• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pulse wave

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Experiments on Development A Pulse-Gun Pressure-Wave Inducing Device for Stability Rating Test Technique (연소안정성 평가시험 기법을 위한 펄스건 압력파 유도장치 개발 실험)

  • Lee, Kwang-Jin;Kim, Hong-Jip;Seo, Seong-Hyeon;Moon, Il-Yoon;Kim, Hyung-Mo;Lee, Soo-Yong;Ko, Young-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2005
  • The SRT(stability rating test) technique, which is indispensable for the development of a LRE(liquid rocket engine), essentially requires a development of a combustion test sequence as well as artificial perturbation devices. For the development of an indigenous SRT technique, several combustion tests of sub-scale LRE were performed to search a proper combustion test sequence. At first, a pressure-wave inducing device which is used for adapting pulse gun was designed and a cooling gas supply system for the pressure-wave inducing device was set up to prevent a malfunction of pulse gun. Through the several combustion tests which included cooling procedure of a pressure-wave inducing device, a proper combustion test sequence was found out. It did not make any significant disturbance at normal combustion process. Finally, an indigenous SRT technique has been developed successfully.

Design and Fabrication of a High-Power Pulsed TWTA for Millimeter-Wave(Ka-Band) Multi-Mode Seeker (밀리미터파(Ka 밴드) 복합모드 탐색기용 고출력 펄스형 진행파관 증폭기(TWTA) 설계 및 제작)

  • Song, Sung-Chan;Kim, Sun-Ki;Lee, Sung-Wook;Min, Seong-Ki
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.307-313
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    • 2019
  • The traveling wave tube amplifier (TWTA), which can be applied to the Ka-band millimeter-wave multi-mode seeker, consists of an high voltage power supply(HVPS), a grid modulator, a command and control, and an RF assembly. We designed a power supply that generates a -17.9 kV high voltage by synchronizing the pulse repetition frequency(PRF) and power supply switching frequency(i.e. synchronization frequency), and a high-speed grid-switching modulator for RF pulse modulation. The TWTA, which is fabricated through miniaturization with a volume of 3.18 L, has high pulse switching characteristics of up to 18.5 ns. The maximum rise/fall time of the grid on/bias signal and peak power is more than 564.9 W. Moreover, an excellent spurious performance of -68.4 dBc or less was confirmed within the range of PRF and PRF/2.

Implementation of the Pulse Wave Measurement System Using Bipolar Biased Head on Mode of the Hall Sensor (홀 센서의 양극 바이어스 수직모드를 이용한 맥파측정시스템 구현)

  • Jin, Sang-Gon;Kim, Myoung-Nam
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.322-328
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    • 2011
  • There are many ways to detect the heart rate non-invasively such as ECG, PPG, strain gauge, and pressure sensor. In this paper, the pulse wave measurement system using bipolar biased head on mode of the Hall sensor is proposed for measuring the radial artery pulse. TMS320F2812 was used to implement the proposed system and a portable wireless network(zig-bee) was used to show the experimental result. It was confirmed from experiment that the performance of the implemented system was more stable and faster than PPG sensor or piezoelectric film pressure sensor.

Thermodynamic Analysis of Hybrid Engine Cycle of Brayton and Pulse Detonation Engine (브레이튼과 펄스 데토네이션 복합 엔진 사이클의 열역학적 성능 해석)

  • Kim, Geon-Hong;Koo, Ja-Ye
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2007
  • When detonation is occurred, the working fluid is compressed itself, though there are no other devices that compress the fluid. As a result, an engine which uses detonation for a combustion process doesn't need moving parts so that the engine can be lighter than other engines ever exist, and such an engine is often referred to as a pulse detonation engine. Since using detonation has higher performance than using deflagration, many studies have been attempting to control and analyze the engines using detonation as combustion. The purpose of this study is to analyze the hybrid cycle which is consisted of Brayton and Pulse Detonation Engine cycle. At first, we set the theoretical basis of detonation analysis, and after that we consider two hybrid cycles; a turbojet hybrid cycle and a turbofan hybrid cycle. The more energy released, the higher detonation Mach number the detonation wave has. In general, a cycle which has a detonation process has higher performances but thermal efficiency of hybrid turbofan engine.

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Implementation of 4 Channel Photo-Plethysmogram System(I) (4 채널의 Photo-plethysmogram 시스템 구현에 관한 연구(I))

  • Kim, Hyoung-Tae;Han, Soon-Chen;Kim, Jung-Kuk;Huh, Woong;Park, Young-Bae
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06e
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    • pp.253-256
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we implement the volume pulse detection system which can quantitatively represent an artery elasticity. The system consists of transducer which has IRLED-photodiode detecter, temperature sensor, filters, preprocessing circuits, A/D converter, serial communication part and computer system. In order to presume the artery elasticity information we measure the volume pulse at four points and then evaluate the transition time, distance and the correlation coefficient of the pulse wave between the points. We test the system with 10 subjects during the week for basic experiment and obtain the data at four points. As the result of experiment, we can detect normalized volume pulse wave and evaluated parameter with effectively.

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High voltage Pulse Transformer for Pulsed Power Supply (펄스파워전원용 고전압 펄스변압기)

  • Kim, Jong-Hae;Ku, Chi-Wuk;Choi, Y.W.;Lee, H.S.;Rim, K.H.;Ko, Kwang-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07e
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    • pp.1755-1757
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    • 1998
  • Pulse transformers have been developed to apply for pulsed power technology as an alternative of a Marx generator. To obtain repetitive pulsed power generation, it is necessary to observe the rising time of output of pulse transformer. In this paper, using the equivalent circuit, The rising wave of output of pulse transformer is simulated for various input wave by using the Electromagnetic transient program(EMTP).

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Numerical Simulation of Borehole Expansion By Pulse Discharge (펄스 방전에 의한 시추공 확공 현상에 대한 수치해석)

  • Park, Hyun-Ku;Lee, Seung-Rae;Kim, Tae-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2009.09a
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    • pp.1346-1353
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    • 2009
  • In this study, a numerical study was carried out to simulate the expansion of ground borehole by pulse discharge technology using finite element analysis. Considering the mortar in the borehole as an acoustic medium and the surrounding soil as an elasto-plastic material, the strong shock wave developed by the pulse discharge was modeled using the underwater explosion model. The ground expansion was simulated based on a coupled acoustic-structural analysis with varying properties of mortar and soil, and the behavior between acoustic-structural interface.

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Comparison of improvement on Low back pain depending on male inpatient's Pulse wave velocity (남성 입원환자들의 맥파속도에 따른 요통 호전도의 비교 연구)

  • Lee, Jin-Hyuk;Sui, Mu-Chang;Min, Kwan-Sik;Lee, Han;Jeong, Ho-Seok
    • The Journal of Churna Manual Medicine for Spine and Nerves
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2009
  • Objectives : The aim of this study is to compare the improvement of Low back pain (LBP) depending on male Inpatient's Brachlalankle Pulse Wave Velocity (baPWV), Method : We evaluated 35 LBP inpatients who took pulse wave velocity test during admission at Jaseng hospital from November 2008 to september 2009. We used applanation tonometry method to measure pulse wave velocity and numerical rating scale to measure patient's improvement. Result : At admission, standard deviation of normal group's NRS was $7.44{\pm}1.67$ and high risk group's was $7.57{\pm}2.09$(P=0.678). After 5 days of admission, standard deviation of normal group's NRS was $5.67{\pm}1.94$ and high risk group's was $6.00{\pm}2.17$(P=0.680). After 10 days of admission, standard deviation of normal group's NRS was $4.00{\pm}1.80$ and high risk group's was $4.95{\pm}1.96$(P=0.281). After 15 days of admission, standard deviation of normal group's NRS was $2.89{\pm}1.62$ and high risk group's was $4.10{\pm}1.92$(P=0.124). At discharge, standard deviation of normal group's NRS was $5.11{\pm}1.69$ and high risk group's was $4.86{\pm}2.08$(P=0.504). Comparison between admission and discharge, standard deviation of normal group's NRS was $5.11{\pm}1.69$ and high risk group's was $4.86{\pm}2.08$(P=0.504) Conclusion : Low back patients with high Brachialankle Pulse Wave Velocity, showed slower improvement rate compare to patients within normal rate. But statically, had no significance.

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Changes in the physicochemical properties of various herbs cultivated in Korea after microwave drying (국내생산 허브의 마이크로웨이브 건조 후 이화학적 특성 변화 연구)

  • Ryu, Jae-Jin;Choi, Hyunwook;Kum, Jun-Seok;Park, Jong-Dae;Sung, Jung-Min;Seo, Dong-Ho;Lee, Byung-Hoo
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.53 no.1
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    • pp.99-103
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate how microwave drying, a method to minimize the scent and physicochemical changes of the final products, affects the quality characteristics of various herbs according to treatment intensity (pulse and continuous waves) and time. In the current study, different physicochemical qualities, such as weight change, moisture content, water activity, color, and microbial growth, of five different Korean herbs were analyzed after microwave drying. The results clearly showed that the pulse wave method was a more effective approach than the continuous wave method for maintaining the physicochemical properties of herbs. Furthermore, pulse wave drying lead to efficient microbial death in various herbs after a short time. Thus, microwave drying with a pulse wave can be applied to herb processing and packaging technology while minimizing the quality changes of herbs.

Development of Clinical Protocol on the Correlation Between Disease Cause Pattern Identification and Pulse Wave Variables (병인변증과 요골동맥 맥상파의 특성 파악을 위한 탐색적 관찰 연구 : 임상시험 프로토콜 개발)

  • Kim, Jihye;Yu, Hana;Ku, Boncho;Kim, Hyunho;Kim, Jongyeol;Jeon, Youngju
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.662-667
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this clinical study is to develop structured clinical trial protocol and guideline for improvement of safety, useful and effective of pulse diagnosis devices. As a first step, papers on pulse diagnosis and pulse diagnosis devices from 2001 and 2013 were systematically reviewed. In the next step, we have collected the opinions from the specialists, companies, and statistician in pulse diagnosis to evaluate the current condition, the state and problem of domestic clinical trial cases of pulse diagnosis device. And we have to created protocol and case report form (CRF) in regards to site condition and characteristics of pulse diagnosis devices, and showed the guideline of eligibility criteria, operation process, investigation items, evaluation items and so on. This clinical protocol will become a basic information for a researcher in designing or performing a clinical study of pulse diagnosis devices, and be used as a useful material during acquisition of good clinical data. Furthermore, we hope to enhance the invigoration of pulse diagnosis clinical trials and the performance improvement of pulse diagnosis devices.