution rate in the second stage which in turn determines the size of second stage fermentor and the mean residence time of cells in the second stage, (3) cell concentration in both stages, add (4) the specific enzyme productivity and enzyme productivity of the second stage. In addition, by using two-stage continuous culture system we have been able to reduce or eliminate the effect of catabolite repression due to high medium concentration and the adverse effect of the solvent used to dissolve the inducer. We have found the balance between the opposing effects of induction and repression in the second stage judging from the observation that the enzyme productivity goes through a maximum.

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The Effects of Collaborative R&D Activity on Product and Process Innovation: A Negative Binomial Modeling Approach (기업의 공동연구개발활동이 제품혁신 및 공정혁신에 미치는 영향 - 음이항회귀모형을 활용하여 -)

  • Kim, Chanyong;Choi, Ye Seul;Lim, Up
    • Journal of the Korean Regional Science Association
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.107-128
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    • 2015
  • Technology innovation is a competitive weapon of sustainable economic growth at the urban and regional level and the growth of firms. In this study, we empirically investigate the effects of collaborative R&D activity on product innovative outputs and process innovative outputs in manufacturing firms in Korea. We analyze the links between collaborative R&D activity and two types of innovative outputs using an alternative negative binomial regression model. The major finding is that collaborative R&D activity has significant positive effects on both product and process innovation. The results also identify a positive link between all types of innovative outputs and other R&D activities including internal R&D activity, patent activity, external technology and capital goods acquisitions. To induce corporate growth that enhances the productivity of individual firms and produces prolonged economic growth, policy makers should place greater emphasis on creating effective arrangements to promote establishing collaborative R&D strategies for manufacturing firms.

Overview of Region-oriented Technologies through R&D Topographical Landscape (연구지형탐색을 통한 지역특화 미래기술전망)

  • Hahn, Hyuk;Lee, June-Young;Kang, Jong-Seok
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.8 no.11
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    • pp.1625-1632
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    • 2013
  • R&D productivity(P) and qualification(Q) for 16 regions in Korea were measured using all scientific output (articles) from several kinds of specific R&D program under the 3rd regional science and technology promotion policy(2008-2012). R&D capabilities of 16 regions were evaluated from Q-P position analysis and also compared between these regions for the purpose of examining their R&D capability status. Especially, R&D topographical map was created using the output of research and development over 5 years for investigating GyeongNam district's activities in science and technology and also analyzing co-relationship between basic research areas (or fields) and specialized strategic industrial sectors of GyeongNam district. As results of this study, 20 future-oriented research fields were suggested from this topographical map, which reflected internal R&D potentials and industrial infrastructure of GyeongNam district.

A Search for the Factor on Productivity Fluctuation in Korean Manufacturing Industries (우리나라 제조업의 생산성 변동원인 규명)

  • 강규철
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.22 no.51
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    • pp.175-187
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    • 1999
  • The notion of productivity has been extended from the quantitative change of input factors to the efficiency change meaning efficient use of resources, and to the technical change meaning the qualitative improvement of input resources. In this way, the technical change is termed as total factor productivity in the individual businesses or the manufacturing industries. They should efficiently respond to the variations of economic environment and at the same time, have to make the efforts to improve productivity by increasing managerial efficiency and rasing the level of technology change for the continuous growth. Considering the growing importance of productivity, this study closely examines the factors influctuation on the productivity, fluctuation using total factor productivity in korean manufacturing industries. For the objective this study investigates the methods of measurement about total factor productivity, establishes the hypotheses based on the preceding research and finding. The results are obtained through the examination on the outcoms of regression analysis and related data. The results can be summarized as follows, First, in the progress of korean industrialization, the qualitative growth does not depend on the total factor productivity of the technical advance, and does not lead to the industry expansion. That is, the contribution of total factor productivity turns out to be relatively low. Second, it is necessary for the manufacturing industry to improve the level of technology and to emphasize the innovation of business, since the capital investment does not completely become fixed in the growth rate of productivity. Finally, continuous R&D investment should be made to increase total factor productivity. Namely, the regulation of industrial structure with an intensive technical development is essential and should be based on scientific and technical knowledge.

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Analysis and Application Methods of Patent Map for Performance Diffusion of Translational Research in Health Technology Research and Development (보건의료 R&D 연구성과 활용·확산을 위한 특허맵 분석 및 활용방안 연구)

  • Cheon, Su-Hwan;Lee, Kyung-Min;Kim, Mi-Kyoung;Je, Young-Tae;Shin, Sang-Hun;Kim, Myung-Hwan;Kim, Dong-Seok;Park, Seong-Ho;Kim, Gi-Tae;Kwak, Jung-Ae;Jeon, Hye-Kyoung;Kwon, Jun-Young;Kim, Dong-Il;Kim, Byung-Soo;Park, Noh-Hyun
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.339-348
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    • 2013
  • Translational research (TR) as high quality research can accelerate collaboration strongly between biotechnology-based researchers and clinical-research experts for overcoming diseases. TR facilitates basic science translated to clinical efficacy and effectiveness from bench (basic science) to bedside (clinical practice) for the enhancement of human health. Disease-oriented TR programs were defined as unilateral, bilateral and multilateral TR in this patent performance analysis. Patent performance was measured in a R&D project on Health and Medical Technology to enhance the productivity of R&D investment on disease-oriented TR in Health Technology (HT). Patent Map (PM) analysis and Bibliometrics were conducted to collect information for the assessment of research patents of TR programs. Futhermore, PIAS (Patent Information Analysis System) and Thinklear programs were applied for quantitative and qualitative analysis successfully. These indicate that multi-dimensional analysis of patent performance for disease-oriented TR could promote the connection of R&D-IP (Research and Development-Intellectural Property) and R&BD (Research and Business Development) supporting system significantly.

Development of Online 3D Wrinkle Measurement System (실시간 3 차원 링클 측정 시스템)

  • Hoang, Huu Phuong;To, Hoang Minh;Ko, Sung-Lim
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.1255-1258
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    • 2008
  • Roll to roll (R2R) system, known as 'web processing', is the process of producing these electronic devices on a roll of flexible plastic. With the need of improved performance and productivity in R2R industry, effective control and on-line supervision for web quality is essential. In this report, we present a system for on-line measurement of wrinkles, one of defects incurring due to compressive stresses developed in the web. This system is able to capture an image generated when a well defined line shape laser beam passes through a transparent web. The system calculates 3D shape information, including the height of the wrinkle on the web, and displays the images for the shape information of the web in real time. By using area scan camera and machine vision laser, this system takes more advantages of setting up as a simple and low cost system compared to the line scan camera systems that widely used in web manufacturing. Specific calibration method and analysis on the achievable accuracy will be discussed.

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The Development and Application of Intelligent Welding Carriage with High Deposition Rate by 3-D Weaving (3차원 위빙 대용착 지능 용접캐리지 개발 및 적용)

  • Kim, Young-Zoo;Cho, Bang-Hyun;Amit, Amit;Lee, Sang-Bum;Lee, Weon-Gu;Kim, Jin-Yong;Huh, Man-Joo
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.65-65
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    • 2010
  • In shipbuilding industry, welding position are usually flat and vertical position at the erection stage. Application of SAW and EGW for these positions makes it possible to achieve enhanced productivity and high quality. But owing to their large size and weight it is difficult to apply these techniques in short and narrow regions. To overcome this problem, our company developed light weight and compact size 4-axis welding carriage which perform 3D weaving. The purpose of this study is to explain the development and application of intelligent welding carriage using 3D weaving pattern that can fill a large amount of welds and thereby making it possible to achieve high quality of welding. This study shows 3D weaving pattern, development of weaving database, and skill of adaptive control response for the variable gap. Also, it shows the results of procedure qualification test for the AH-grade steel when applied to the intelligent welding carriage.

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