• Title/Summary/Keyword: Quality inspection system

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Automatic Leather Quality Inspection and Grading System by Leather Texture Analysis (텍스쳐 분석에 의한 피혁 등급 판정 및 자동 선별시스템에의 응용)

  • 권장우;김명재;길경석
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.451-458
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    • 2004
  • A leather quality inspection by naked eyes has known as unreliable because of its biological characteristics like accumulated fatigue caused from an optical illusion and biological phenomenon. Therefore it is necessary to automate the leather quality inspection by computer vision technique. In this paper, we present automatic leather qua1ity classification system get information from leather surface. Leather is usually graded by its information such as texture density, types and distribution of defects. The presented algorithm explain how we analyze leather information like texture density and defects from the gray-level images obtained by digital camera. The density data is computed by its ratio of distribution area, width, and height of Fourier spectrum magnitude. And the defect information of leather surface can be obtained by histogram distribution of pixels which is Windowed from preprocessed images. The information for entire leather could be a standard for grading leather quality. The proposed leather inspection system using machine vision can also be applied to another field to substitute human eye inspection.

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ISO/IEC 17020 Suitability Assessment: Standard Plan for Quality Assurance System for Diagnostic Radiological Equipment Inspection Organization (ISO/IEC 17020 : 적합성 평가 - 다양한 유형의 검사기관 운영을 위한 요구사항을 반영한 진단용방사선발생장치 및 방어시설 검사 기관의 품질보증시스템 표준안 연구)

  • Jong-Nam Lee;Yong-Su Yoon;Youngjun Kim;Jung-Su Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.463-471
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    • 2024
  • Through this study, the purpose of this study is to harmonize the quality assurance system of diagnostic radiation generator inspection bodies with current international standards, standardize the diversity of inspection bodies, provide consistent inspection services to medical institutions, and improve review efficiency of regulatory agencies. We compared and reviewed the quality assurance systems of all domestic diagnostic radiation generator and defense facility inspection bodies. For international harmonization, we reviewed international and domestic and international standards, including ISO/IEC 17020, and added and reflected the requirements of regulatory agencies. The quality assurance systems of all inspection bodies included all required items in compliance with ISO/IEC 17020, but some of the quality procedures showed differences. Standards were drawn up through expert meetings for items where differences were compared and analyzed, and rules for safety management of diagnostic radiation generators and amendments to these regulations were proposed. The results of this study are expected to improve the operational efficiency of inspection bodies and the work efficiency of regulatory agencies for inspection bodies, and international harmonization in accordance with international standards such as ISO/IEC 17020 should be continuously maintained.

Enhanced Local Directional Pattern based video shot boundary detection and automatic synchronization for STB quality inspection (STB 품질검사를 위한 개선된 지역 방향 패턴 기반 비디오 샷 경계 검출 및 자동 동기화)

  • Cho, Youngtak;Chae, Oksam
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2019
  • Recently, the importance of pre-shipment quality inspection has been emphasized due to the increase of STB supply. In this paper, we propose a method to support automation of quality inspection through simultaneous multi-channel input of STB video signal. The proposed method extracts a fingerprint using the center scan line of the image after stable video shot boundary detection using CeLDP combining color information and LDP code and performs synchronization between input video channels. The proposed method shows stronger shot boundary detection performance than the conventional shot detection method. Through the experiments applied to the real environment, it is possible to secure reliability and real-time quality check for synchronization between multi-channel inputs required for STB quality inspection. Also, based on the proposed method, we intend to study a large-scale quality inspection method in the future and propose a more effective quality inspection system.

A Study on the Analysis of Concrete Indurance Inspections Processes (IDEF0를 이용한 콘크리트 내구성 진단 프로세스 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Hun;Lee, Sang-Bum;Lim, Nam-Gi
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest a method of concrete safety inspection management system for safety inspection. this research investigates the process of building safety inspection with IDEF0(Integration DEFinition) process modeling method, focusing on concrete durability inspection, and then suggests a data management system, which allows user communications between site and related unit with RDBMS(Relational Database Management System). The suggested system is expected to provide more efficient data sharing tools and consequently improve safety inspection's quality.

Real Time Engine Quality Inspection System by Image Processing (영상처리기법에 의한 실시간 엔진 품질검사시스템)

  • Jung, Won;Shin, Hyun-Myung
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.397-406
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this research is to develop an integrated quality inspection system using machine vision technology in the automotive engine assembly process. The system makes it possible for the inspected data to be entered directly from the machine vision system into the developed system without the need for intermediate operations. Such direct entry enables prompt corrective actions against process problems. An IVP-150 machine vision board is installed an the PC for image processing, and a template matching technology is implemented to precisely verify quality factors. The developed system is successfully installed in a manufacturing process, and it showed robustness to the problems of noise, distortion, and orientation.

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Development of Defect Inspection System for PDP ITO Patterned Glass

  • Song Jun-Yeob;Park Hwa-Young;Kim Hyun-Jong;Jung Yeon-Wook
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2006
  • The formation degree of sustain (ITO pattern) determines the quality of a PDP (Plasma Display Panel). Thus, in the present study, we attempt to detect 100% of the defects that are larger than $30{\mu}m$. Currently, the inspection method in the PDP manufacturing process is dependent upon the naked eye or a microscope in off-line mode. In this study, a prototype inspection system for PDP ITO patterned glass is developed. The developed system, which is based on a line-scan mechanism, obtains information on the defects and sorts the defects by type automatically. The developed inspection system adopts a multi-vision method using slit-beam formation for minimum inspection time and the detection algorithm is embodied in the detection ability. Characteristic defects such as pin holes, substances, and protrusions are extracted using the blob analysis method. Defects such as open, short, spots and others are distinguished by the line type inspection algorithm. It was experimentally verified that the developed inspection system can detect defects with reliability of up to 95% in about 60 seconds for the 42-inch PDP panel.

A study on the automatic inspection system for inner diameter and parallelism of automobile hubs (자동차 허브의 내경 및 평행도 자동검사 시스템에 대한 연구)

  • Kang, Byung-Soo;Yoo, Hyeong-Min
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2022
  • In order to reduce the weight of parts and materials for the development of high-efficiency engines in accordance with the strengthening of automobile fuel efficiency regulations, the existing casting material is changed to a iron plate material, and plastic processing and turning operations are performed to lighten the weight and reduce the manufacturing cost. Among the pulley components applied to the damper pulley, the HUB product was manufactured by plastic machining instead of the existing casting process, and the inspection standardized for automating the inner diameter and parallelism measurement of the turning result of the new hub part with improved quality, and the inspection system for this Development of design and operation software to automate the inspection of the inner diameter and parallelism of the hub was described. The representative specifications of the development equipment are a hub inner diameter 22mm inspection system, a three-point inspection system with a parallelism of 0.15mm on the top.

Automated Inspection/Measuring System for Automotive Press Line (자동차 프레스공정의 자동검사/계측시스템)

  • 정원;신현명;박종락
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.79-79
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    • 1991
  • This paper presents an automated visual inspection/measuring system for the door inner panel manufacturing process. The main objective of this research is to develop inspection applications with a machine vision system related to the determination or quantification of parameters such as dimension, shape, quality of surfaces, number of holes in a panel, and presence or absence of specific features. For quality measurements, we showed a subpixel image processing technology that will improve the consistency of results and level of precision. Also presented is a data analysis method th detect process shifts so that corrective action can be undertaken before more defective units are manufactured.

Automated Inspection/Measuring System for Automotine Press Line (자동차 프레스공정의 자동검사/계측시스템)

  • Jung, Won;Shin, Hyun-Myung;Park, Jong-Rak
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.79-92
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents an automated visual inspection/measuring system for the door inner panel manufacturing process. The main objective of this research is to develop inspection applications with a machine vision system related to the determination or quantification of parameters such as dimension, shape, quality of surfaces, number of holes in a panel, and presence or absence of specific features. For quality measurements, we showed a subpixel image processing technology that will improve the consistency of results and level of precision. Also presented is a data analysis method th detect process shifts so that corrective action can be undertaken before more defective units are manufactured.

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Multivariate Sequential Rectifying Inspection with Applicability to the Motor Vehicle Emission Certified Test (자동차 배출가스보증시험에 다변수 축차검사의 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Jae-Rip
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.63-77
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    • 1991
  • Currently the problem of air pollution caused by the motor vehicle emission is one of the most serious problems to be solved. Thus we needed the inspection method and technical innovation constraining the motor vehicle emission. In order to establish the more reasonable certified test, the multivariate sequential rectifying inspection plan designed in this paper has been applied to the domestic vehicles by analyzing the statistic characteristics of the emission distribution. This inspection method is designed to satisfy the evaluation measure constraining domestic vehicle emission, and it serves the defect rectifying system and performance certification of catalytic converts. As the prior parameter for the domestic vehicles, we used the data for the catalytic converts which passed the certified test excuted by the EPK. For the case of engine test, we used those data which passed the certified test of domestic vehicles. The multivariate sequential rectifying inspection plan of the vector parameter is able to minimize the average sample number and increase the pass probability of operating characteristic curve.

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