• 제목/요약/키워드: Project Cost Performance

검색결과 424건 처리시간 0.028초

The Development of Protocols for Equitable Testing and Evaluation in Ocean Energy - A Three-Year Strategy

  • Ingram, David M.;Villate, Jose Luis;Abonnel, Cyrille;Johnstone, Cameron
    • International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 2008
  • EquiMar (Equitable Testing and Evaluation of Marine Energy Extraction Devices in terms of Performance, Cost and Environmental Impact) is one of the first round of energy projects under the European Commissions 7th Framework Programme (FP7). The three year EquiMar project aims to deliver a suite of protocols for the evaluation of both wave and tidal converters, harmonizing testing and evaluation procedures across the wide range of available devices, accelerating adoption through technology matching and improving the understanding of both environmental and economic impacts associated with the deployment of devices. The EquiMar protocols will cover site selection, initial design, scaling up of designs, the deployment of arrays and environmental impact assessment as well as economic issues. EquiMar will build on existing protocols, e.g. UK DTI Marine Renewables Development Fund (MRDF) protocols for wave and tidal energy, and engage with international standards setting activities, e.g. IEC TC114.

AS9100 Rev. C 규격의 특징과 적용 방안 (Characteristics of AS9100 Rev. C Quality Management System and Its Implementation)

  • 여응모;변재현
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제39권4호
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    • pp.516-526
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    • 2011
  • The AS9100 standard builds upon the ISO 9001:2000 quality management system requirements(in their entirety) and defines additional quality management system requirements for the aerospace industry. The 9100 standard on quality management system requirements is intended to be used at all levels of the supplier chain. The International Aerospace Quality Group has released a revision to 9100 for the aviation, space and defense industries. This change aims at improvement on quality, schedule and cost performance by adopting new requirements based on stakeholders' needs. This paper is to review how the AS9100 QMS Requirement has been established and improved, and to communicate the significant changes from AS9100, Rev. B to Rev. C focusing on reasons for revisions. The proposed schedule and considerations on the transition of the changes to Rev. C are also dealt with in this paper.

IT R & D 연구비 산정기준 개선방안 (Improvement Plans of IT R & D Project Standard Cost)

  • 송학현;최세하;윤호군;김윤호
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2003년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 2003
  • IT연구개발에 대한 정보통신부의 기술개발지원은 사업별 특성에 따라서 다르고 또한 지원기관에 따라서도 다르다. 기초원천기술개발을 위주로 하는 선도기술개발사업은 과학기술부의 과학기술개발과 유사하고 지원대상 또한 출연연구소, 대학 및 대기업을 주로 지원하면서 산정기준이 주로 출연연구기관을 중심으로 기준을 제정하였고, IT산업기술개발사업과 IT우수신기술 지정지원사업은 기업을 주로 지원하는 사업으로 정부가 대통령령으로 제정한 "국가연구개발사업의관리등에관한규정"의 형식을 수용하면서도 일부 비목들은 인정하지 않고 있다. 이러한 차별은 공급자 중심의 연구개발시스템에서 제정된 것으로 수요자중심의 기업관점에서 볼 때 차별은 마땅히 개선되어야 하므로 새로운 산정 기준안을 제안하였다.

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동적 재구성가능 DES의 설계 및 검증 (Design and Verification of Dynamically Reconfigurable DES)

  • 안민희;양세양;윤재근
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:컴퓨팅의 실제 및 레터
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.560-566
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    • 2003
  • 최근까지 초고집적 FPGA 혹은 재구성가능 프로세서 등을 이용한 RC(재구성 컴퓨팅) 기술에 대한 많은 연구가 진행되어 왔으며, 최근 들어서는 이와 같은 RC 기술을 응용분야에 실제 적용한 성공적인 상용화 사례들이 보고되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 FPGA의 동적 재구성 기능과 RC 기법을 이용하여 DES 암호화 시스템을 적은 용량의 FPGA에 구현하기 위한 설계와 구현된 DES 암호화 시스템의 시스템수준 검증 기법을 제안한다. 이를 통하여 동적 재구성 기반의 접근법이 가지는 유용성을 평가할 수 있었는데, 그것은 FPGA의 동적 재구성을 통하여 임의의 알고리즘의 RC 기법에 의한 하드웨어 구현에 있어서 성능과 가격간의 타협이 매우 효과적으로 이루어 질 수 있다는 것이다.

선미 형상을 반영한 조종 유체력 미계수 추정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Maneuvering Hydrodynamic Derivatives Estimation Applied the Stern Shape of a Vessel)

  • 윤승배;김동영;김상현
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제53권1호
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    • pp.76-83
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    • 2016
  • The various model tests are carried out to estimate and verify a ship performance in the design stage. But in view of the cost, the model test should be applied to every project vessel is very inefficient. Therefore, other methods of predicting the maneuverability with confined data are required at the initial design stage. The purpose of this study is to estimate the hydrodynamic derivatives by using the multiple regression analysis and PMM test data. The characteristics of the stern shape which has an important effect on the maneuverability are applied to the regression analysis in this study. The correlation analysis is performed to select the proper hull form coefficients and stern shape factors used as the variables in the regression analysis. The comparative analysis of estimate results and model test results is conducted on two ships to investigate the effectiveness of the maneuvering hydrodynamic derivatives estimation applied the stern shape. Through the present study, it is verified that the estimation using the stern shape factors as the variables are valid when the stern shape factors are located in the center of the database.

Sustainable retrofit design of RC frames evaluated for different seismic demand

  • Zerbin, Matteo;Aprile, Alessandra
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.1337-1353
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    • 2015
  • Seismic upgrading of existing structures is a technical and social issue aimed at risk reduction. Sustainable design is one of the most important challenges in any structural project. Nowadays, many retrofit strategies are feasible and several traditional and innovative options are available to engineers. Basically, the design strategy can lead to increase structural ductility, strength, or both of them, but also stiffness regulation and supplemental damping are possible strategies to reduce seismic vulnerability. Each design solution has different technical and economical performances. In this paper, four different design solutions are presented for the retrofit of an existing RC frame with poor concrete quality and inadequate reinforcement detailing. The considered solutions are based on FRP wrapping of the existing structural elements or alternatively on new RC shear walls introduction. This paper shows the comparison among the considered design strategies in order to select the suitable solution, which reaches the compromise between the obtained safety level and costs during the life-cycle of the building. Each solution is worked out by considering three different levels of seismic demand. The structural capacity of the considered retrofit solutions is assessed with nonlinear static analysis and the seismic performance is evaluated with the capacity spectrum method.

Development of Crystallization Distinction Supporting System Using Image Processing

  • Saito, Kanako;Kawabata, Kuniaki;kunimitsu, Satoshi;Asama, Hajime;Mishima, Taketoshi
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 ITC-CSCC -3
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    • pp.1788-1791
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    • 2002
  • In the post-genome era. it is one of important research subject to Investigate the roles of the proteins in human body based on decoded genome information during Human Genome Project. In order to clarify them. it is necessary to analyze the structure of the protein crystals and their function. ' Crystallization is the beginning stage of protein structure determination process. There are some methods for structural analysis of the proteins, and general one is X-ray structural analysis method. In order to utilize this method for analyzing the protein crystal's structure, artificial protein crystallization is required. However, since artificial crystallizing work takes much time and manpower. the performance against its cost is still low. Therefore. we started to discuss to develop a supporting system for improving efficiency of the crystallization distinction procedure. In this paper, we examine to realize such supporting system for crystallization distinction using image-processing technique and report about our experimental result with many real protein solution images.

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Framework of Non-Nuclear Methods Evaluation for Soil QC and QA in Highway Pavement Construction

  • Cho, Yong-K.;Kabassi, Koudous;Wang, Chao
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2012
  • This study introduces a methodology to evaluate different types of non-nuclear technologies to see how they are competitive to the nuclear technology for quality control (QC) and quality assurance (QA) in soil condition measurement for highway pavement construction. The non-nuclear methods including the Electrical Density Gauge (EDG) and the Light Weight Deflectometer (LWD) were tested for their performance against a nuclear gauge, and traditional methods were used as baselines. An innovative way of comparing a deflection gauge to a density gauge was introduced. Results showed that the nuclear gauge generally outperformed the non-nuclear gauge in accuracies of soil density and moisture content measurements. Finally, a framework was developed as a guideline for evaluating various types of non-nuclear soil gauges. From other perspectives rather than accuracy, it was concluded that the non-nuclear gauges would be better alternative to the nuclear gauge when the followings are considered: (1) greater life-cycle cost savings; (2) elimination of intense federal regulations and safety/security concerns; and (3) elimination of licensing and intense training.

위험관리 프로세서와 평가의 새로운 접근 (Risk Management and Assessment Methodology in System Design)

  • 조희근;박영원
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.197-208
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    • 1999
  • 위험관리는 최근 다양한 분야의 산업에 적용 가능한 매우 중요한 토픽이다. 본 연구에서는 기본적인 위험관리의 일반적인 방법론과 새로운 위험관리 평가의 방법론을 제시한다. 위험관리의 실제 적용에 있어서 재정, 보험산업 등의 분야에서는 이미 많은 현실적 방법론들이 개발되었다. 다양한 산업현장에서 발전된 많은 적용사례들이 있으나 여전히 위험관리는 어려운 부분이며, 두 가지 주요한 위험평가 방법론이 시스템 엔지니어링 분야에서 개선되고 발전되어왔다. 그중 하나는 본래의 위험평가의 기본개념을 바탕으로 하여 발전한 것이며 다른 하나는 소프트웨어 엔지니어링분야의 위험평가에서 비롯된 것이다. 규모가 크고 복잡한 시스템에서 효과적인 위험관리는 프로젝트의 최종 목적을 달성하는데 있어서 불확실성에 적절히 대처하여 총 개발비용을 줄이고 목표일정과 성능을 달성하는 효과를 가져온다.

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시공 VE기법을 적용한 철도구조물의 가치향상 사례 연구 (A Case Study on Value Improvement through applying VE Method in Stage of Railway Construction)

  • 조기연;박미연;김성훈;서종원
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2008
  • Most VE operation related to construction project is progressed in stage of planing or design phase, especially in case of domestic. It is encouraging fact and if you have VE process in stage of planning and design, you'll have experience a reduction of about 70% of total saving cost in which total construction process may occurred. However, recently the work of construction in overseas increase and almost is only construction-work, except planning and design process. As this reason, VE process for construction-work phase only is demanded in high necessity. VE in construction phase comes to accomplish intensively in the part which the design change does not follow, through know-how, equipment operating method and method of temporary-structure erection at the established construction-site learned, builders will be the possibility of reduction from 3% to 10% in constructive expense. This paper describes VE performing example in OO company's construction-work phase, and propose the methodology of VE performance in the phase of construction. And also it is aimed to extending VE applications into the overseas construction enterprise.

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