• 제목/요약/키워드: Purchase decision process

검색결과 212건 처리시간 0.025초

A Study on the Relationship between Brand image, Product liking, Heuristic and Purchase Intention According to Psychological Power

  • Jin-Kwon KIM;Ik-Jun CHO;Tony-DongHui AHN
    • 융합경영연구
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.69-80
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify factors that affect decision-making for e-commerce users and to present ecommerce companies with the company's strategic directions for consumer purchases. Research design, data, and methodology: In this study, a structured research model was derived to confirm the relationship between brand image, product liking, heuristic and purchase intention and the difference according to psychological power. For analysis a total of 212 valid questionnaires from e-commerce users were used. confirmatory factor analysis, correlation analysis, and structural equations were conducted to verify. Results: Both brand image and product liking had a significant effect on purchase intention as well as heuristics. However, heuristics did not affect the purchase intention. It was found that the relationship between brand image, product liking, heuristic, and purchase intention differed depending on the psychological power. Conclusions: Companies should seek ways to increase the positive brand image and likability of products so that consumers can quickly purchase products. In the relationship between brand image and heuristic, the low-psychological group has more influence on heuristic, and in case of product liking, the high-psychological group has more influence on heuristic. In the relationship between brand image and product liking for purchase intention, both in the high psychological power group affect more influence on purchase intention. Since the process of purchasing products varies depending on the consumer psychological power tendency, it is necessary to identify the characteristics of consumers and establish strategies for purchasing promotion measures.

소비자 라이프스타일 유형에 따른 화장품 구매행동 - 중국과 한국의 여대생 비교를 중심으로 - (A Study on Lifestyle and Cosmetics Purchasing Behavior - Focused on the Comparison of Korean and Chinese Female College Student -)

  • 김주호;손주영
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제32권7호
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    • pp.1104-1115
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    • 2008
  • The main purpose of this study is to analyze how differences in lifestyle affect the consumer decision making process on Korean and Chinese consumers. We conducted a survey on 210 female college students to gather the data needed. Through this study we were able to distinguish five different type of lifestyles; the confident, the charismatic, the vogue pursuing, the competitive, and the sociable. We also found out that the consumers of Korea and China with different lifestyles act differently throughout the decision making process. Chinese consumers were more influenced by advertising than Korean consumers. Korean and Chinese consumers also showed a difference in the perception of cosmetic prices, purchasing motivations, types of cosmetics, and where it was made from. Both Chinese and Korean consumers are influenced by salesperson more than any other marketing variables at point of purchase. The findings of this study are expected to help marketer make successful marketing strategy for cosmetics business in China.

온라인 쇼핑환경에서 민감도분석을 이용한 최적공급자선정모형 (An Optimal Supplier Selection Model with a Sensitivity Analysis in the Online Shopping Environment)

  • 장용식
    • 지능정보연구
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.13-25
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    • 2004
  • 온라인 쇼핑환경에서 소비자들은 최적공급자선정에 많은 어려움을 겪고 있다. 비교쇼핑 및 공급자평가사이트들은 이를 부분적으로 지원하고 있으나, 동적인 소비자의 구매 및 공급자의 공급조건을 종합적으로 고려하지 않기 때문에 최적공급자 선정에 한계가 있으며, 소비자의 시간 소모적인 노력이 많이 든다. 본 연구는 다양하고 동적인 소비자의 구매조건, 공급자의 공급조건, 공급자평가정보 등을 종합적으로 고려하여 최적공급자를 선정하는 모형으로서, 최적공급자선정요인을 분류하고 이차계획법의 최적공급자선정모형을 개발하였으며, 민감도분석을 통해 최적공급자 대안을 제시하는 의사결정지원모형을 제안하였다. 최적공급자선정요인은 구매필수조건을 만족하는 후보공급자선별을 위한 필터링요인과 선별된 후보공급자로부터 구매선호조건별 공급자대안을 선정하기 위한 민감도분석요인으로 분류하여 단계적으로 문제를 풀어 해를 제시한다. 한편, 프로토타입을 통하여 소비자들이 여러 구매대안별로 효과적으로 최적공급자를 선정할 수 있는 구매의사결정지원 환경이 될 수 있음을 보였다.

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Are Longer and More Negative Online Reviews More Helpful? - The Mediating Role of Consumers' Perceived Usefulness of Reviews

  • Weiyu Zhang;Xinyue Li;MoonSeop Kim
    • 아태비즈니스연구
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.295-311
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    • 2023
  • Purpose - This study investigates how review length and sentiment impact consumers' purchase intentions, using real online reviews as the data source. The study aims to understand how the length and tone of a review affect a potential buyer's decision-making process when considering a purchase. Design/methodology/approach - A 2 (comment length: long vs. short) × 2 (comment sentiment: positive vs. negative) × 2 (product type: practical vs. hedonic) experiment was conducted. Findings - Results indicate that longer reviews have a greater impact on consumers' perceived usefulness compared to short reviews, but do not affect purchase intentions. Review sentiment is found to have a stronger impact than review length, especially for negative sentiment. The study also suggests that consumers pay more attention to reviews of practical products, and that reviews have less influence on hedonic products. Research implications or Originality - The implications of these findings are relevant for both merchants managing reviews and consumers reviewing products.The results of this research could help businesses and marketers optimize their online review strategies to maximize their impact on consumer behavior.

The Effect of Pop-up Store Characteristics on Purchasing Behavior of MZ Generation Consumers

  • Gyu-Ri KIM;Seong-Soo CHA
    • 웰빙융합연구
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: Pop-up stores have emerged in the retail industry in recent years, offering consumers a new shopping experience for a limited time and location, and are used for a variety of purposes, including driving purchase behavior. In particular, they have become an important marketing tool among Gen MZ consumers who are quick to acquire information and sensitive to trends. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the impact of pop-up store characteristics on the purchasing behavior of MZ consumers. Research design, data and methodology: Based on a qualitative research approach, the study analyzed successful pop-up stores in Korea to closely examine how the limited operating period and experience-oriented marketing strategy of pop-up stores affect the perceptual attitudes and purchase decision process of Generation MZ. Results: The results of the case study revealed that selling limited edition items, maximizing customer experience factors, and differentiated concepts are the main factors that positively influence the purchase behavior of Gen MZ consumers. These factors contribute to the enhanced purchasing behavior of Gen MZ, making pop-up stores an effective marketing strategy. Conclusions: Pop-up stores are more than just a sales space, but an important communication channel that can strengthen the emotional connection with Gen MZ and effectively communicate brand values. This study provides useful insights for brands and companies to develop marketing strategies for MZ.

헤도닉 정보시스템의 지속적인 사용에 관한 연구: UCC를 중심으로 (IS Continuance of Hedonic Information Systems)

  • 서호철;안중호;양지윤
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.25-53
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    • 2007
  • The Expectation Confirmation Model (ECM) of information systems investigates the continued information systems usage behavior. This paper expands the original post-adoption beliefs and searches the applications in the emerging hedonic information systems. Previous IS researches focused on the organizational environments. However as the information technology (especially internet) evolves, information systems have not only emerged for the organizations but also for the individual users, such as internet portals, internet communities, on-line games etc. These information systems so called Hedonic Information Systems aims to provide self-fulfilling value rather than instrumental value to the users. Researches in other disciplines, including marketing and consumer behavior research, illustrate that the hedonic and utilitarian perspective of goods and services have different influence on the consumer behavior. Goods and services used to be classified into either hedonic or utilitarian aspect but now they may belong to both aspects simultaneously. Moreover consumer's goals or tasks have both hedonic utilitarian aspects. When a consumer makes a decision to purchase or repurchase goods or services, he/she compares the hedonic and utilitarian perspectives of goods to find most suitable ones to satisfy their goals/tasks. Finally, consumer's behavior is determined by the trade-off between what the goods can provide to the consumers and in what extent the goods fulfill consumer's purchase behavior. Consumer also shows that the salience of hedonic perspective is relatively greater when consumer decides which of several items to give up (forfeiture choices) than the time when they decide which item to acquire (acquisition choices). Some researches in MIS discipline have found out that the information systems also have both hedonic and utilitarian perspectives. The decision process of whether to use information systems or not is similar to that of a consumer's decision of purchasing or repurchasing goods or services. However most of researches in MIS tend to focus on the extrinsic motivation variables which only cover the utilitarian perspective of information systems. It is only recent that researches start to investigate the intrinsic motivation variable - Perceived Enjoyment - for the hedonic perspective. Considering the consumer's purchasing decision process, users of information systems evaluate the systems through balancing between intrinsic (hedonic) and extrinsic (utilitarian) variables according to their main tasks or tendencies. This paper proposes a model that is based on the ECM of IS Continuance model modified from Expectation Confirmation Model to fit into the continued usage of information system. It first started from the decision process regarding hedonic and utilitarian perspectives in the consumer behavior literatures. The model deals with continued usage of information systems beyond the mere technology adoption as in most of the previous MIS researches. This research is particularly important to the hedonic information systems, because their business model depends on the frequent usages rather simple adoption at the beginning. Because the basic model only considered the extrinsic motivations (perceived usefulness) to explain the users' behavior and as the information systems can have both hedonic and utilitarian dimensions, it should consider both perspectives. Therefore, this newly proposed model considers intrinsic variable (perceived enjoyment) as well. Since the individual user can have a preference on either aspects that is between the hedonic and utilitarian perspective depending on his/her main tasks or goals, some variables (Hedonic Orientation and Utilitarian Orientation) meaning the extents of users' pursuing from the information system were additionally studied.

패션 머천다이징 시스템 개발에 관한 실증적 연구 - 라이프스타일과 패션 의 마케팅 전략을 중심으로- (An Experimental Study on the Fashion Merchandising System-With special reference to the life-style of consumers and the Marketing strategy of the fashion industry-)

  • 이호정
    • 복식
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    • 제20권
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    • pp.151-167
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    • 1993
  • The purpose of this study is to systematize the theory of the Fashion Marketing and merchandi-sing system as well as the strategy for the Mar-keting based on the related variable. Furthermore, this study deals with development of the mark-eting strategy to the relation between consumers and industry. The content conclusion on the research can be outlined as follows : 1. In order to inverstigate how the life-style of consumers affects their sense of fashion, awa-reness of brand, and decision making process of purchase, the life-style of women consumers is classified into 15 types. (1) Acording to the different life-style types, and important difference is found in the consum-ers' sense of clothes, a unique image of outfit and its own favorite image of womanliness. (2) The consumer's awareness of a particular brand has a reasonable relationship with their brand preference and possession of the brands. (3) Their is an important discrimination acco-rding to the life-style types in their brand awar-eness and preference and possesion of brands. (4) The consumers of each life-style type show noticeable difference in the decision making pro-cess of purchase including he motive of purchase, the source of information, the cause of purchase intention, price, the frequency of purchase and the degree of satisfaction of purchased goods. 2. The merchandising system and the market positioning among the fashion industry are compared and analyzed in the following terms ; (1-1) For the purpose of establishing the target market strategy, the industry uses unreasenalbe methods to analyze the life-style of the target customers and the real customers(36%) and the aging phenomenon of brands is remarkable : as much as 37% of brands show over 5 years-old age gap. (1-2) The price setting process depends highly on the cost-plus approach. (1-3) In color planning, too many colors are used in every season(the average number is 22.3) and the investigation of the consumers' favorite color is neglected. (1-4) The manufacturers of successful brands are much likely to employ the textile designer and allow them to develop the various fabrication. (1-5) The regular rate of sales in each season is extremely low(56.04%) : the rate of the succ-essful brands is relatively high at 65%, but that of the unsuccessful as low as 51%. (1-6) 47% of brands reveal the designer-orie-nted fashion merchandising system. The successful brands, on the other hand, show a high rate of merchandiser oriented system. (2) Since the brand positioning is highly cen-tered on each brand image, styles and target age, the new data are presented in this study for the new market development. (3) To set up the target market, the mapping of images between the differentiated market and the consumers is suggersted according to the market positioning of industry and 15 types of the life-styles of consumers.

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고객 구매 프로세스 기반 B2C 차별화 전략 분석 (Customer Buying Process Based B2C Differentiation Strategy Analysis)

  • 구자헌;박우성;한현수
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영과학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 및 정기총회
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    • pp.488-492
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    • 2007
  • In this study, we investigated how to distinguish customer delivered value to re-purchasing in fierce B2C industry. To identify key managerial variables that could distinctively impact re-purchasing, we first identified customer value proposition as per the customer buying decision process. Next, core value propositions of choice efficiency and competitive price are defined to determine vendor satisfaction during the searching stage and purchasing stage. The trust level is also introduced in the sense of reflecting confirmation to guarantee after purchase security. Then, significant managerial variables to impact on core value propositions are extracted. The resulting structural model illustrated that search convenience and quality assurance affect the choice efficiency, and re-purchase intention is strongly explained by both the vendor satisfaction and trust level. The empirical testing results also support that transaction cost reduction is key determinant of shopping at the Internet shopping mall. Furthermore, trust level should be combined to induce re-purchasing in addition to transaction cost savings.

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대형할인점의 입지선정을 위한 의사결정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Decision Making for Location Selection of Large-scale Discount Stores)

  • 심재헌;이성호
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제28권5D호
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    • pp.705-712
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 Fuzzy AHP기법을 의사결정의 방법론으로 이용하여 대형할인점의 입지선정을 위한 구조적이고 활용가능한 의사결정과정을 제시하고자 하였다. 이를 위해서 본 연구의 수행절차는 대형할인점의 입지선정을 위한 평가기준을 선정하여 평가기준간의 상대적인 가중치를 도출한 후, 사례대상지를 선정하고 입지를 실제로 평가하여 최적의 입지를 선정하는 두 단계로 구성된다. 평가기준간의 가중치에 있어서는 1차 상권인구가 가장 높은 가중치를 보였으며, 그 다음으로 경쟁업체수, 인접도로폭, 총인구수, 부지면적, 부지매입비의 순으로 가중치가 큰 것으로 나타났다. 또한 사례대상지인 대형할인점 부지 6개소의 입지현황을 파악하고 입지를 평가하여 최적의 입지를 도출함으로써 본 연구가 제시한 의사결정과정이 실제사례에 적용가능함을 입증하였다.

AHP를 이용한 스마트TV 제품모델 선정 방법 (Method for Selecting a Smart Television Product Model Using AHP)

  • 변대호
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2014
  • 스마트 TV는 일반 TV와 달리 방송시청이라는 목적 외에 다양한 기능을 가지고 있기 때문에 구매자들은 제품 선정시 복잡한 의사결정 문제에 직면하게 된다. 제조사별로 다양한 모델이 출시되고 있기 때문에 이들 제품들 간 비교 평가를 요구하고 있다. 본 연구는 소비자들이 스마트 TV를 구입할 때 고려되어야 하는 선정기준을 도출하고, 계층적 분석과정(AHP)을 사용한 일련의 의사결정 방법을 제안한다. 이용자테스트 방법을 제안하며 Expert Choice를 사용하여 구현 예를 보인다.