• Title/Summary/Keyword: Quality Management Process

Search Result 3,300, Processing Time 0.036 seconds

A Comparison between Japanese TQC(Total Quality Control) and American TQM(Total Quality Management) (미국식 총체적품질경영(TQM)과 일본식 전사적품질관리(TQC)의 비교연구)

  • Chung, Kyu Suk
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
    • /
    • v.24 no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-24
    • /
    • 1996
  • Japanese TQC had been a good model for Korean quality programs during last 30years since 1960's. Now American TQM, which has been imitating TQC creatively, is emerging as another good source of information for Korean quality programs. This paper compares the characteristics between TQC and TQM on the base of framework of TQC, which will help us to understand TQM and its developing process. This paper also suggests some implications for Korean QM.

  • PDF

A Quality Management Model Contingent to R&D Characteristics (연구개발 특성을 고려한 품질경영 모형)

  • Yoon, JaeWook
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
    • /
    • v.43 no.2
    • /
    • pp.90-99
    • /
    • 2017
  • As the importance of R&D has increased, there have been various efforts to apply the quality management principles and tools to R&D activities in order to manage them effectively. The R&D sector differs from other value chains, so it may be difficult to apply quality management without proper considerations of R&D characteristics. This study describes the characteristics of R&D as high uncertainty and risk, diversity of R&D types, project-based activities, importance of strategic goals and business models, and importance of intangible assets. Three well accepted R&D quality management models are reviewed and implications for quality management and R&D characteristics are summarized. Based on these findings, the management targets of R&D quality management are classified into management level (organization, project) and management focus (process, output), and the contexts of R&D quality management are classified into R&D type (research, development) and market/customer requirement clarity (fluid, specific), and appropriate R&D quality management activities in each situations have been suggested.

A Study on Service Center Oriented Service Process Quality (서비스센터 중심의 서비스과정 품질에 관한 고찰)

  • Shin, Soo-Jeong;Ree, Sang-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Quality Management Conference
    • /
    • 2009.10a
    • /
    • pp.341-346
    • /
    • 2009
  • 서비스는 이질성, 생산과 소비의 비분리성, 개별성, 즉흥성, 소멸성 등의 속성 때문에 품질관리가 어렵고, 정량적인 관리가 쉽지 않던 연구 분야였지만, 최근 들어 서비스품질에 관한 연구는 과학적인 접근방법들을 통해 서비스사이언스로 거듭나고 있다. 서비스 분야 연구에 생산운영의 개념이 적용되면서 서비스전달시스템 분석과 같이 서비스 과정을 도식화하여 전체 흐름을 파악하여 실수 가능 위치를 발견하여 관리하는 서비스과정에 대한 품질관리가 체계적으로 진행되고 있음을 보여주는 사례들이 발견되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 서비스 생산운영에 대한 개념들 특히 서비스 생산시스템(공정관리)을 설명하고, 소비재를 생산하는 제조기업들의 서비스 센터를 중심으로 서비스 생산프로세스를 분석한 연구 사례를 소개함으로써 서비스 분야에서도 공정관리가 가능함을 서비스 실무자들에게 소개하고자 한다.

  • PDF

A Study on the Step-by-Step Process for Effective Quality Circle Activities (효과적인 품질분임조활동의 단계별 진행요령에 관한 연구)

  • 이강인
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
    • /
    • v.31 no.3
    • /
    • pp.136-159
    • /
    • 2003
  • The purpose of this paper is to propose the effective guidance of Quality Circle(QC) activities. Since 1975, variety of organizations in Korea have widely implemented QC activities for their management systems. The industries have enthusiastically used QC activities and were influenced from them. However, the academics were less interested in this subject, as a result, there were no systematic guidances for QC activities. Thus, in this paper, the effective guidance for QC activities were suggested which were based on the survey from QC proceedings presented in the companies, in the local areas and the national wide contests. As a result, the first main issue is to pick repeated mistakes up during the process period such as unmatched the causes and effects relations in characteristics diagrams, improper selection of important control items in Pareto diagram and so on. Secondly, how to overcome statistics and use them for QC activities. Thirdly, to remind team members about Quality Control 7 tools. Finally, Minitab(Release-13) software has been found that it is not matched with using Korean Standards(KS).

An Analysis of Relationships Between Quality Level of Healthcare and Customer Behaviors (의료 서비스품질 수준과 고객 행동의 관계 분석)

  • 최병희;강창욱;이배진
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
    • /
    • v.29 no.4
    • /
    • pp.54-64
    • /
    • 2001
  • Service industries are rapidly increased and the environment of service is also changing in healthcare settings. Those make them change their management strategies and carry out many researches. Till now, single-item behavioral intention scale or direct measuring has some limitations that we have to consider its efficiency and it is difficult to explain phenomena of broad part in the process of determining behavioral intentions. In this paper, we examine the dimensionality of healthcare service in Korea through the multi-item behavioral intention scale. In addition, we are going to investigate the nature of the relationship between service quality perceptions which have unique construct, and consumer satisfaction judgements in the formation of consumers' behavioral intentions. we are going to conclude that the linear combination model of service quality and customer satisfaction can describe the process of formation of customers' behavioral intentions best and provide some managerial implications to decision makers for redistribution of materials and human resources.

  • PDF

CRITICAL SUCCESS FACTORS OF A BUILDING DESIGN TEAM

  • T.H. Nguyen;M. Diab
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
    • /
    • 2007.03a
    • /
    • pp.9-18
    • /
    • 2007
  • The success of a building design team is achieved as a result of a combination of multiple events/factors and interactions, and has a great impact on the quality of the building construction process. While most of previous studies have focused on quality of the construction process, the success of a design team has not been completely investigated. This paper presents the critical factors that impact the success of a building design team and describes an assessment tool to measure the successful performance of the design team with respect to the critical factors. The development of the assessment tool employs the concept of quality function deployment (QFD), a technique to measure the service quality of an organization.

  • PDF

A Comparative Study on Management Quality Activities and Performance by Industrial Classification (업종별 경영품질활동과 성과에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Young-Bae;Kim, Yon-Soo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.36 no.2
    • /
    • pp.25-31
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper analyzed the management quality activities and performance based on industrial types. We divided the business into four industrial types, manufacturing industry, service industry, medical institution and public enterprise. We analyzed the differences of the elements of management quality in industrial types. The results show that leadership, measurement, analysis and knowledge management and workforce focus categories are not significant and strategic planning, customer and market focus, process management and performance categories are significant. This paper proposes the directions of management quality activities and performance according to industrial types based on these results.

A Real-Time Monitoring System Model for Reducing Manufacturing Lead-Time in Numerical Control Process - Focusing on the Marine Engine Block Process - (제조 리드타임 단축을 위한 NC 가공공정에서의 실시간 모니터링 시스템 모형 - 선박용 엔진블록 가공공정을 중심으로 -)

  • Kong, Myung-Dal
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
    • /
    • v.20 no.3
    • /
    • pp.11-19
    • /
    • 2018
  • This study suggests a model of production information system that can reduce manufacturing lead time and uniformize quality by using DNC S/W as a part of constructing production information management system in the industrial field of the existing marine engine block manufacturing companies. Under the effect of development of this system, the NC machine interface device can be installed in the control computer to obtain the quality information of the workpiece in real time so that the time to inspect the process quality and verify the product defect information can be reduced by more than 70%. In addition, the reliability of quality information has been improved and the external credibility has been improved. It took 30 minutes for operator to obtain, analyze and manage the quality information when the existing USB memory is used, but the communication between the NC controller computer and the NC controller in real time was completed to analyze the workpiece within 10 seconds.

Automotive Functional Safety-ISO 26262 and Its Countermeasures (자동차 기능안전 ISO 26262와 대응방안)

  • Jung, Eun-Ki;Kwon, Hyuck-Moo;Lee, Min-Koo;Kim, Dong-Chun;Hong, Sung-Hoon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
    • /
    • v.41 no.2
    • /
    • pp.185-196
    • /
    • 2013
  • Purpose: This paper is focused on introducing the Automotive Functional Safety International Standard-ISO 26262 and proposing effective countermeasures of ISO 26262. Methods: We studied collected data about ISO 26262 and analyzed the relationship between ISO 26262 and Quality 5 Star of Hyundai Kia Motors for the integrated product development process. Results: Results showed the product development process for the integration plan between ISO 26262 and Quality 5 Star. In addition, we added an entry about the functional safety in the evaluation item of Quality 5 Star System. Conclusion: In order to introduce ISO 26262 effectively, we proposed ISO 26262 requirements and functional safety concept to be added to Quality 5 Star.

A Research on the Development of Quality Cost Management System for Power Industry (발전산업의 품질비용 관리체계 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Myong Chang;Hwang, Bong Sun;Park, Sang Jun;Kim, Min Gyu;Kim, Dong Chun;Shin, Wan Seon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
    • /
    • v.44 no.4
    • /
    • pp.713-733
    • /
    • 2016
  • Purpose: The primary objective of this case study is to establish a COQ(Cost of Quality) management system for power generation industries. Key topics of this study include collecting COQ elements, their classifications, COQ computation formula, and determining COQ improvement projects. Results: A comprehensive set of COQ elements have been isolated for electric power generation companies. The COQ elements were classified in such a way that they could be managed according to the PAF model as well as the SIPOC diagram. This study showed that a systematic approach could be established for monitoring the COQ elements and using them in the process of improving quality competitiveness. Methods: The PAF(Prevention-Appraisal-Failure) model has been employed in the process of collecting COQ elements for a power generation company. All the cost of quality elements were first examined through an extensive review of articles and books in the field of quality. The cost elements were then refined and augmented by conducting a comparative study with international standards. The COQ elements have been verified by a group of quality managers and classified according to both the PAF model and the SIPOC diagram for better understanding in the entire organization. An improvement strategy has been also proposed by using a typical COQ level of power generation companies. Conclusion: The conventional PAF model was used in establishing a COQ management system for power generation industries. This case study illustrates the procedure about identification, classification and computation of quality costs, including selection of improvement projects. The system can be used not only for observing the current state of cost elements related to quality, but also for planning an improvement strategy using the ratio of cost classification.