• Title/Summary/Keyword: Public educational facilities

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A Study on the Local Public Facilities Reorganization Through the Mixed-use of Educational Facilities - Focusing on Elementary, Middle and High School of Gangnam Area and Public Facilities - (지역공공시설 재편성을 통한 학교시설 복합화 방안에 관한 연구 - 강남구의 지역공공시설 및 초·중·고등학교를 중심으로 -)

  • Mun, Jong-Deok;Oh, Hyung-Seok;Choi, Byung-Kwan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.23-34
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    • 2013
  • This study focuses on the review of the present condition of schools and regional public facilities and finds out the basic direction and practical task to utilize a mixed-use school as a regional community hub reorganizing schools and regional public facilities. School facilities have enough potential to be a center of everyday life and educational function with accessibility in neighborhood living environment. Nevertheless it has institutional limitation to make school facility work for entire region because schools and regional public facilities are built and administrated without collaboration of the local governments and office of education. Also current mixed-use school facilities are planned separately or laid out monotonously without local resident's demands. This research analyzes the possibility of mixed-use facility of current operating schools and regional public facilities in Gang-nam gu and categorizes possible public facilities for mixed-use. For successful complex plan of schools and public facilities, next step will be the improvement of administration and laws and the analysis of facilities what local residents need from the preliminary stage with consultation of various stakeholders.

The Study on the Development of the Technocrat Organization Structures under the PFI Implementation of the Public Educational Facilities (학교시설의 민자공급에 따른 학교시설관련 기술관료조직 제도개선에 관한 연구)

  • Ock, Jong-Ho;Kim, Ha-Yeal
    • The Journal of Sustainable Design and Educational Environment Research
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.25-48
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    • 2007
  • Korean government implemented the Build-Transfer-Lease (BTL) mechanism since 2005 as one of the privatization methods to procure the social infrastructure with private investment. The mechanism was originally prepared 10 provide such public properties as education facilities, child-care facilities, old generation recuperation facilities, medical welfare facilities, military personnel's apartments, environment facilities, and lease apartments. Since 2005, a total of 13.5 trillion won-valued private fund has been directed to the public educational facilities, which occupies 58% of the total private investment in the facilities of the seven categories. However, many officials in the local public entities have anticipated that the local entities need to be restructured or downsized because of the privatization in stead of providing the educational facilities by governmental finance. The main objective of this study is to identify the appropriate technocrat organization structures to manage the privatization procedures.

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An Study on the Expressive Elements of Sensible Space in Steven Holl's Educational Facilities - Focused on Public Space of University Facilities - (스티븐 홀의 교육시설건축에 나타난 감성적 공간의 표현요소에 관한 연구 - 대학교육시설의 공공공간을 중심으로 -)

  • Jeon, You-Chang;Kim, Do-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the methods applied to educational facilities of Steven Holl's architecture, especially focusing on sensible elements in the public space. Steven Holl has realized distinct space by applying very specific and limited concept. such as perspective space, color, light and shadow, time duration and perception, haptic realm, and proportion & scale. Education facilities designed by Steven Holl, are influenced the sensible aspects of space, form, materials, patterns, and other various sensible elements. Beyond the limits of color and sculptural vocabulary, Steven Holl utilizes a variety of ways which shown in educational facilities design and is identified by the emotional phenomenology of perceptual experience. Various elements in the public space are reinforced through light and materials to make experiential space in the educational facilities. This study used a composition of space that combines various sensible elements, meanings, and senses to examine how Steven Holl's architecture can mediate and reproduce user' emotional experiences and discover the existential relationship between space and user in public space of educational facilities.

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A Study on the Mixed-use Educational Facilities by Private Investment - focused on the Non Benefits Public-Private Partnerships - (민간투자사업을 통한 학교시설복합화 방안에 관한 연구 - 비영리 공공민간협력(n-BPPP)방식을 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Yeol;Yang, Kwan-Mok
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2017
  • The aim of this study is to suggest an improvement of BTL in Educational Facilities applying the concept of n-BPPP(non-Benefits Public-Private Partnerships). The research is based on four of ninety-nine completed projects of Mixed-use Educational Facilities since 2001. Ninety-nine projects are analyzed and categorized to the typology of architectural program. The architectural programs planned are uniform in function, such as gym, swimming pool, library, info-center, parking etc. The public parking is a main program in the BTL projects, where district offices are involved as partner. The difference between BTL and n-BPPP for educational facilities is the business units. The n-BPPP concerns in regional or district units in order to expand public infrastructure facilities based on the network of schools and local community. And the fund for n-BPPP does not come from the government but from the investors. The economic interest is to reinvest on the maintenance of the facilities. The benefits of n-BPPP will be not only for the Governments in terms of social welfare budgets but also for local residents and students in terms of a variety of high-quality public services. The concept of n-BPPP can be an alternative way for the Mixed-use Educational Facilities.

Effects of Educational and Cultural Facilities on Housing Prices in Seoul from an Accessibility Perspective

  • Sung, Minki;Ki, Junghoon
    • Journal of People, Plants, and Environment
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.529-544
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    • 2021
  • Background and objective: A great deal of previous research has highlighted the value of educational and cultural facilities embedded in housing prices, by taking a large spatial area as the focus, such as the city or district level. However, few studies have investigated the extent to which educational and cultural facilities influence the formation of housing prices from an accessibility perspective. This study aims to identify the value of educational and cultural facilities embedded in the housing prices in Seoul Metropolitan City with a focus on the concept of the residents' neighbourhood and accessibility. Methods: To this end, this research used a spatial regression model with educational and cultural facilities as the independent variables and housing prices as the dependent variable. The model assessed the accessibility of cultural and educational facilities by considering geographic effects. Results: The findings are as follows. First, the spatial error model was found to be the best fit for multi-unit housing, while the spatial lag model was more appropriate for single-unit housing and apartments. Second, private educational facilities and art museums had positive effects on single- and multi-unit housing prices, while historical sites had a negative effect. Finally, private educational facilities positively influenced apartment prices, whereas public libraries and urban park areas had a negative effect. Conclusion: These findings indicate that the accessibility of educational and cultural facilities reflects residents' preferences and needs, which will ultimately influence housing prices.

A Study on the Commonality of School Facilities (학교시설(學校施設)의 공공성(公共性)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Lee, Hwa-Ryong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 2008
  • An architectural practice cannot help involving a social art as its own concept. Especially the school facilities are subjected to the influence of not only the educational needs and the national curriculum, but also the sociocultural context with the change of the times. This study aims to explore the commonality of school facilities and give a theoretic background to the private-public partnership for building new schools and renovating old school buildings. After it studies about the relationship between the roles of school and community, it classifies' the commonality of school facilities' into 4 categories the educational commonality, school as the public good, the esthetic functions to society and the social role as community center. Finally, this paper proposes some methods for improving the commonality of school facilities.

Public Park Project of School Facilities and Making Outdoor Space Based on the Consideration of Public Performance - Focused on Elementary School in Cheongju City - (공공성을 고려한 학교시설 공원화 사업과 외부 공간 조성 - 청주시 초등학교를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Seung-Geun;Sin, Ju-Seong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2010
  • Schools have developed together with local communities, as leading public buildings that represent local communities. Most elementary schools are located in walking distance, so that makes it possible to maintain close relationships with local residents. This study examine outside space where the school buildings are restructured for new images through public park project. The results of this research as follows. 1st, Public park project of school facilities is charge of key role to improve urban image. 2nd, Public park project of school facilities promote environmental, social and educational participation of school members. 3rd, We need to develop a outside space plan and to gather diverse opinions before we start on the Public park project of school facilities. 4th, It is important to maintain the space desirable through sharing of roles by members of schools and local communities. Public park project of school facilities has to be the center of participation, process, commune and practical use.

A Study on the Space Constitution for the Complex of Educational Facilities - Focused on Public Space Formation for Composition of Complex with Welfare Facilities for the Aged - (교육시설의 복합화를 위한 공간구성에 관한 연구 - 고령자 복지시설과의 복합화를 위한 공용공간구성을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Jin-Mo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this research is to analyzing the welfare function of the senior citizen with similar type of compounding the school facility, to analyze the problematical point of present condition. And also propose the spatial constitution which the student and the regional senior citizen are easy to utilize on the basis of the result. In a type of educational facility composition, it became clear that a ratio and the inflection order that elderly welfare facilities occupied of vacant class room were low. In other words, in composition of a school facilities, elderly welfare facilities can be said to be an important problem. As a result of having analyzed an existing compound facilities, there was limited interchange of student and a the aged. In addition, there were problems such as learning environment by an intersection of circulation. Therefore, composition of educational facility and elderly welfare facilities is not space composition that is intersection of simple specification function. In other words, a program of the common space which is necessary for the local community formation is necessary. Setting of semi-public area proposes the function of the existing facility and actual condition of spatial use in prerequisite.

Research on the Types of Regional Public Facilities that appear in the Elementary School Curriculum - For Seoul Village-Coupled School Regional Experiential Activity - (초등학교 교과과정에 나타나는 지역공공시설 유형에 관한 연구 - 서울시 마을결합형학교 지역체험활동을 위한 -)

  • Son, Suk-Eui;Kim, Seung-Je
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2020
  • Not only the education that follows the school curriculum but also the education that cultivates practical abilities, such as creative experiential activity, is becoming more and more important in the elementary education in order to accept the social demand about the change in the educational environment. Among these movements, 'village-coupled school' has been carried forward as a policy of the Seoul Metropolitan Office of Education since 2016, and it is operating various programs to establish the educational cooperation system of schools and villages. Particularly, each office of education is publishing the 'village resource sourcebook' and introducing the student experiential programs of public facilities that are located at each region in order to enable the experiencing of experiential activities that utilized educational resources of the region. However, the standard or basis about the composition of the regional experiential learning curriculum is currently missing. Regarding the operation of the regional experiential learning, it seems that the school curriculum and associated facility experience or others would mutually increase the educational synergy effect. This research is a proposal to increase the educational effect of regional experiential learning. In the aspect of the experience at a public facility located in the region, it aims at analyzing the use, characteristic, and others of public facilities that appear in the elementary school textbook and propose the base data of the composition of the experiential activity program related to the curriculum.