• 제목/요약/키워드: Quadratic Forms

검색결과 103건 처리시간 0.021초

A SIMPLE PROOF OF QUOTIENTS OF THETA SERIES AS RATIONAL FUNCTIONS OF J

  • Choi, SoYoung
    • 충청수학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.919-920
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    • 2011
  • For two even unimodular positive definite integral quadratic forms A[X], B[X] in n-variables, J. K. Koo [1, Theorem 1] showed that ${\theta}_A(\tau)/{\theta}_B(\tau)$ is a rational function of J, satisfying a certain condition. Where ${\theta}_A(\tau)$ and ${\theta}_B(\tau)$ are theta series related to A[X] and B[X], respectively, and J is the classical modular invariant. In this paper we give a simple proof of Theorem 1 of [1].

일반화된 2차 범함수방정식의 안정성 (Stability of a Generalized Quadratic Functional Equation)

  • Kim, Mi-Hye;Hwang, In-Sung
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2003
  • 함수 방정식은 함수 자체의 정확한 형태를 가정하지 않고 단순히 기본적인 성질만을 언급하는 한정적이지 않은 방정식을 통하여 일반적인 관점의 수학적 형상화를 공식화하는데 매우 중요한 구실을 하기 때문에 실험적인 학문에서 유용하다. 본 논문에서는 범함수 방정식 문제 중 하나인 일반화된 2차 범함수 방정식(equation omitted) 의 해를 구하고 이 방정식의 안정성을 증명한다.

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일반화된 2차형 범함수 방정식의 안정성 (Stability of a Generalized Quadratic Type Functional Equation)

  • Kim, Mi-Hye;Hwang, In-Sung
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 2002
  • 함수 방정식은 연구원들이 함수 자체의 정확한 형태를 가정하지 않고 단순히 기본적인 함수의 성질만을 언급하는 한정적이지 않은 방정식을 통하여 일반적인 관점의 수학적 형상화를 공식화하는데 매우 중요한 구실을 하기 때문에 실험적인 학문에서 유용하다. 그러한 많은 함수 방정식 가운데에서 이 논문은 다소 일반화된 2차 함수 방정식을 선택해 해를 구하며 이 방정식의 안정성을 증명한다. a$^2$f((x+y/a))+b$^2$f((x-y/b)) = 2f(x)+2f(y)

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8-RANKS OF CLASS GROUPS OF IMAGINARY QUADRATIC NUMBER FIELDS AND THEIR DENSITIES

  • Jung, Hwan-Yup;Yue, Qin
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제48권6호
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    • pp.1249-1268
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    • 2011
  • For imaginary quadratic number fields F = $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{{\varepsilon}p_1{\ldots}p_{t-1}})$, where ${\varepsilon}{\in}${-1,-2} and distinct primes $p_i{\equiv}1$ mod 4, we give condition of 8-ranks of class groups C(F) of F equal to 1 or 2 provided that 4-ranks of C(F) are at most equal to 2. Especially for F = $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{{\varepsilon}p_1p_2)$, we compute densities of 8-ranks of C(F) equal to 1 or 2 in all such imaginary quadratic fields F. The results are stated in terms of congruence relation of $p_i$ modulo $2^n$, the quartic residue symbol $(\frac{p_1}{p_2})4$ and binary quadratic forms such as $p_2^{h+(2_{p_1})/4}=x^2-2p_1y^2$, where $h+(2p_1)$ is the narrow class number of $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{2p_1})$. The results are also very useful for numerical computations.

REMARKS ON FINITE FIELDS

  • Kang, Shin-Won
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.81-85
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    • 1983
  • It is the purpose of this paper to give some remarks on finite fields. We shall show that the little theorem of Fermat, Euler's criterion for quadratic residue mod p, and other few theorems in the number theory can be derived from the theorems in theory of finite field K=GF(p), where p is a prime. The forms of some irreducible ploynomials over K-GF(p) will be given explicitly.

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Hydrodynamic Hull Form Design Using an Optimization Technique

  • Park, Dong-Woo;Choi, Hee-Jong
    • International Journal of Ocean System Engineering
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2013
  • A design procedure for a ship with minimum resistance had been developed using a numerical optimization method called SQP (Sequential Quadratic Programming) combined with computational fluid dynamics (CFD) technique. The frictional resistance coefficient was estimated by the ITTC 1957 model-ship correlation line formula and the wave-making resistance coefficient was evaluated by the potential-flow panel method with the nonlinear free surface boundary conditions. The geometry of the hull surface was represented and modified by B-spline surface modeling technique during the optimization process. The Series 60 ($C_B$=0.60) hull was selected as a parent hull to obtain an optimized hull that produces minimum resistance. The models of the parent and optimized hull forms were tested at calm water condition in order to demonstrate the validity of the proposed methodolgy.

곱 정규확률변수의 합에 대한 소표본 점근분표와 FSK 통신에의 응용 (Small Sample Asymptotic Distribution for the Sum of Product of Normal Variables with Application to FSK Communication)

  • 나종화;김정미
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.171-179
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 정규확률변수의 곱과 그의 합으로 표현되는 통계량의 분포에 대한 효과적인 근사법을 다루었다. 이차 형식에 대한 안장점근사에 기초한 이 방법은 기존의 정규근사에 비해 매우 정확한 결과를 제공한다. 또한 이에 대한 응용으로 FSK 통신에서 발생하는 문제를 제시하고, 그 해결책으로 본 논문에서 제안한 안장점근사법을 사용하였다. 모의실험을 통해 제안된 근사법이 중심영역은 물론, 통신이론에서 주요 관심 영역인, 극단 꼬리부분의 확률 근사에도 매우 유용한 방법임을 확인하였다.

ZERO-DENSITY ESTIMATES FOR EPSTEIN ZETA FUNCTIONS OF CLASS NUMBERS 2 OR 3

  • Lee, Yoonbok
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제54권2호
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    • pp.479-491
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    • 2017
  • We investigate the zeros of Epstein zeta functions associated with positive definite quadratic forms with rational coefficients in the vertical strip ${\sigma}_1$ < ${\Re}s$ < ${\sigma}_2$, where 1/2 < ${\sigma}_1$ < ${\sigma}_2$ < 1. When the class number h of the quadratic form is bigger than 1, Voronin gave a lower bound and Lee gave an asymptotic formula for the number of zeros. Recently Gonek and Lee improved their results by providing a new upper bound for the error term when h > 3. In this paper, we consider the cases h = 2, 3 and provide an upper bound for the error term, smaller than the one for the case h > 3.

최적선형개발에 대한 기초연구 (Fundamental Study for the Development of an Optimum Hull Form)

  • 최희종;전호환;정석호
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 2004
  • A design procedure for a ship with minimum total resistance has been developed using a numerical optimization method called SQP(sequential quadratic programming) to search for different optimal hull forms. The frictional resistance has been estimated using the ITTC 1957 model-ship correlation line formula, and the wave resistance has been evaluated using a potential-flow panel method that is based on Rankine sources with nonlinear free surface boundary conditions. The geometry of a hull surface has been modified using B-spline surface patches, during the whole optimization process. The numerical analyses have been carried out for the modified Wilgey hull at three different speeds (Fn=0.25, 0.316, 0.408), and the calculation results were compared.