• Title/Summary/Keyword: Quality of Architecture

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An Efficient Ad Hoc Routing Method for Tactical Networks using Integrated Metrics and Traffic Characteristics (전술 네트워크 환경의 트래픽 특성을 고려한 통합 매트릭 기반 애드혹 라우팅 기법)

  • Roh, Bong-Soo;Hoh, Mi-Jeong;Hwang, Ki-Min;Park, Gui-Soon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.11B
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    • pp.1676-1684
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    • 2010
  • Tactical network environments are characterized by unreliable connectivity, communication links which has limited bandwidth compared to commercial networks and distributed architecture where users have high mobility. The best route should be selected based on the required traffic characteristics which can be a wireless channel environments and a status of nodes which are moving. Those characteristics are self aware and should be a routing decision factor in order to guarantee a reliable data transfer. In this paper we define the requirements of services and traffic characteristics on tactical network environments and suggest the new routing method "AODV-IMTC" based on selective routing metric to enable efficient data transfer in wireless ad hoc networks.

A Study of Real-time Negotiation and Adaptation Control based on Distributed QoS Management Architecture in CORBA Environments (CORBA 환경의 분산 QoS 관리 구조 기반에서 실시간 협약 및 적응 제어의 연구)

  • Cho, Dong-Hoon;Jun, Byung-Taek;Joo, Su-Chong
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2000.10b
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    • pp.1617-1620
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    • 2000
  • 최근 다양한 멀티미디어 서비스와 스트림 서비스의 급증과 사용자의 서비스 기대 증가로 인해 기존의 컴퓨팅 환경도 인터넷 기반의 분산 멀티미디어 환경으로 변화되고 있다. 이러한 다양한 요구를 만족시키기 위해서는 인터넷 환경과 실시간 특성들이 혼합된 폭넓은 범위의 분산 애플리케이션을 지원해야 하고, 이들 서비스간의 QoS(Quality of Service)를 보장해야 한다. 이를 위해 본 논문에서는 분산환경인 CORBA기반에서 자원들의 효과적인 관리와 서비스들간의 QoS를 보장하는 분산 QoS 관리 구조를 제시한다 즉, 클라이언트 측에 QoS 제어 관리 모들(QoS Control Management Module)을, 서버측에는 QoS 관리 모듈(QoS Management Module)을 각각 분산시켜 QoS 관리 및 제어를 분산 구조화함으로써 서버 시스템의 부하를 줄이고, 분산 서비스 응용에 지원을 확장할 수 있도록 하며 모듈들의 재사용이 가능하도록 하였다. 또한 분산 QoS 제어를 위해 실시간 협약(Negotiation) 및 동적 적응(Dynamic Adaptation)과정이 분산환경에서 수행되도록 기능 설계를 하였다. 이들 기능수행의 전반과정을 UML(Unified Modeling Lang uage)을 이용하여 순차적 다이어그램으로 기술하였다.

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Study on Education Content Delivery System in Hybrid P2P based Computing Environment (혼합형 P2P 기반 컴퓨팅환경에서의 교육 컨텐츠 전송 시스템에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.658-661
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    • 2005
  • Internet-based client/server architecture of Contents Delivery System suffers from frequent disconnections and security treats caused by dependency of the server or overload. But, We reached the limit to the increase of the server because a contents quality enhance and Internet user explosively increase. Therefore, a P2P based computing methods are used for sloving these issues. In this paper, We implement and design the Education Content Delivery System for cyber education system using idle Computing Power in P2P computing to share computing resources. We implement not only Internet infrastructure but also satellite infrastructure system, and designed to transfer real-time or non real-time contents.

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A prediction of indoor pollutant concentration using method mass transfer coefficient in multi-layered building materials (복합 건축자재의 물질전달계수를 이용한 실내 오염물질 농도 예측방법)

  • Kim, Chang Nam;Lee, Yun Gyu;Leigh, Seung Bok;Kim, Tae Yeon
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2007
  • In order to predict the indoor air pollutant, the VOCs emission rate is used through small chamber in the design process. However, the small chamber method has limitations as the convective mass transfer coefficient, the most important factor when predicting VOCs contamination of indoor air, is different between the small chamber result and the measured data in the actual building. Furthermore, the existing studies which analyzed mass transfer coefficient in the small chamber were directed on the small chambers developed at the time and FLEC(Field and Laboratory Emission Cell), thus, are different from the current small chamber which has been changed with improvements. The purpose of this study is to determine the emission rate of pollutant in multi-layered building materials, and predict the indoor pollutant concentration through the CFD(Computational of Fluid Dynamics) and CRIAQ2 based on the mass transfer coefficient on singled-layered building material by using the current small chamber widely used in Korea. Futhermore, this study used the new convective mass transfer coefficient(hm') which indicates the existing convective mass transfer coefficient(hm) including VOC partition coefficient(k). Also, formaldehyde was selected as target pollutant.

Frame Skipping Algorithm for Minimization of Video Quality Variation (영상 품질 변화를 최소화하는 프레임 생략 알고리즘)

  • Park, Sang-Hyun;Lee, Sung-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.1582-1588
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    • 2007
  • According to recently presented QoS architecture by 3GPP, a traffic conditioner may be deployed to provide conformance of the negotiated QoS. In this paper, a real-time frame-layer rate control method which can be applied to the traffic conditioner of 3GPP is proposed. The proposed rate control method uses an efficient frame skipping algorithm method for low computational complexity, and performs bit allocation at the frame level to minimize the average distortion over an entire sequence as well as variations in distortion between frames. The proposed algorithm does not produce time delay from encoding, and is suitable for real-time low-complexity video encoder.

Quality Evaluation of Architecture Tactics using Bayesian Belief Network (Bayesian Belief Network를 이용한 아키텍처 전술 품질 평가 방법)

  • Lee, Jung-Been;Lee, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Neung-Hoe;In, Hoh Peter
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.330-331
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    • 2010
  • 소프트웨어 아키텍처는 소프트웨어의 품질에 지대한 영향을 미치는 요소 중 하나이다. 소프트웨어 개발 생명주기 초기에 아키텍처를 분석하고 평가하지 않으면, 점점 품질결함을 발견하고 수정하는 비용이 증가한다. 기존 소프트웨어 아키텍처 분석 및 평가 방법은 아키텍처라는 상당히 추상화된 수준에서 분석 및 평가가 이루어지기 때문에 평가기준이 주관적이며, 선택된 아키텍처 후보들만으로 서로에게 미치는 품질속성의 영향을 파악하기 힘들다. 따라서 품질 속성 시나리오나 아키텍처 전략을 구현하기 위한 세부적인 아키텍처 전술들의 품질평가가 필요하다. 본 연구는 이러한 아키텍처 전술의 품질 평가를 위해, Q-SIG(Quantified Softgoal Interdependency Graph)을 이용한 품질속성과 이를 달성하기 위한 아키텍처 전술의 관계를 정성적, 정량적으로 표현한다. 또한 Bayesian Belief Network(BBN) 모델 구축을 통해 Q-SIG에서 표현할 수 없는 다수의 품질속성을 만족하는 아키텍처 전술들 간의 조합에 대해 분석하고, 평가하여 아키텍트가 소프트웨어 디자인 단계에서 높은 품질속성을 달성할 수 있는 아키텍처 전술들의 조합을 선택할 수 있는 방법을 제시한다.

Networked Haptic Virtual Environments Based on Stability and Transparency (안정성과 투명성을 고려한 촉감기반 네트워크 가상환경)

  • Lee, Seok-Hee;Kim, Jong-Won
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, stability and transparency analysis for client/server haptic-based networked virtual environment (NVE) is introduced. From this analysis the appropriate communication structure for the more stable and transparent haptic interactions can be derived. Also, it is possible to expect and compensate the quality deterioration of haptic interactions according to certain network conditions In order to verify the usefulness of the analysis, simple haptic-based NVE application is implemented. For the stability verification, the vibration or strange movement of haptic interface and virtual object are measured under various network states. In addition, the usefulness of the proposed transparency analysis and network delay compensation scheme is verified by comparing distorted and compensated force feedbacks with real force feedback.

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Implementation of Motion Picture Processor for Low-cost CSTN-LCD (저가형 CSTN-LCD 동영상 프로세서 설계)

  • Kim, Yong-Bum;Choi, Myung-Ryul
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.9 no.8
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    • pp.963-970
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we proposed a motion picture processor for using low-cost color super twisted nematic liquid crystal display(CSTN-LCD). The proposed processor apply a new driving scheme using SFP(Subgroup Frame Pattern), so we extends gray scale and eliminates flicker phenomenon. In addition, we apply the BFI (Black Field Insertion) to the design compensated for response time of a LC (Liquid Crystal). We use an edge enhancement and interpolation method to improve image quality of motion picture. The hardware architecture of proposed processor has been implemented and verified on a prototype FPGA board. The proposed method can be used in the display devices such as PDA(Personal Digital Assistants), mobile phone, and PMP(Portable Multimedia Player).

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Complex ESP Systems Proposal based on Pump Syringe and Electronically injector Modules for Medical Application

  • HAMROUNI, Chafaa
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.175-188
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    • 2020
  • The paper focuses on conception and development of complex systems composed mainly by a pump syringe subsystem and an electronically injector that facilitates patients saving data operation for medical staff use. We successfully developed conventional approaches for medical system staff requirements, such as system boundary conditions. Decisions at a given level are studied. We propose a complex system architecture, based mainly on patients collected data and ordered stepper injection parameters. System is successfully simulated and prototyped. Design and implement tests are accomplished, the proposed system ensures both the electric syringe pump and the electric injector operation. In addition, this new system introduces several additional options as patient database development and automation injection operation. Development and software operating tests to create a visualization control interface are validated. The solution performs syringe function and electronic injector. User can manage a syringe in two C modes of technology. We propose a program composed of two linked parts. If an error such radiologist bad target selection is made, an image with lower intrinsic quality emerges. Developed Shoot syringe different electronic cards are simulated and prototyped, in addition, maps are driven, prototype. All tests results are accomplished.

Providing QoS in the Internet using Dynamic Node Setting Method (동적 노드 설정을 이용한 인터넷상의 QoS 제공)

  • 김중규
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.400-406
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    • 2002
  • Historically, IP-based internets have been able to provide a simple best-effort delivery service to all applications they carry. Best effort treats all packets equally, with no service level, packet loss, and delay. The best-effort style has generally worked One. But the needs of users have changed. The want to use the new real-time multimedia, and multicasting applications. Thus, there is a strong need to be able to support a variety of traffic with a variety of quality-or-service requirements, within the TCP/IP architecture. This paper propose a framework that offers QoS in a DS domain using dynamic node setting method.

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