• 생명과학회지
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.65-67
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• 2001

In order to develop a rapid and simple method for testing the purity of radish hybrid seeds using a procedure based on the PCR(Polymerase chain reaction), eighty random primers were screened with the genomic DNA extracted from five day old seedlings of inbred parent lines and their F1 hybrids. Two primers, HRM-02 (5'-GAGACCAGAC-3') and HRM-19(5'-TGAGGCGTGT-3'), generate reproducible unique PCR patterns which can identify each parent lines as well as their hybrids. In actual test of randomly selected hybrid seeds using the two marker primers, the purity tested by one primer was exactly same as that of other primer. It suggests that one marker primer selected in this experiment is enough for the purity test of radish hybrid seeds. We demonstrates the use of RAPD(randomly amplified polymorphic DNAs) markers to identify each of inbred parent lines and hybrids by rapid and simple method.

• 한국세라믹학회지
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• 제55권6호
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• pp.608-617
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• 2018

The effects of the purity and monoclinic phase of feedstock powder on the thermal durability of thermal barrier coatings (TBC) were investigated through cyclic thermal exposure. Bond and top coats were deposited by high velocity oxygen fuel method using Ni-Co based feedstock powder and air plasma spray method using three kinds of yttria-stabilized zirconia with different purity and monoclinic phase content, respectively. Furnace cyclic thermal fatigue test was performed to investigate the thermal fatigue behavior and thermal durability of TBCs. TBCs with high purity powder showed better sintering resistance and less thickness in the thermally grown oxide layer. The thermal durability was found to strongly depend on the content of monoclinic phase and the porosity in the top coat; the best thermal fatigue behavior and thermal durability were in the TBC prepared with high purity powder without monoclinic phase.

• 대한기계학회논문집
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• 제18권12호
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• pp.3404-3412
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• 1994

The present study was undertaken to investigate the dry wear process and wear mechanism of the alumina ceramics in the purity variation which are used for the mechanical seal, roll, liner and dies. The wear test was carried out under different experimental condition using the wear testing device and in which the annular surface rubbed on dry sliding condition various sliding speed, contact pressure and sliding distance. In case of alumina purity 95%, there was speed range which wear loss increased rapidly owing to enlargement of heat impact force and temperature rise of wear surface. According as the alumina purity increased, wear loss decreased but alumina purity 85% with much void and defect had the most wear loss than any other alumina purity. The friction coefficient of sliding initial stage of wear curves has a large value but according to increase of sliding distance, it decreased owing to drop of the shear strength of wear surfaces.

• 대한기계학회논문집A
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• 제24권2호
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• pp.448-454
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• 2000

This study was undertaken to investigate tribological characteristics with atmospheric pressure for three alumina ceramics of different purity, such as, 85 %, 95 % and 99.7 %. The wear test was carried out using the wear test device which was designed for this study in air, $10^-2$ Torr and $10^-4$ Torr. The friction coefficient depends entirely on atmospheric pressure and alumina with lower purity than higher purity has been much affected by heat accumulation. The friction surface of ceramics have been protected in the air by the influence of the oxides transferred from STB2. However, the protective layer can not be formed due to the decrease of oxygen in vacuum.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제9권11호
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• pp.240-246
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• 2009

본 연구의 목적은 방사성 의약품의 정도관리 실험 중 방사선 및 의약품측면에서의 방사핵종 순도, 화학적 순도, 방사화학적 순도의 세 가지로 진행하였다. 또한 방사성 의약품을 표지 후 시간에 따른 표지 효율을 관찰함으로써 실제 임상에서 표지 후 어느 정도의 시간이 경과해도 사용이 가능한지 실험해 보았다. 그 결과 현재 임상에서 사용되고 있는 방사성의약품의 방사성핵종 순도와 화학적 순도는 양호한 편이었으나, 방사화학적 순도는 표지방법과 표지 시간에 따라 약간의 차이를 띄고 있었다. 방사성 의약품은 시술자의 손을 거쳐 표지되기 때문에 표지과정에 주의를 하여 정도관리에 임한다면 보다 효율적인 검사가 가능할 것으로 보여 진다.

• 한국항공운항학회지
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.51-59
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• 2006

The air purity-sterilizer was developed and the CFD and experimental studies were carried out in order to investigate the performance of a air purity-sterilizer. Overhaul and exchange efficiency were increased by the modularization of the air purity-sterilizer. The good performance was validated by the hot-wire measurements and flow simulations in the room. Mean velocities at the exit of the air purity-sterilizer were 0.91, 1.62, 1.99, and 6.14 m/sec according to the fan mode. And the flow visualization of pured air was shown by using CFD flow simulation in the room of 24, 50 pyeong. The results show that the air purity-sterilizer has a high performance enough to produce air purity-sterilizer on a commercial scale.

• 한국약용작물학회지
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.198-203
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• 2009

Isatis tinctoria var. yezoensis (Ohwi) Ohwi (Cruciferae) is one of major natural dyeing crops in the world and also have used as a medicinal plant in Korea. We evaluated seed purity in $F_1$-hybrid accessions using amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP) markers. One hundred sixty seeds from the male and female harvests were subsequently screened for seed purity with ten primers. The 13 accession-specific bands and many variable AFLP bands scored for accessions. Especially, E-AAC/M-CAA and E-AAG/M-CAT were presented clear hybrid bands for $F_1$ hybrids. $F_1$ hybrids maintained higher average level of genetic diversity compared with their correspondent parents. Self-inbred seeds from the female and male harvests were revealed 8.0% and 5.0%, respectively. The AFLP may lead to a better insight in to the hybrid seed purity test in I. tinctoria var. yezoensis.

• 한국작물학회지
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• 제54권4호
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• pp.346-350
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• 2009

The cultivated radish (Raphanus sativus L.) is a major vegetable crop in the world wide and fast-growing species that grows inhabitats of six continents. It is very important to determine hybrid seed purity in the production of hybrid Brassica vegetable seeds to avoid unacceptable contamination with self-inbred (sib) seeds. The use of random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) markers for evaluating seed purity in $F_2$-hybrid radish cultivars demonstrated. One hundred eighty seeds from the F1 male and female harvest were subsequently screened for seed purity using 13 primers. The 13 primers result in 17 cultivar-specific bands and 23 variable RAPD bands scored for cultivar. RAPD analysis of hybrid seeds from the harvest revealed 128 seeds tested except underdevelopment and decayed seeds were sibs. Especially, $F_2$ hybrids of radish, OPC13, OPD20 were presented clear hybrid bands. It maintains higher than average level of genetic diversity compared with their correspondent parents. RAPD amplification of DNA extracted from germinated individuals from the female harvest reveal that 10 of 208 seeds tested were self-inbred (4.8%). RAPD analysis of hybrid seeds from the male harvest revealed 7 of the 208 seeds tested were sibs (3.4%). The RAPD may lead to a better insight in to the hybrid seed purity.

• 한국육종학회지
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• 제42권4호
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• pp.397-406
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• 2010

멜론과 참외의 국내 소비 시장이 확대됨에 따라 다양한 $F_1$ 품종이 개발되고 있다. 멜론과 참외의 $F_1$ 품종의 순도를 검정하기 위해 포장재배 등의 순도검정법이 이용되고 있으나 시간과 노력이 매우 많이 소요되기 때문에 분자마커를 이용한 순도검정법의 개발이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 멜론의 EST 염기정보로부터 30개의 SNP 프라이머 조합을 고안하여 멜론과 참외의 순도 검정을 위한 HRM분석방법을 개발하였다. 멜론 두 품종과 참외 한 품종의 양친 사이에 HRM 해리곡선의 다형성을 보이는 10개의 마커를 선발하였으며 순도검정 마커를 선발하기 위해 blind test를 실시하였다. Blind test와 HRM 유전형 분석 결과가 일치하였으며 MEL SNP 2번과 12 마커를 이용하여 '레드 퀸'과 '얼쓰 VIP'의 $F_1$ 501개 개체에 대해 순도검정을 실시하였다. HRM분석한 결과 모두 이형집합체로 나타나 100%의 순도를 보였다. 또한 HRM 방법을 이용하여 개발한 SNP 마커를 CAPS 마커로 전환하였다. CAPS 마커는 HRM 분석 마커와 비교하여 볼 때 멜론과 참외의 순도검정용 마커로 더 유용하게 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

• Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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• 제43권6호
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• pp.557-566
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• 2011

A cold spray coating (CSC) of copper was studied for its application to a high-level radioactive waste (HLW) disposal canister. Several copper coatings of 10 mm thick were fabricated using two kinds of copper powders with different oxygen contents, and SS 304 and nodular cast iron were used as their base metal substrates. The fabricated CSC coppers showed a high tensile strength but were brittle in comparison with conventional non-coating copper, hereinafter defined to as "commercial copper". The corrosion behavior of CSC coppers was evaluated by comparison with commercial coppers, such as extruded and forged coppers. The polarization test results showed that the corrosion potential of the CSC coppers was closely related to its purity; low-purity (i.e., high oxygen content) copper exhibited a lower corrosion potential, and high-purity copper exhibited a relatively high corrosion potential. The corrosion rate converted from the measured corrosion current was not, however, dependent on its purity: CSC copper showed a little higher rate than that of commercial copper. Immersion tests in aqueous HCl solution showed that CSC coppers were more susceptible to corrosion, i.e., they had a higher corrosion rate. However, the difference was not significant between commercial copper and high-purity CSC copper. The decrease of corrosion was observed in a humid air test presumably due to the formation of a protective passive film. In conclusion, the results of this study indicate that CSC application of copper could be a useful option for fabricating a copper HLW disposal canister.