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http://dx.doi.org/10.4283/JMAG.2011.16.3.246

Full Wave Cockroft Walton Application for Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation  

Choi, Sun-Seob (Department of Radiology/Neuro radiology Section, Dong-A University Medical Center)
Kim, Whi-Young (Department of Biomedical Engineering, Dong-ju College University)
Publication Information
Abstract
A high-voltage power supply has been built for activation of the brain via stimulation using a Full Wave Cockroft-Walton Circuit (FWCW). A resonant half-bridge inverter was applied (with half plus/half minus DC voltage) through a bidirectional power transistor to a magnetic stimulation device with the capability of producing a variety of pulse forms. The energy obtained from the previous stage runs the transformer and FW-CW, and the current pulse coming from the pulse-forming circuit is transmitted to a stimulation coil device. In addition, the residual energy in each circuit will again generate stimulation pulses through the transformer. In particular, the bidirectional device modifies the control mode of the stimulation coil to which the current that exceeds the rated current is applied, consequently controlling the output voltage as a constant current mode. Since a serial resonant half-bridge has less switching loss and is able to reduce parasitic capacitance, a device, which can simultaneously change the charging voltage of the energy-storage condenser and the pulse repetition rate, could be implemented. Image processing of the brain activity was implemented using a graphical user interface (GUI) through a data mining technique (data mining) after measuring the vital signs separated from the frequencies of EEG and ECG spectra obtained from the pulse stimulation using a 90S8535 chip (AMTEL Corporation).
Keywords
full wave; Cockroft-Walton; pulse-forming circuit; serial resonant; half-bridge; stimulation;
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