• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pulse Power Supply

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A study on the output characteristics of Long-pulse Alexandrite laser for hair removal (제모용 Long-Pulse Alexandrite Laser의 출력 특성 연구)

  • Choi, Jin-Young;Kim, Sang-Gill;Kim, Tae-Kyun;Bark, Jong-Woong;Song, Gun-Ju;Jung, Yong-Ho;Hong, Jung-Hwan;Kim, Hee-Je
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.1729-1731
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    • 2003
  • Recently many solid-state laser systems were widely used in the medical applications. So it is necessary to study various optimal laser parameters for adopting new medical treatments. Alexandrite laser using switching mode power supply has designed and experimented to adjust a pulse repetition rate by PIC one-chip microprocessor. The fundamental results have been obtained during the first financial year in 2002. We will be able to find out the optimal hair removal characteristics by the repetitive experiments of Alexandrite laser as the parameters such as pulse repetition rate, pulse width, and pulse energy etc.

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Full Wave Cockroft Walton Application for Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation

  • Choi, Sun-Seob;Kim, Whi-Young
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.246-252
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    • 2011
  • A high-voltage power supply has been built for activation of the brain via stimulation using a Full Wave Cockroft-Walton Circuit (FWCW). A resonant half-bridge inverter was applied (with half plus/half minus DC voltage) through a bidirectional power transistor to a magnetic stimulation device with the capability of producing a variety of pulse forms. The energy obtained from the previous stage runs the transformer and FW-CW, and the current pulse coming from the pulse-forming circuit is transmitted to a stimulation coil device. In addition, the residual energy in each circuit will again generate stimulation pulses through the transformer. In particular, the bidirectional device modifies the control mode of the stimulation coil to which the current that exceeds the rated current is applied, consequently controlling the output voltage as a constant current mode. Since a serial resonant half-bridge has less switching loss and is able to reduce parasitic capacitance, a device, which can simultaneously change the charging voltage of the energy-storage condenser and the pulse repetition rate, could be implemented. Image processing of the brain activity was implemented using a graphical user interface (GUI) through a data mining technique (data mining) after measuring the vital signs separated from the frequencies of EEG and ECG spectra obtained from the pulse stimulation using a 90S8535 chip (AMTEL Corporation).

Character of Induction Heating ZCS PWM SEPP High Frequency Inverter (유도가열용 ZCS PWM SEPP 고주파 인버터의 특성)

  • Mun, Sang-Pil;Kim, Chil-Ryong;Kwak, Dong-Kurl;Kim, Choon-Sam;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.133-135
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    • 2007
  • This research presented the new zero-current switching pulse width modulation SEPP(Single Ended Push-Pull)high frequency inverter for solving the problem of the zero-current SEPP high frequency inverter circuit which is using widely in the practical application of an induction heating apparatus, the soft switching operation and power control are impossible when the lowest power supply in the zero-current switching pulse width modulation SEPP high frequency inverter. The inverter circuit which is attempted by on-off operation of a switch has the reduction effect of the power loss due to a soft switching and a high frequency switching. And it confirmed that the power regulation is possible continuously from 0.25[kW] until 2.84[kW] in the case the duty rate(D) changes from 0.08 to 0.3 under zero-current switching operating by a dissymmetry pulse width modulating control and the power conversion efficiency comes true the efficiency of 95[%]. Due to the result above, the ZCS PWM SEPP high frequency inverter will be effective as sources of an induction heating apparatus.

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The Characteristics on the Removal of Bacteria Using High Voltage and High Frequency Pulsed Power System (고압 고주파 펄스 파워 시스템을 이용한 세균 제거 특성)

  • Shim, Ji-Young;Kim, Mi-Jeong;Park, Je-Wook;Kim, Hee-Je
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1416-1417
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    • 2007
  • The high frequency pulsed power system is widely available for use in high frequency generator applications. We designed and fabricated our own high frequency pulsed power system to obtain very sort pulse width and high peak value and investigated microbe removal characteristics using it. This paper introduces a simple high voltage high frequency pulsed power system for removing various bacteria caused by dirty water. This system include power supply circuit, switching MOSFET, and flyback converter. We can also control the switching using a PIC one chip microprocessor. As a result, we can obtain good removing characteristics of various bacteria by adjusting the charging voltage, the pulse repetition rate and the electrical field inducing time.

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Digital Low-Power High-Band UWB Pulse Generator in 130 nm CMOS Process (130 nm CMOS 공정을 이용한 UWB High-Band용 저전력 디지털 펄스 발생기)

  • Jung, Chang-Uk;Yoo, Hyun-Jin;Eo, Yun-Seong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.7
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    • pp.784-790
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, an all-digital CMOS ultra-wideband(UWB) pulse generator for high band(6~10 GHz) frequency range is presented. The pulse generator is designed and implemented with extremely low power and low complexity. It is designed to meet the FCC spectral mask requirement by using Gaussian pulse shaping circuit and control the center frequency by using CMOS delay line with shunt capacitor. Measurement results show that the center frequency can be controlled from 4.5 GHz to 7.5 GHz and pulse width is 1.5 ns and pulse amplitude is 310 mV peak to peak at 10 MHz pulse repetition frequency(PRF). The circuit is implemented in 0.13 um CMOS process with a core area of only $182{\times}65um^2$ and dissipates the average power of 11.4 mW at an output buffer with 1.5-V supply voltage. However, the core consumes only 0.26 mW except for output buffer.

Development and Testing of a Prototype Long Pulse Ion Source for the KSTAR Neutral Beam System

  • Chang Doo-Hee;Oh Byung-Hoon;Seo Chang-Seog
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.357-363
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    • 2004
  • A prototype long pulse ion source was developed, and the beam extraction experiments of the ion source were carried out at the Neutral Beam Test Stand (NBTS) of the Korea Superconducting Tokamak Advanced Research (KSTAR). The ion source consists of a magnetic bucket plasma generator, with multi-pole cusp fields, and a set of tetrode accelerators with circular apertures. Design requirements for the ion source were a 120kV/65A deuterium beam and a 300 s pulse length. Arc discharges of the plasma generator were controlled by using the emission-limited mode, in turn controlled by the applied heating voltage of the cathode filaments. Stable and efficient arc plasmas with a maximum arc power of 100 kW were produced using the constant power mode operation of an arc power supply. A maximum ion density of $8.3{\times}10^{11}\;cm^{-3}$ was obtained by using electrostatic probes, and an optimum arc efficiency of 0.46 A/kW was estimated. The accelerating and decelerating voltages were applied repeatedly, using the re-triggering mode operation of the high voltage switches during a beam pulse, when beam disruptions occurred. The decelerating voltage was always applied prior to the accelerating voltage, to suppress effectively the back-streaming electrons produced at the time of an initial beam formation, by the pre-programmed fast-switch control system. A maximum beam power of 0.9 MW (i.e. $70\;kV{\times}12.5\;A$) with hydrogen was measured for a pulse duration of 0.8 s. Optimum beam perveance, deduced from the ratio of the gradient grid current to the total beam current, was $0.7\;{\mu}perv$. Stable beams for a long pulse duration of $5{\sim}10\;s$ were tested at low accelerating voltages.

A Study on the Power Control Characteristics of a Power Supply for Electrodeless Lamp (무전극 램프(Electrodeless Lamp) 구동용 전원장치의 전력제어 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sung-Geun;Jeon, Su-Kyun;Jang, Min-Kyu;Kim, Dong-Sok;Kim, Yoon-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.65-67
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes a design of power supply for electrodeless lamp system to be easy to control electric power widely keeping the high power factor. Proposed system is composed of power factor correction(PFC) circuit, half bridge(HB) inverter, high voltage transformer, full wave rectifier to supply dc number kV's magnetron(MGT) anode voltage in the second of high voltage transformer and magnetron. It was confirmed that the proposed circuits can correct the 99.8[%] power factor and control input power of the magnetron up to 33.3[%] linearly by adjusting of pulse frequency of the inverter through the experiment.

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Multi Remote Control of Ship's Emergency Lighting Power Supply (선박 비상조명 전원장치의 다중 원격제어)

  • Lee Sung-Geun;Lim Hyun-Jung
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.29 no.10 s.106
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    • pp.859-863
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the improvement of power control characteristics of ship's emergency lighting power supply(SELPS), by which electric power is controlled extensively, and power ON-OFF is controlled and system parameter monitored in remote distance by PC serial communication. Proposed system is composed of step-down converter(SDC), emergency power supply circuit(EPSC), half bridge(HB) inverter, fluorescent lamp(FL) starting circuit, microprocessor control and multi communication circuit. Experimental works confirm that relative system stops when over current is detected and speedy and stable emergency power is supplied when main power source cut-off, and controls input power up to 35[$\%$] by adjusting pulse frequency of the HB inverter, and ON-OFF control of multiple SELS, real time transmission and monitor of parameters as to voltage, current, and power values are performed appropriately by PC communication.

Integrated Circuit Implementation and Analysis of a Pulse-type Hodgkin-Huxley Neuron Model (펄스형 호지킨-혁슬리 신경세포 모델의 집적회로 구현 및 분석)

  • Kwon, Bo-Min;Jung, Jin-Woo;Park, Ju-Hong;Lee, Je-Won;Park, Yong-Su;Song, Han-Jung
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 2009
  • Integrated circuit of a pulse-type neuron for Hodgkin-Huxley model is implemented in a $0.5{\mu}m$ 1 poly 2 metal CMOS technology. Proposed pulse-type neuron model consist of input stage with summing function and pulse generating block which make neuron pulse above threshold value. Pulse generating circuit consist of several transistors, capacitors and negative resistor with a charge supply function. SPICE simulation results show that neuron pulse is generated above threshold current of 70 nA. Measurements of the fabricated pulse type neuron chip in condition of 5 V power supply are shown and compared with the simulated results.

A study on the Electrostatic Precipitator evolution for PM-10 elimination of subway station (지하전철 구간의 미세먼지 제거를 위한 전기집진기 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Rho Sung-Chan;Kim Yoon-Ho;Kim Soo-Hong;Lee soo-won;Yoo kwang-kiun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.1482-1485
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    • 2004
  • Electrostatic Precipitators have been used widely in industry, and play an important role in environmental protection. Electrostatic Precipitators (ESP) can be operated with a high collection efficiency and low pressure drop. Pulse energization is a technique to cope with high resistivity dust, and this results in lower power consumption. In this paper, Pulse energization ESP to use subway station air clean in subway station, design and test a pulse power supply for ESP.

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