• Title/Summary/Keyword: Quality of Architecture

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A Design of Resource Reservation Mechanism with Micro Host Mobility (단말의 마이크로 이동성을 고려한 자원예약 메커니즘의 설계)

  • Koh, Kwang-Sin;Cha, Woo-Suk;Ahn, Jae-Young;Cho, Gi-Wan
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.9C no.5
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    • pp.733-742
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    • 2002
  • It has been known that the host mobility feature has very significant impact on the QoS (Quality of Service), which is usually required to a real-time multimedia application. The existing QoS support mechanisms to provide the real-time services to fixed network environment, like as RSVP, are inadequate to accommodate the mobile hosts which can frequently change their point of attachments to the fixed network. So, MRSVP (Mobile RSVP) protocol has been proposed to reduce the impacts of host mobility on QoS guarantees, in which a mobile host needs to make advance resource reservations at multiple locations it may possibly visit during the lifetime of the connection. This paper proposes a dynamic dual anchor node (DDAN) architecture which integrates the MRSVP and RSVP tunnel, in addition to the Mobile IP Regional Registration protocol. By limiting the resource reserved in local area, it preserves the lower level of resource reservation, but provides approximately the same degree of QoS support as the existing MRSVP.

Improvement of Architectural Artworks System of Seoul Metropolitan Government and Gyeonggi Province: A Case Study (건축물 미술작품 제도 개선을 위한 서울시와 경기도 사례 연구)

  • Sohn, Youngok
    • Korean Association of Arts Management
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    • no.56
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    • pp.349-380
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    • 2020
  • The paper is to assess the recent changes in Architectural Artworks system in two regional districts, Seoul and Gyeonggi Province, and to propose policies for further improvement. We focused on four aspects: overall pass rate, top-ranked artists' pass rate, proportion of artists ever passed, genre proportion artworks. It is observed that quality of artworks has improved, market monopolization has been eased, and entry to the market has become more active. However, sculptures accounted for the majority. Public art is gradually changing from 'decorative art' to 'site-specific art', and seeking harmony between architecture and surrounding landscape. To keep pace with this new trend, more institutional efforts should be made: fund raising to induce artwork supplies; introducing life-span concept to secure removal and deformation of artwork; imposing artists' follow-up services; imposing penalties against poor management; and authorizing the committee to choose exhibition sites.

Automatic Test Report Recording Program Design and Implementation for Integration Test (통합시험을 위한 자동 시험일지 작성프로그램 설계 및 구현)

  • Jeong, Younghwan;Song, Kyoungrok;Lee, Wonsik;Wi, Sounghyouk
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2018
  • For the integration test in the current field of defense simulation, each actual equipment and simulator's logging information is automated. Although the event of the integrated test system is written in the test log, it is not automated, and relies on the operator's handwriting or file creation, resulting in ineffective aspects such as low-quality record content and repetition of the same content. In this study, we propose the automatic test report recording program that solves these problems. Automatic test report recording program uses framework-based technology to receive information from the test control computer and user to record a log of the test log. Automatic test report recording program allows the user to record the repeated test content in a stable manner. Additionally, even if the number of test operators is limited, the efficiency is improved so that we can fucus on the integration test.

Optimization and Real-time Implementation of QCELP Vocoder (QCELP 보코더의 최적화 및 실시간 구현)

  • 변경진;한민수;김경수
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.78-83
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    • 2000
  • Vocoders used in digital mobile phone adopt new improved algorithm to achieve better communication quality. Therefore the communication problem occurs between mobile phones using different vocoder algorithms. In this paper, the efficient implementation of 8kbps and 13kbps QCELP into one DSP chip to solve this problem is presented. We also describe the optimization method at each level, that is, algorithm-level, equation-level, and coding-level, to reduce the complexity for the QCELP vocoder algorithm implementation. The complexity in the codebook search-loop that is the main part for the QCELP algorithm complexity can be reduced about 50% by using these optimizations. The QCELP implementation with our DSP requires only 25 MIPS of computation for the 8kbps and 33 MIPS for the 13kbps ones. The DSP for our real-time implementation is a 16-bit fixed-point one specifically designed for vocoder applications and has a simple architecture compared to general-purpose ones in order to reduce the power consumption.

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Luminance Performance of a Room with Light Guide and Blind Systems by Mockup Experiments (혼합형 채광조절장치가 실내공간의 휘도분포에 미치는 영향에 관한 Mockup 실험평가)

  • Shin, Hwa Young;Ahn, Hyun Tae;Kim, Jeong Tai
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2007
  • As ecological design elements, daylighting can be applied to provide adequate illumination on visual tasks to create an attractive visual environment and to save electrical energy. Daylighting control systems reject direct sunlight and penetrate it onto the ceiling or to deep into the room. This study aims to evaluate the luminance environment of sloped light guide with automated venetian blind systems according to sun angle changes. For evaluation, a mock-up model was used and the south facing side-window mounted between the clerestory window and the view window. To assess luminance performance, 3 view points of luminance were monitored. As results, the conventional and lightshelves show ideal luminance ratio between workplane and surroundings(3:1) and workplane and darkness area(2:1) due to total ratio of surroundings and darkness area has lower ratio than workplane. Compared to the lightshelves window, conventional window shows unrelieved effect in between the workplane and brightness area(1:5). It means that there has low deviation according to the required standards. Also, compared to the ratio between the brightness area and darkness area(2~6:1) conventional window with high deviation(10~20:1) provide discomfort glare due to the excessively strong contrast, while lightshelves window shows a required luminance ratio that provide a three-dimensional effect to occupants. Therefore, luminance distribution indicate that application of a lightshelves and blinds not only has a significantly positive effect but also offers higher luminance quality in a daylit room

Methods to Design Provided, Required and Customize Interfaces of Software Components (소프트웨어 컴포넌트의 Provided, Required와 Customize인터페이스 설계 기법)

  • 박지영;김수동
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.31 no.10
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    • pp.1286-1303
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    • 2004
  • Component-based Development is gaining a wide acceptance as an economical software development paradigm to develop applications by utilizing reusable software components. Well-defined interface manages coupling and cohesion between components, minimizes the effect on the user in case of component evolvement, and enhances reusability, extendibility and maintainability. Therefore, study on systematic development process and design guidelines for component interface has been required since the component has been introduced. In this paper, we propose three types of interfaces based on software architecture layers and functionality types; Provided Interface which provides functionality of a component, Required Interface which specifies required functionality that is provided by other components, and Customize Interface which tailors the component to customer's requirement. In addition, we suggest design criteria for well-designed interface, and systematic process and instructions for designing interface. We firstly cluster operations extracted from use case model and class model to identify Provided interfaces, and design Customize interfaces based on artifacts for variability. We also specify Required interfaces by identifying dependency among interfaces. Proposed interface design method provides traceability, throughout the component interface design. And furthermore, proposed guidelines support practical design for high quality component based on a case study.

Lightweight Framework For Supporting Mobile Web Development (초고속 모바일 웹 개발을 위한 경량화 프레임워크)

  • Shin, Seung-Woo;Kim, Haeng-Kon
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.127-138
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    • 2009
  • Mobile web applications are being used and changed rapidly due to the growth of mobile device performance. But, cost of development environment and standards make the high development cost and low productivity. It is main reason that the design and implementation of the applications are more time consuming than general computing environments. In this paper, we propose MWeb(MobileWeb)-Framework based on the agile methodology and Ruby on Rails that is a kind of framework for supporting mobile web application development using mobile web standards. This work consists of the mobile web development architecture and agile process model. MWeb-Framework will support the same user experience to the different devices. We validates the framework by implementing the case studies through suggested mobile web development framework. As a result, we can develop the mobile web applications with productivity and quality. In the future, we will suggest how to make the MWeb-Framework standardization and practically apply the frameworks the various case studies to improve framework potentially problems.

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Anomaly Detection Mechanism against DDoS on BcN (BcN 상에서의 DDoS에 대한 Anomaly Detection 연구)

  • Song, Byung-Hak;Lee, Seung-Yeon;Hong, Choong-Seon;Huh, Eui-Nam;Sohn, Seong-Won
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.55-65
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    • 2007
  • BcN is a high-quality broadband network for multimedia services integrating telecommunication, broadcasting, and Internet seamlessly at anywhere, anytime, and using any device. BcN is Particularly vulnerable to intrusion because it merges various traditional networks, wired, wireless and data networks. Because of this, one of the most important aspects in BcN is security in terms of reliability. So, in this paper, we suggest the sharing mechanism of security data among various service networks on the BcN. This distributed, hierarchical architecture enables BcN to be robust of attacks and failures, controls data traffic going in and out the backbone core through IP edge routers integrated with IDRS. Our proposed anomaly detection scheme on IDRS for BcN service also improves detection rate compared to the previous conventional approaches.

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A Study on the Spatial Characteristics in the Residential Designs by Vilhelm Wohlert - Focusing on Program Composition, Spatialization, Multidimensional Experience - (빌헬름 볼러트의 주택 작품에 나타난 공간적 특성에 관한 연구 - 프로그램 구성, 공간구축, 다차원적 경험을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Jong-Jin
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2012
  • Vilhelm Wohlert is the Danish architect who designed Louisiana Museum of Modern Art near Copenhagen. Because of Louisiana Museum's popularity, Vilhelm Wohlert's name was started to be aware since 1990s. Although he is a well-known architect in Denmark, unfortunately his name is unknown in other countries. He designed various design projects from small scale furniture design to large scale museum and public projects. There are three programmatic categories in his architecture: exhibition programs including Louisiana Museum, residential program including private houses, and public programs including churches and schools. This thesis focuses on his residential design projects. Even though he designed a multi-family houses, Wohlert's house design consists of mainly one-off large private houses located in a nice natural environment. In chapter 3, the general history of his house projects was studied. Among them, the first exhibition house for Forum was explained more deeply to show Wohlert's early house design philosophy. In chapter 4, three built house projects were analyzed in detail. Analytical diagrams were used to show the key elements in the residential space. They are program composition, circulation, spatialization elements, final construction. His buildings have been compared with Alvar Aalto, Frank Lloyd Wright, and other Scandinavian architects. But there are some major differences that make Wohlert's design unique. In chapter 5, the case analysis results were summarized together to highlight the specific design characteristics found in Wohlert's residential design process. The universal spatial quality found in his residential projects can be applied in contemporary spatial designs.

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LASPI: Hardware friendly LArge-scale stereo matching using Support Point Interpolation (LASPI: 지원점 보간법을 이용한 H/W 구현에 용이한 스테레오 매칭 방법)

  • Park, Sanghyun;Ghimire, Deepak;Kim, Jung-guk;Han, Youngki
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.44 no.9
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    • pp.932-945
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, a new hardware and software architecture for a stereo vision processing system including rectification, disparity estimation, and visualization was developed. The developed method, named LArge scale stereo matching method using Support Point Interpolation (LASPI), shows excellence in real-time processing for obtaining dense disparity maps from high quality image regions that contain high density support points. In the real-time processing of high definition (HD) images, LASPI does not degrade the quality level of disparity maps compared to existing stereo-matching methods such as Efficient LArge-scale Stereo matching (ELAS). LASPI has been designed to meet a high frame-rate, accurate distance resolution performance, and a low resource usage even in a limited resource environment. These characteristics enable LASPI to be deployed to safety-critical applications such as an obstacle recognition system and distance detection system for autonomous vehicles. A Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) for the LASPI algorithm has been implemented in order to support parallel processing and 4-stage pipelining. From various experiments, it was verified that the developed FPGA system (Xilinx Virtex-7 FPGA, 148.5MHz Clock) is capable of processing 30 HD ($1280{\times}720pixels$) frames per second in real-time while it generates disparity maps that are applicable to real vehicles.