• 제목/요약/키워드: Public design

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주택과 공공시설에서의 접근가능한 디자인 요소가 장애인의 삶의 질에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effect of Accessible Design Features of Housing and Public Facilities on the Quality of Life of People with Disabilities)

  • 이소영;유성은
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2012
  • There is a growing awareness that physical barriers affect the level of independence of people with disabilities. Many researchers insist that barrier free design could influence independence living and quality of life of the disabled. The purpose of this study is to find out the effects of accessible design features of house and public facilities on quality of life of disabled people. A total of 189 questionnaires from the disabled who visited public welfare facilities was analyzed. In order to find out what variables among accessible features in housing and public spaces impact quality of life, multiple regression analysis was carried using SPSS 14. The results showed that accessible designs significantly influence quality of life of the disable. The main reason in which the disabled have difficulties when they move outside is a lack of accessible amenities and facilities. Particularly in house design, accessible main entrance route and accessible main entrance door, and removal of floor level significantly affects quality of life of the disabled. For public spaces, accessible main entrance and installation of ramp or removal of floor levels of main entrance and corridor increase quality of life people with disabilities. This paper suggested that the improvement in housing and public space, in which regulation or bylaws do not specify, should be made to increase accessibility for life quality of the disabled.

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Designing Online Public Education Contents in Korean Medicine Using the Rapid-Prototyping Instructional Systems Design Model

  • Jiseong Hong
    • 대한한의학회지
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    • 제43권4호
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    • pp.74-88
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    • 2022
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to design Korean-themed online public education content in Korean medicine using rapid prototyping instructional systems design (RPISD). This study presents cases of developing and converting face-to-face general education programs designed to increase the interest in and understanding of Korean medicine for the public into online programs within a short timeframe. Methods: This qualitative study is design and development research, which used the RPISD model to analyze the available resources utilized in the rapid development of public educational content and propose systematization and optimization measures by analyzing the needs of clients, learners, and the environment. The <Treasured Mirror of Eastern Medicine(DUBG)Open Course> was developed according to the model procedure, which involved needs analysis, development of course materials and manuscript, and storyboard creation and its filming and editing. Usability tests were conducted at all stages, and the opinions of clients, instructors, experts, and instructional designers were accommodated and reflected at each stage. Results: Using the rapid prototyping model, <Treasured Mirror of Eastern Medicine(DUBG)Open Course> was organized into five classes of 20 minutes each. Each class was developed in Korean and included English, Chinese, and Japanese subtitles in addition to Korean under the cooperative instructional design among clients, subject-matter experts, instructional designer and learners. Conclusion: The cooperative instructional design of stakeholders is significant in developing Korean medicine public education content online through extensive interaction and feedback from stakeholders in the early stage of educational content development.

R.C조 한옥형 공공건축물의 유형과 디자인 특성 - 전라남도 사례를 중심으로 - (Architectural Types and Design Characteristics of Traditional Style Public Buildings of Reinforced Concrete Structure - Based on the Examples of Southern Jeolla Province, Korea -)

  • 조성호;김성우
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2014
  • This study is to suggest architectural types and identify design characteristics of traditional style public buildings of reinforced concrete structure. Because the types of such buildings are very diverse, proper classification criteria is essential for future design and evaluation. The demand for such buildings is increasing, however the quality of design is not quite satisfying, therefore it seems important to identify the present design condition, and being able to suggest desirable direction for better design. The research analyzed 44 examples of public buildings in Southern Jeolla Province, where there are large number of traditional style public buildings than anywhere else in korea. and tried to analyzed the Siteplan and Elevation, Elements and evaluated overall design level of the buildings. The study could be able to roughly identify the problems of existing design as well as the future possibility of design which could be improve in the future.

공공도서관 설계경기에 나타난 계획방향에 대한 건축설계 연구 - 충청남도 도립도서관 설계경기 계획안을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Concept of the Public Library in the Architectural Competition and their Application in Design Process - Focused on the Chungcheongnam-do Provincial Library -)

  • 박열;김승제
    • 교육시설 논문지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to understand the required concept in the architectural competition for public library and its application in design process. The research is based on the 27 design guideline of architectural competition for public library from 2009 to 2013 and, as a case study, the project for the Chungcheongnam-do Provincial Library, the prize winner in 2014. Three required concepts; symbolism, function, and sustainability, are categorized through the analysis on the design guideline of 27 competitions and are identified. Symbolism is expressed by landmark forms based on the local characteristics. The function of public library means to provide services to everyone, regardless of age, race, gender, religion etc., as a local community. Sustainability is related to passive architecture for the maintenance and management of buildings. These three concepts for public library applied on the design process of Chungcheongnam-do Provincial Library and design elements in each process are categorized in three concepts. The results shows not only how closely the locality and a user are related, but also the changes in the appearance of a public library as time passed.

건설공사 민원 최소화를 위한 민원분류체계 기반 설계성능향상 (Improvement of Design Performance for the Minimization of Public Grievances Based on a Construction Public Grievance Breakdown Structure)

  • 문성우;조화니
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.12-20
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    • 2018
  • 건설사업은 사회적 그리고 경제적으로 파급효과가 크기 때문에 프로젝트 추진과정 중 다수의 민원이 발생된다. 이와 같은 현실에서 건설사업을 성공적으로 완료하기 위해서는 계획 및 설계과정에서 민원요인을 분석하고, 민원을 최소화하기 위해서 노력해야 한다. 본 논문은 건설사업의 민원을 평가하기 위한 민원분류체계를 제시하고, 민원분류체계를 바탕으로 설계기능을 개선하여 민원을 최소화하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 논문목적 달성을 위해 연구과정에서는 1) 건설사업 유형별 특성에 따른 민원요인을 분석하고; 2) 민원요인을 기반으로 민원분류체계를 개발했으며; 3) 민원분류체계를 체크리스트로 사용하여 설계대안 창출을 위한 절차를 제시했다. 사례분석에서는 실제 건설사업 설계를 대상으로 민원사전예방을 위한 설계대안을 창출하여 민원대응수준을 향상시켰다.

초등학교 주변구역의 아동친화도시형 공공디자인에 관한 연구 -중국 선전시(深圳市)를 연구대상으로- (A Case Study on Child-Friendly Public Design in The Surrounding Areas of Shenzhen Elementary Schools in China)

  • 조다다;홍관선
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.354-366
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구 목적은 아동친화도시의 관점에서 초등학교 주변 환경에 적용된 공공디자인을 살펴보고 이를 위한 개선방안과 지침을 제시하고자 하는 데에 있다. 먼저 <아동권리공약>을 기준으로, UN에서 발표한 아동친화도시의 관련 문헌 및 선전시 아동친화도시와 관련된 문헌을 종합하여 아동친화학교의 주변환경에 적용된 공공디자인의 5대 원칙을 도출한다. 5대 원칙은 안전한 환경, 보호 조치, 보행에 적합한 환경, 혼자 외출할 수 있는 환경, 편리과 재미있는 환경이다. 다음으로는 앞서 도출한 5대 원칙을 기준으로 중국 선전시 복전구에 위치한 25개 국립초등학교의 주변 환경에 적용된 공공디자인을 조사, 연구하고, 5대 원칙에 따라 공공디자인의 품질수준을 평가하였으며, 낮은 품질 수준의 공공디자인이 존재한 문제점을 지적하였다. 선전시에 위치한 초등학교 주변의 공공디자인에 존재하는 문제는 공공공간, 공공시설, 그리고 공공매체 디자인이라는 세 가지 방면에서 개선이 가능하며, 보다 환경의 안전성을 확보할 수 있고 아동을 보호할 수 있어야 한다, 또한 아동의 보행환경에 적합하고 아동이 혼자서도 쉽게 다닐 수 있게 되며, 아동의 생리와 심리적 요구에 부합한 편리성과 재미있는 디자인을 적용할 수 있어야 한다. 디자인을 통해 아동에게 친화성을 유발할 수 있을 것이다. 선전시 초등학교 주변 환경을 위한 개선 방법은 선전시의 아동 친화도시를 조성하기 위한 발전적 지표가 될 것이다.

공공교육시설 설계프로세스의 디지털 건축 디자인 도입 가능성에 관한 연구 -계획설계 단계에서 BIM의 데이터베이스(DB)이용 중심으로- (A Study on the Possibility of Introduction of Digital Architectural Design by Public Education Facilities of the Design Process - Focus on Use the Database of BIM -)

  • 성기용;조병성
    • 한국디지털건축인테리어학회논문집
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 2012
  • In this study, a digital design process by utilizing the program's database functionality in BIM, public education facilities master plan presented an alternative model to the layout of the design process. First of all, public education facilities master plan design process with digital design process and how to use the database of BIM in the process for review of the possibility of. Secondly, public educational facility planning the placement as needed for the switch to digital design limits, and the basic plan design at various elementary school planning alternatives in a school building and the school site is required to investigate. Thirdly, as a way of using the database features of GDL BIM lnn and teachers on how to create a variable by setting up a number of different alternatives so that you can choose the architect thought to have to organize and visualize the possibility of quick. A quantitative way the basic plan design that repeats some of the measures that can be used for digital design change as a process of continuous research is needed.

초량 이바구길의 공공디자인에 나타난 장소정체성 표현특성 (Characteristics of Expression of Place Identity Shown in the Public Design of Choryang Ibagu-gil)

  • 여미;이창노;최강림
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.124-134
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    • 2015
  • This study aims to identify the characteristics of expression of place identity shown in public design of Choryang Ibagugil in Dong-gu, Busan and analyze them from physical aspects and from psychological ones. Choryang Ibagugil has special historicity indicating that it is a hillside road(Sanbokdoro) dwelling site created after the 6.25 Korean War and the quintessence of Busan. In addition, the site is a good example that used the topographic characteristics as they were and used the road for movement called as 'gil' to design public environment. Ibagugil connected to Sanbokdoro (i.e. Mangyang-ro) starting from the big road (Busan Station) where there was a large floating population represented the regional identity to public design by the medium of 'gil.' As a result of analyzing the characteristics of expression of place identity based on the current status discovered, our conclusions could be drawn as follows: First, place forms identity under interpersonal relationships and there is a story on the lives of people in the contexts between place and identity. Second, place identity is an independent specialty of a certain place and expression of place identity into public design makes the place more place-like. Ibagugil expressed its identity while adapting to the topographic characteristics of hillside road(Sanbokdoro). Third, adjacent public buildings were included into Ibagugil, thus highlighting the placeness, although it is considered that it is ambiguous to determine it as public design in the current-status analysis. Fourth, from the public value aspect, slumized hillside road(Sanbokdoro) was improved, which led to improvement in quality of environment and improvement in pride of local residents. Resultingly, it can be said that the place identity appeared in the public design of Choryang Ibagugil were the stories that happened in this place. Moreover, the indication of future image of how the place will be developed in the future makes the value of the place more significant. Therefore, in public design for expressing place identity, utilization of independent speciality of the site is considered to be an important factor. By doing so, 'place becomes a real place' and 'place can get an independent identity.' Going further, it comes to get the characteristics of 'being the place as it is.'

서비스 디자인 방법론을 활용한 지역 활성화 전략 연구 - 청양군 간판개선사업 중앙로 일대를 중심으로 (A Study on the Development of Public Design Strategy Based on the Service Design Methodology -Focus on Signboard renovation Business Jungangro, Chung-yang)

  • 정용진;김소연
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.380-389
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    • 2022
  • 서비스 디자인이란 사용자의 서비스 경험을 디자인하는 활동 및 이를 전문적으로 실행하는 디자인 영역을 의미한다. 과거 공급자 위주의 정책 결정에서 벗어나 국민 관점의 서비스를 설계하기 위해 최근 서비스디자인 방법론을 활용한 국민 참여 사업 모델이 늘어나고 있다. 특히 행정안전부는 정책 과정 전반에서 국민 관점의 서비스를 설계하기 위해 2014년에 '국민디자인단'을 구성하였다. 정책 수요자인 국민, 서비스디자이너와 공급자인 공무원이 정책과정 전반에 함께 참여하여 서비스디자인 기법을 통해 공공서비스를 개발, 발전시키는 국민참여형 정책모형을 운영하고 있다. 본 연구는 서비스디자인 방법론을 활용한 지역 활성화 전략 수립을 목표로, 국민디자인단 간판개선사업으로 진행된 사례를 통해 실질적인 사업대상지의 발전적 방향성을 제시하였다는 것에 의의가 있다. 단, 본 연구는 현재 진행되고 있는 사업에 관한 내용으로 향후 사업대상지 적용에 대한 검증 및 사용자 만족도 평가 등이 이루어지지 않은 만큼, 향후 사업이 종료되면 수요자를 대상으로 사업 만족도를 파악할 필요가 있다.