• Title/Summary/Keyword: Project Schedule Management

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Dongeui Visual-PERT/CPM for R&D Project Management (연구개발 프로젝트관리를 위한 시각화모델)

  • 황흥석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.268-271
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    • 2000
  • In these days, the technical advances and complexities have generated much of the difficulties in managing the project resources, both time and costing to accomplish the project in the most efficient manner. The project manager is frequently required to render judgements concerning the schedule and resource adjustments. This research develops an analytical model for a schedule-cost and risk analysis based on visual PERT/CPM. We used a two-step approaches :in the step 1, a deterministic PERT/CPM model for the critical path and estimating the project time schedule and related resource planning, In the second step, we developed a heuristic model for crash and stretch out analysis based upon a time-cost trade-off associated with the crash and stretch out of the project. Computer implementation of this model is provided based on GUI-Type objective-oriented programming for the users and provided displays of all the inputs and outputs in the form of visual graphical. Also developed GUI-type program, Dongeui Visual-PERT/CPM. The results of this research will provide the project managers with an efficient management tool.

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AN EXAMPLE OF REPRESENTING THREE LEVEL'S SCHEDULES WITHIN SCHEDULE HIERARCHY BY BDM TECHNIQUE

  • Seon-Gyoo Kim
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2011.02a
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    • pp.445-452
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    • 2011
  • The schedule hierarchy in construction project is generally composed of three levels. The highest level is a milestone schedule and represented by Bar Chart format. The middle level is an integrated project schedule (IPS) and represented by CPM (Critical Path Method) format. The lowest level is a detail working schedule and usually represented by Bar Chart. The traditional scheduling techniques such as ADM (Arrow Diagramming Method) or PDM (Precedence Diagramming Method) cannot represent all kinds of schedule within schedule hierarchy as identical schedule format. However, the BDM (Beeline Diagramming Method) technique can represent all kinds of schedule within schedule hierarchy as identical CPM format. This paper describes the basic concept, principle, interpretation methods, and schedule computation methods of the BDM as a new networking technique that can represent all kinds of overlapping relationships between activities, and then presents an example of representing three level's schedules within schedule hierarchy by the BDM technique.

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Assessing Critical Quality Metrics for Successful Baseline Construction Scheduling

  • Bivans, John;Choi, Jin Ouk
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2022.06a
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    • pp.1241-1241
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    • 2022
  • In the current construction industry, difficulty arises in creating an adequate baseline schedule to establish a fundamental plan for construction. This presentation will present the research findings which investigated industry-recognized schedule metrics that aid in the successful implementation of said schedule. Industry organizations (Association for the Advancement of Cost Engineering, the Government Accountability Office, the Project Management Institute, and local city, state, and county government offices) provide standardized guidelines with specific metrics requirements to ensure successful implementation. However, most of those metrics are substantiated or validated in their effectiveness. The study examined the impact between these industry-recognized critical metrics and three distinct scheduling characteristics: Project Type, Project Duration, and Project Density (number of activities within a schedule). The research results showed that, among the 12 various schedules evaluated in parallel with 20 industry-recognized critical metrics, seven metrics substantially demonstrate a significant impact on a project schedule's success. Furthermore, six of the seven metrics directly correlate to at least one of the three scheduling characteristics outlined. As a result, this research has established more predictable outcomes based on impacts between three distinct project characteristics and 20 of the most discussed/researched critical scheduling metrics in the field. This allows management teams to have more confidence in establishing critical milestones and accurate turnover dates from the start of the project through its final completion.

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A Study on the Systems Engineering Detailed Schedule for LRT Project (경량전철사업의 시스템엔지니어링활동을 위한 상세일정계획 작성방법 연구)

  • Han, Seok Youn;Kim, Joo Uk;Choi, Yo Chul;Kang, Do Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2012
  • Suppliers in light rail transit project makes a systems engineering management plan(SEMP) as a top level plan which has a SEMS and SEDS as an control and monitoring means. In this paper, we analyze the international standards and some related documents, and present the directions to make the SEMS and SEDS which have WBS, accomplishments, schedule, events, person in charge. And then customize the project management tool and make SEMS and SEDS of LRT project as an example. The research results can be applied in LRT project after tailoring based on the project.

Development of Integrated Cost and Schedule Management System using Work Package Concept for Efficient Project Management (Work package 개념을 활용한 현장의 공정관리와 공사비 통합관리 효율화 방안)

  • Kim, Yongpyo;Lee, Yongjun;Lee, Minjae
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.32-40
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    • 2017
  • Korean construction industry is facing downtime mood and need more productivity. In order to successfully accomplish the construction project with more productivity, systematic and reasonable schedule management techniques should be developed and utilized. Therefore, in this study, first, a current status of the schedule management in the construction site is identified and the improvements in the schedule management are suggested. And, the effective schedule management technique in the construction site is proposed based on the in-site experience of the researcher. In order to find solutions, survey questionnaires designed to measure the understanding of process management and measure perception of the importance of schedule management. Total twenty nine field engineers who are performing schedule management of construction project at domestic civil engineering construction site were participated in the survey, and In-depth interviews were conducted. Eleven construction sites are inspected. Finally, a simple and effective schedule management technique including from WSB classification to schedule analysis, performance management, and performance improvement is proposed based on the inspection of current status of schedule management in civil engineering construction site.

BIM Utilization Plan for Schedule Risk Management (공정리스크 관리를 위한 BIM 적용 방안)

  • Lee, Gye-Hyun;Kim, Ju-Hyung;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.143-144
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    • 2012
  • A number of construction projects tied to the concerns and decision-making is also very complicated. In addition, more than any other industry, is inherent in many risk factors. In the course of the construction project on risk factors that exist in the early stages of project risk factors to predict in advance and prepare a project by shortening the construction period and project cost as you can to maximize performance. In this study, I proposed risk management processes and how they are used in web-based schedule risk in the process of change management system, and between 3D CAD, 4D CAD taking into account the linkages, risk management strategy process in the BIM environment.

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Quantitively deducing basic method of construction schedule risk (공정리스크의 정량적 도출을 위한 기초적 방법)

  • Ryu, Han-Guk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.90-91
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    • 2014
  • Previous research related to the construction schedule management has focused on construction schedule categorization, construction schedule management, and system development to manage construction schedule risks. Therefore this research present quantitively deducing method for managing construction schedule risk. Based on the investigation, this study suggested the probable risk factors and a practical management method, through interviews and discussions with experts. The quantified risks should be adapted for an individually specific projects and managed until the project is complete. To maintain the continuity of schedule risks, the schedule risk management procedures should be controlled during the performance of the construction project.

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A Study on Schedule Management in Construction Project Using the Dependency Structure Matrix(DSM) (DSM을 이용한 건설사업 공정관리에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Se-Hoon;Park, Moon-Seo;Lee, Hyun-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.682-686
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    • 2007
  • Construction project has been more complex and bigger as various demands of the times. But current schedule management method in construction project uses only PERT or CPM made in 1950s without innovation. Also current schedule management focuses on not information flow between activities and variability of information exchanged but result. This paper suggest using the DSM(Dependency Structure Matrix) in schedule management of construction project to overcome limitations of current scheduling tools. DSM has been introduced as a new theory in construction industry in 1990s at the United States, but its application is still insufficient in domestic field due to the absence of systematic study.

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Research of Earned Schedule Method to forecast progressed schedule of IT Project (IT 프로젝트 수행 시 추진 일정 예측을 위한 Earned Schedule Method 활용에 관한 연구)

  • Eom, Seung-Wook;Lee, Seouk-Joo;Kang, Jae-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.1352-1355
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    • 2011
  • Earned value management(EVM)는 프로젝트 진행 상태를 파악하기 위해 주로 비용과 일정 편차, 성과지표를 통합하여 분석하는 것으로 비용/원가 관리를 위해 발전되어 사용되어 왔다. 그러나 최근에는 경영환경 변화에 따라 불확실성이 증가하여 프로젝트 전체 일정의 예측에 대한 성과지표로 사용되고 있다. 본 연구에서, 비용관점에서 분석된 earned value management의 성과 지표와 시간관점에서 분석된 earned schedule의 성과 지표를 비교하여 차이점을 도출하고 비용관점에서의 지표가 프로젝트 전체 일정을 예측하는 것에서는 신뢰성이 떨어지는 현상을 발견하였다. 향후 본 연구를 통해 프로젝트 비용관리와 더불어 earned schedule의 성과 지표를 이용한 일정 예측을 통해 성공적인 프로젝트 수행에 도움이 되도록 하고자 한다.

Automated Methodology for Linking BIM Objects with Cost and Schedule Information by utilizing Geometry Breakdown Structure (GBS)

  • Lee, Kwangjin;Jung, Youngsoo
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.637-638
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    • 2015
  • There has been growing interests in life-cycle project management in the construction industry. A lot of attention is given to Building Information Modeling (BIM) which stores and uses a variety of construction information for the life cycle of project management. However, due to the additional workload arising from BIM, its expected effects versus its input costs are still under discussion in practice. As an attempt to address this issue, one of previous studies suggested an automated linking process by developing Standard Classification Numbering System (SCNS) and Geometry Breakdown Structure (GBS) to enhance the efficiency of integration process of BIM objects, cost, and schedule. Though SCNS and GBS facilitates identifying all different dataset, making object sets and linking schedule activities still needs to be manually done without having an automated tool. In this context, the purpose of this paper is to develop and validate a fully automated integration system for 3D-objects, cost, and schedule. A prototype system for single family homes (Hanok) was developed and tested in order to verify its efficiency.

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