• Title/Summary/Keyword: Protection and Use

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Mobile Payment Use in Light of Privacy Protection and Provider's Market Control

  • Mohammad Bakhsh;Hyein Jeong;Lingyu Zhao;One-Ki Daniel Lee
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.257-276
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    • 2021
  • This study investigates the factors that facilitate or hinder people to use mobile payment, especially drawing upon the theoretical perspectives on individual's privacy protection motivation and perceived market condition. Survey data (n = 200) were collected through a web-based platform and used to test a theoretical model. The results show that one's privacy protection power is formed by various individual and technological factors (i.e., perceived data exposure, self-efficacy, and response efficacy), and in turn it determines his/her intention to use mobile payment. Moreover, the relationship between privacy protection power and mobile payment use is conditional on the perceived market control by the service provider - with a perception of the high level of provider's market control, one uses mobile payment regardless of his/her privacy protection power, while under the low level of provider's market control, the decision depends on the degree of privacy protection power. The findings would help our understanding of why some people are more susceptible to mobile payment and others are not.

Sun Protection Use Behaviour among University Students from 25 Low, Middle Income and Emerging Economy Countries

  • Pengpid, Supa;Peltzer, Karl
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.1385-1389
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    • 2015
  • The aim of this study was to investigate the sun protection use behaviour among university students from 25 low, middle income and emerging economy countries. Using anonymous questionnaires, data were collected from 18,687 undergraduate university students aged 18-30 years (mean age 20.8, SD=2.8) from 26 universities in 25 countries across Asia, Africa and the Americas. Overall, 57.2% of university students reported liking to sunbathe and of those only 48.1% used sun protection when sunbathing. In multivariate logistic regression, younger age, being female, coming from a wealthy or quite well off economic family background, living in an upper middle or high income country, lighter skin tone, and other health behaviours were found to be associated with sun protection use behaviour. Low sun protection use calls for health promotion programmes to prevent unprotected sun exposure.

Protection of Suburb Green Space: Contradiction of Protection and Use

  • Liu Bin-Yi;Xing Yang
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture International Edition
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    • no.2
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    • pp.153-159
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    • 2004
  • This paper preliminary discussed the important function and faced problems of suburb green space during the process of urban development. As well as it points out the contradiction of protection and making use of. In this paper it takes the green space system planning in Wuxi as an example. Through introducing the classification, distribution, arrangement principles, overall arrangement tactics and concrete protective measures of suburb green space in Wuxi, the paper also puts forward the correct disposal principles for the relationship between protection and making use of toward the suburb green space to realize 'both-win' of them.

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A Study on the Privacy Protection Trends and Policies of Korea·the U.S.·EU (한·미·EU의 개인정보보호 동향 및 정책에 대한 고찰)

  • Cho, Sae-Hong
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.244-248
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    • 2022
  • The various digital services that people are experiencing recently are bringing about changes in the daily lives, and these changes are due to the spread of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. The 4th Industrial Revolution is based on the development of ICT technology, and ICT technology inevitably generates issues such as the use and protection of personal information as well as the use of public data. Accordingly, countries around the world are making efforts to revitalize new industries by wisely solving conflicting issues between the use and protection of personal information through legislation. There are some differences in the protection and use of personal information in Korea, the United States, and the EU. Korea trys to make the legislation that prioritizes the use of data, and the United States establishes individual laws governing the protection of personal information by sector, while the EU has clarified the strengthening personal information protection. This paper aims to find out how personal information protection is defined in Korea, the United States, and the EU through enacted laws and organize the direction of the future policies.

MyData Personal Data Store Model(PDS) to Enhance Information Security for Guarantee the Self-determination rights

  • Min, Seong-hyun;Son, Kyung-ho
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.587-608
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    • 2022
  • The European Union recently established the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) for secure data use and personal information protection. Inspired by this, South Korea revised their Personal Information Protection Act, the Act on Promotion of Information and Communications Network Utilization and Information Protection, and the Credit Information Use and Protection Act, collectively known as the "Three Data Bills," which prescribe safe personal information use based on pseudonymous data processing. Based on these bills, the personal data store (PDS) has received attention because it utilizes the MyData service, which actively manages and controls personal information based on the approval of individuals, and it practically ensures their rights to informational self-determination. Various types of PDS models have been developed by several countries (e.g., the US, Europe, and Japan) and global platform firms. The South Korean government has now initiated MyData service projects for personal information use in the financial field, focusing on personal credit information management. There is also a need to verify the efficacy of this service in diverse fields (e.g., medical). However, despite the increased attention, existing MyData models and frameworks do not satisfy security requirements of ensured traceability, transparency, and distributed authentication for personal information use. This study analyzes primary PDS models and compares them to an internationally standardized framework for personal information security with guidelines on MyData so that a proper PDS model can be proposed for South Korea.

The Research of Safety Effects by using a Hearing Protection(Ear Plug) in the Military (군대 청력 보호구(귀마개) 사용 및 착용 안전효과 실태조사)

  • Hwang, Sung Ho;Joo, Myo Kyoung;Park, Jae Bum
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.103-106
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    • 2013
  • During a military service, noise has unusual characteristics, and constitutes a serious hazard to hearing of military servicemen. The purpose of this study is to understand the use of hearing protection and to assess the safety effects of hearing protection by using a ear plug in military. A total of 208(the army : 101, an air force : 107) serviceman were studied utilizing a questionnaire to know how many serviceman use the hearing protection and a total of 202(the army : 110, an air force : 92) serviceman were also studied using a ear fit validation device to assess the safety effects of hearing protection by using a ear plug. The results showed that the army have low used of hearing protection than an air force because of the low frequency of the noise exposure in the army. Personal attenuation rate was increased with 8 dB after fitting education. Therefore, it is recommended that use of proper hearing protection and fitting education was more suitable for military servicemen who were being exposed of the noise in domestic military.

Consumer Use and Awareness of Refill Products Examined in Perspective of Environmental Protection (환경보호 측면에서 본 리필제품의 소비자이용 및 소비자인지에 관한 연구)

  • 전윤숙
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.15-30
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study was to understand consumer use and awareness of refill-products in perspective of environmental protections. One hundread seventy-four married women living around Cheongju-city were selected because married women are the major buyers of refill-procucts. The major findings were as follows: 1) While detergents refill-products were found to be the most favorable one, cosmetics refill-products were found to be the worst favorable. 2) Married women complained different quality and quantity between refill-products and nonrefill-products in general. 3) Price was the most important reason to use refill-products rather than environmental protection. 4)The more respondents had refill-products information, the more respondents used refill-proeucts 5) The level of consumer awareness of refill products examined in perspective of enviornmental protection was found to be very high(3.3/4). 6)There was no significant relatioships between consumer use and awareness of refill-products examined in perspective of environmental protection.

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On-chip ESD protection design by using short-circuited stub for RF applications (Short-Circuited Stub를 이용한 RF회로에서의 정전기 방지)

  • 박창근;염기수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.288-292
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    • 2002
  • We propose the new type of on-chip ESD protection method for RF applications. By using the properties of RF circuits, we can use the short-circuited stub as ESD protection device in front of the DC blocking capacitor Specially, we can use short-circuited stub as the portion of the matching circuit so to reduce the and various parameters of the transmission line. This new type ESD protection method is very different from the conventional ESD protection method. With the new type ESD protection method, we remove the parasitic capacitance of ESD protection device which degrade the performance of core circuit.

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Effects of Facebook Users' Self-disclosure, Facebook Use Intensity, Privacy Concern and Trust on Continuous Use Intention of Facebook: Focusing on the Moderating Effect of Privacy Protection Skill (페이스북 이용자의 자기노출, 페이스북 이용강도, 프라이버시 인식과 프라이버시 관리 능력이 페이스북 지속적 이용의향에 미치는 영향: 프라이버시 관리 능력의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Park, Namsu;Baek, Kanghui
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2016
  • This study aims to examine the difference in self-disclosure, Facebook use intensity, privacy concern, and trust between Facebook users with high and low levels of the privacy protection skills and then to investigate the effects of the variables on continuous use intention of Facebook. Results revealed that Facebook users with high level of privacy protection skill than those with low level of the skill show lower level of privacy concern, but higher level of Facebook use intensity and trust. In addition, privacy protection skill presented the significant moderating effects on the relationships between self-disclosure, trust, and continuous use intention of Facebook.

The Protecton of Privacy on Secondary Use of Personal Health Imformation (의료기관 개인건강정보의 이차적 이용)

  • Kim, Jang-Han
    • The Korean Society of Law and Medicine
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.117-143
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    • 2010
  • Along with the development of digital technologies, the information obtained during the medical procedures was working as a source of valuable assets. Especially, the secondary use of personal health information gives the ordeal to privacy protection problems. In korea, the usage of personal medical information is basically regulated by the several laws in view of general and administrative Act like Medicine Act, Public institutions' personal information protection Act, Information-Network Act etc. There is no specific health information protection Act. Health information exchange program for the blood donor referral related with teratogenic drugs and contagious disease and medical treatment reporting system for income tax convenience are the two examples of recently occurred secondary use of health information in Korea. Basically the secondary use of protected health information is depend on the risk-benefit analysis. But to accomplish the minimal invasion to privacy, we need to consider collection limitation principle first. If the expected results were attained with alternative method which is less privacy invasive, we could consider the present method is unconstitutional due to the violation of proportionality rule.

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