• 제목/요약/키워드: Quartz crystal

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수정진동자를 이용한 센서시스템의 원리와 응용 (Principle of Sensor Systems by using a Quartz Crystal and Their Applications)

  • 김종민;장상목;김우식
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • 제47권6호
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    • pp.655-668
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    • 2009
  • 본 총설에서는 수정진동자 센서의 원리와 질량, 점성, 점탄성의 변화에 기초한 수정진동자 센서의 응용에 관하여 고찰하였다. 수정진동자의 기본원리와 공진주파수-공진저항 다이어그램에 관하여 상세히 기술하였다. 카본을 피막한 가스센스, 혈액응고를 이용한 센스, 전기화학분석, 결정화 분석 등에 관한 응용 예를 소개하였다. 이러한 연구 결과를 토대로 새로운 바이오센서나 화학센서 개발 가능성에 관하여 고찰하였다.

PVAc에서 Quartz Crystal Microbalance를 이용한 톨루엔의 용해도 측정에 관한 연구 (Measurement of Toluene Solubility in PVAc Using a Quartz Crystal Microbalance)

  • 김상범
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • 제43권3호
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    • pp.166-172
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    • 2008
  • 268 nm두께의 PVAc가 코팅된 수정결정 미소저울(QCM)을 사용하여 저항과 진동수 변화를 측정하였다. 이를 이용하여 온도($25^{\circ}C\sim42^{\circ}C$)와 톨루엔의 증기압(12.4$\sim$28.4 torr)변화에 따른 톨루엔의 폴리비닐아세테이트에 대한 용해도를 측정하였다. 진동수는 온도가 증가함에 따라 증가하였으나 톨루엔의 증기압이 증가하면 감소하는 경향을 보였다. 톨루엔의 온도가 증가함에 따라 저항은 감소하였으며, 증기압이 증가하면 저항도 증가하는 경향을 나타내었다. Sauerbrey 식을 이용하여 온도와 압력변화에 따른 용해도 변화를 측정하였다.

Controlling of the heterogeniously growing GaN polycrystals using a quartz ring in the edge during the HVPE-GaN bulk growth

  • Park, Jae Hwa;Lee, Hee Ae;Park, Cheol Woo;Kang, Hyo Sang;Lee, Joo Hyung;In, Jun-Hyeong;Lee, Seong Kuk;Shim, Kwang Bo
    • Journal of Ceramic Processing Research
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.439-443
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    • 2018
  • The outstanding characteristics of high quality GaN single crystal substrates make it possible to apply the manufacture of high brightness light emitting diodes and power devices. However, it is very difficult to obtain high quality GaN substrate because the process conditions are hard to control. In order to effectively control the formation of GaN polycrystals during the bulk GaN single crystal growth by the HVPE (hydride vapor phase epitaxy) method, a quartz ring was introduced in the edge of substrate. A variety of evaluating method such as high resolution X-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy and photoluminescence was used in order to measure the effectiveness of the quartz ring. A secondary ion mass spectroscopy was also used for evaluating the variations of impurity concentration in the resulting GaN single crystal. Through the detailed investigations, we could confirm that the introduction of a quartz ring during the GaN single crystal growth process using HVPE is a very effective strategy to obtain a high quality GaN single crystal.

수정진동자에 의한 LB초박막의 평가 (Evaluation of Langmuir-Blodgett Ultra-thin Films by using a Quartz Crystal)

  • 최용성;박옥순;김철홍;장상목;권영수
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1992년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.39-41
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    • 1992
  • The characteristics of LB ultra-thin film multi-layers were evaluated by the AT-cut quartz crystal. Cholesterol and phosphatidyl choline LB multi-layers were deposited on the surface of quartz crystal by using vertical lifting method and horizontal lifting method. There was good relationship between deposition ratio and frequency shift, and the frequency was more stable at the case of horizontal lifting method to the vertical lifting method.

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6채널 압전소자를 이용한 냄새인식에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Identification Odorants using Six Channel Piezoelectric Crystals)

  • 권영수;장상목;박옥순;최용성
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제41권8호
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    • pp.947-950
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    • 1992
  • At-cut quartz crystal has been applied as chemical vapour sensors. The responses of quartz crystal at 9 MHz coated with phosphatidylglycerol(PG), phosphatidylinositol(PI), phosphatidylethanolamine(PE), phosphatidylserine(PS), and lipid A(LA) are determined for amyl acetate, acetoin, menthone and other organic gases which showed different affinities for each lipid. The identification of odorants depending on the species of lipid used for coating is discussed in terms of the normalized resonant frequency shift pattern.

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수정진동자의 임피던스 분석을 이용한 LB막의 전기적 특성 (Electric Properties of LB films Using Impedance Analysis of Quartz Crystal)

  • 진철남;박재철;권영수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 C
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    • pp.878-880
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    • 1998
  • Quartz crystal in contact with viscoelastic medium is described directly in terms of the electrical equivalent circuit of the system. Stearic acid is used as viscoelastic medium and deposited on the surface of quartz crystal using the Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) method. Impedance properties of quartz crystal coated with LB films which were investigated and the possibility of applying the technique to chemical sensing introduced.

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수정진동자를 이용한 메로시아닌 색소 LB막의 광반응 특성 (The analysis of the optical response of merocyanine LB films using QCM)

  • 강기호;김정명;장정수;권영수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 C
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    • pp.434-436
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    • 2000
  • In this study, we investigate the optical characteristics of merocyanine dye Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) film using the oscillation characteristics of quartz crystal. As results, the resistance and frequency shift at the parallel resonance under the UV irradiation is to be going down. This behaviour of resistance and frequency is different from the case of general mass adsorption into the organic film on the quartz crystal. Generally the frequency decrease of quartz crystal oscillator, which has been considered as mass loading, goes along with the resistance increase. Thus it has been suggested that the J-aggregate dissociation in merocyanine dye LB film by UV irradiation give rise to transformation of oscillation characteristics of quartz crystal.

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Quartz Crystal Microbalance 시스템을 이용한 저밀도 지질단백질측정용 면역센서의 개발 (Development of Quartz Crystal Microbalance-Based Immunosensor for the Determination of Low-Density Lipoprotein)

  • 김상현;윤현철;감학성
    • KSBB Journal
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.337-342
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    • 1998
  • Immunosensor for the determination of LDL(Low-Density Lipoprotein), a good indicator for the diagnosis of atherosclerosis and hypercholesterolemia, was developed by using quartz crystal microbalance(QCM). The immunosensor consists of flow-through cell, oscillating circuit, oscilloscope, and frequency counter. FIA(Flow Injection Analysis) was applied to the QCM system for the measurement of LDL in liquid phase. Antibody showing binding affinity against LDL was immobilized on the gold electrode of a quartz crystal by covalent coupling via polyethylenimine / glutaredehyde. LDL was injected and bound to the antibody immobilized on the QCM immunosensor. The response of the immunosensor (F0 - F1) was found to be proportional to the LDL concentration from 200 $\mu\textrm{g}$/ml to 800 $\mu\textrm{g}$/ml. Operational conditions for the operation of immunosensor were also investigated in terms of sensitivity and non-specific binding.

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수정진동자를 사용한 점탄성 유체의 점성계수와 전단 탄성계수 측정에 관한 이론해석 (Theoretical Analysis for the Measurement of Viscosity and Shear Modulus of Viscoelastic Fluids by Using a Quartz Crystal Oscillator)

  • 서용권;김영한
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제32권7호
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    • pp.487-496
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    • 2008
  • Quartz crystal oscillator is frequently used in measuring a very small amount of mass attached to or adsorbed on the surface of an electrode on the quartz plate. The physical principle is that the resonance frequency of the shear vibration of the quartz caused by an applied electric field is a function of the mass. Recently, effort has been tried to measure physical properties of viscoelastic fluids, such as viscosity and shear modulus. This paper presents useful formula that can be used in estimating the properties of viscoelastic fluids. Important finding in this analysis is that the formula can produce multiple values for the physical properties of the viscoelastic materials.