• Title/Summary/Keyword: Production layout

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Trend and Aesthetic Value of Slit as Open Space Shown in Contemporary Fashion - Focused on the period from 2006S/S to 2012S/S - (열린 공간으로서 현대패션에 나타난 트임의 경향과 미적가치 - 2006S/S~2012S/S를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Sun Young
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.173-181
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    • 2013
  • This research analyzed the expression trend about the slit which composes the open space by the visual concept and then introduced the imbedded aesthetic value in it. Based on it, this work aims at showing the evidence on the slit as a utilizing tool for various design applications and providing the basic materials in order to develop the creative design production in the fashion area in the future. Specifically, for the theoretical background in this research, the concept of slit and its chronological changes were reviewed through literature. For the empirical analysis on the slit, a total of 226 designs with its application were analyzed from collection pieces in the four major collections including Paris, Milan, New York, and London from 2006S/S to 2012S/S. As a result of analysis, types of slit appeared as a slash, opening, slit, or a mix of them. These were applied to many different items of clothing, and among which, one-piece or dress was adopted most for application. In regard to space form, perpendicularity was used most frequently. But other various forms like cross and geometrical pattern were also used as well as curve, oblique line and horizontality. As to the arrangement of slit, single type was most frequently used. However, in addition to it, other types were also applied, producing both the functionality and the decorative detail such as bilateral symmetry, free irregularity, and a combination of regular and repeated layout which makes an effect of single pattern. Aesthetic values imbedded in slit were revealed as functionality, sensuality, spatiality, and decorativeness.

An Efficient Algorithm for Improving Detour in OLED FAB (효율적인 OLED FAB 경유 반송 개선 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Dong So;Choi, Jin Young
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.120-128
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    • 2018
  • OLED Display fabrication system is one of the most complicated discrete processing systems in the world. As the glass size grows from $550{\times}650mm$ to $1,500{\times}1,850mm$ in recent years, the efficiency of Automated Material Handling System (AMHS) has become very important and OLED glass manufacturers are trying to improve the overall efficiency of AMHS. Aiming to meet the demand for high efficiency of transportation, various kind of approaches have been applied for improving dispatching rules and facility layout, while simultaneously considering the system parameters such as glass cassettes due date, waiting time, and stocker buffer status. However, these works did not suggest the operational policy and conditions of distribution systems, especially for handling unnecessary material flows such as detour. Based on this motivation, in this paper, we proposed an efficient algorithm for improving detour transportation in OLED FAB. Specifically, we considered an OLED FAB simplifying OLED production environment in a Korean company, where four stockers are constructed for the delivery of Lot in a bay and linked to processing equipments. We developed a simulation model using Automod and performed a numerical experiment using real operational data to test the performance of three operation policies under considerations. We showed that a competitive policy for assigning alternative stocker in case of detour was superior to the current dedicated policy using a specified stocker and other considered policies.

A Study on Registration Correction and Layout for Multi-view Videos Implementation (실감영상 구현을 위한 다면영상 정합보정 및 화면구성에 대한 연구)

  • Moon, Dae Hyuk
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.531-541
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    • 2017
  • Realistic videos using multi-view videos are created so that the contents shown on multi-view displays or screens look realistic. These images have been mostly used for special videos for exhibition, but, recently, systems such as Screen X have given rise to multi-view images as a format for storytelling contents such as movies. This study used HD-level broadcasting digital video camera with three zoom lenses for shooting wide to close-up shots focusing on a person, in the same way as Screen X, and identified and analyzed problems found during multi-view image registration correction. The results of this study suggested, provided the shooting technique and equipment are improved, the multi-view format can be used for conveying stories and information. Future research will need to investigate and supplement relevant techniques that will enable production of high-quality multi-view image contents by using a cinema-grade camera with standard lenses, instead of using broadcasting-grade zoom lenses.

An Empirical Analysis of the Seals Related to Kim Jeong-hui: Focusing on the Seal Engraved by Kim Jeong-hui (김정희 관련 인장의 실증적 분석: 김정희 자각 인장을 중심으로)

  • Choi, Joon-Ho
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.419-428
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    • 2020
  • This study was intended to academically redefine the art of seal engraving of the Joseon Dynasty through seal analysis related to Kim Jeong-hui and to widely promote its excellence. Previous studies on seals were examined, and comparative studies were conducted focusing on the seals engraved by Kim Jeong-hui and the related seals. The importance of the real seal study, not the stamp, was confirmed. If there was a byeongwan on the side of the seal, it was possible to understand that Kim Jeong-hui directly carved the seal. Also, it was possible to confirm the stone quality of the seal, the method of writing, the method of layout, and the method of holding graver. The imitation seal engraved with a tool rather than hand made it easy to grasp the uncertain production intent. All were analyzed by actual tensile, so it was a possible study result. The results of this study will serve as an indicator to judge the authenticity of the seal when evaluating an ancient painting in the future.

Analysis of Road Pavement Condition and Structural Improvement Plan (서울시 도로포장 상태에 대한 분석 및 구조적 개선방안)

  • Bae, Yoon-Shin;Shin, Kyoung-Yub
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.119-137
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    • 2012
  • In this study, the damages and condition of road pavement were analyzed using pavement management system (PMS) for the structural improvement. Problems of road pavement management were issued by in-depth interview with workers in charge of plant, construction and supervision. By surveying advanced road pavement management, the way how to improve road pavement management in Seoul was discussed. In conclusion, it is necessary to take measures against road heavy traffic and heavy rain in summer. It was found that the problem of early damages of road pavement due to uniform layout with analyzing life cycle cost (LCC). According to the results of survey, it was suggested to strength practical training and to control precisely the temperature of pavement in the process of production and construction.

Development of Parametric Design Tool for Offshore Plant Cable Tray Using PML (프로그램 매크로언어를 이용한 해양 플랜트 케이블 트레이의 파라메트릭 설계 도구 개발)

  • Kim, Hyun-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.632-637
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    • 2019
  • The cable tray design of an offshore plant production design is to optimally arrange the 3D modeling so that the cable can be installed without interfering with the structural members and various outfit equipment, and it is performed using a PDMS (Plant design management system), which is a 3D CAD system for an offshore plant layout. This study reviewed the development of PML (Programmable macro language) for a PDMS supporting offshore plant cable tray design and examined the efficiency compared to the existing method. Cable tray design PML developed in this paper enables fully parametric design using electrical outfit template library, allowing a rapid response to frequent modifications due to design changes and minimizing repetitive work fatigue by reflecting the accumulated design experience. In addition, the developed system was applied to the offshore plant structure module and it improved the work efficiency by more than 50% compared to the existing method.

Developing Textbook of Producing Easy-to-read Materials for Individuals with Developmental Disabilities (발달장애인을 위한 읽기쉬운자료 제작 교재 개발 연구)

  • Kim, Kyungyang;Nam, Boram
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.477-487
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to develop textbooks that can be used in education for developing easy-to-read materials for people with developmental disabilities. The textbook was developed through the steps of analysis of guidelines for making easy-to-read materials, confirmation of the course, development of textbook contents, and verification of validity. The final developed materials were developed as textbooks, including reader classification, vocabulary, symbols, layout, and production practice for the development of easy-to-read materials with a total of 7 sessions. The important characteristics of the textbook developed in this study are: First, it classified readers who read easy-to-read materials for the first time in Korea and introduced them as Plain Language readers and Easy to Read readers. Second, the guideline that can be referenced while developing easy-to-read materials was developed as a checklist, so that it can be checked by itself. Third, thematic activity sheets and workbooks were developed so that they can be used as activity-oriented textbooks.

Automated infographic recommendation system based on machine learning (기계학습 기반의 인포그래픽 자동 추천 시스템)

  • Kim, Hyeong-Gyun;Lee, Sang-hee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, a machine learning-based automatic infographic recommendation system is proposed to improve the existing infographic production method. This system consists of a part that machine learning multiple infographic images and a part that automatically recommends infographics with artificial intelligence only by inputting basic data from the user. The recommended infographics are provided in the form of a library, and additional data can be input by drag & drop method. In addition, the infographic image is designed to be dynamically adjusted according to the size of the input data. As a result of analyzing the machine learning-based automatic infographic recommendation process, the matching success rate for layout and keyword was very high, and the matching success rate for type was rather low. In the future, a study to improve the matching success rate for the image type for each part of the infographic will be needed.

Exposure Assessment of Tile Manufacturing Workers to Crystalline Silica (타일 제조 작업자의 결정형 유리규산 노출평가 사례)

  • Won-Seok Cha;Eun-Young Kim;Dae-Ho Kim
    • Journal of Korean Society of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.291-297
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    • 2023
  • Objectives: An epidemiological investigation was requested for a worker who developed COPD and IPF after long-term molding and firing at a domestic tile manufacturing site. We would like to share the results of the exposure assessment and the estimation of past work. Methods: The content of crystalline silica in four raw materials was analyzed, and the respirable fraction of crystalline silica and dust generated in the air from molding and firing workers and other processes were measured. The measurement and analysis method referred to the NIOSH method. Results: The crystalline silica content of the raw material was 24~47%. The concentration of crystalline silica in the molding and firing process workers and the surrounding area was at the level of the exposure standards set by the Ministry of Employment and Labor and ACGIH, and the respirable and total dust exposure levels were generally low. The crystalline silica concentration of the area samples measured to estimate past work was about twice as high as the exposure standard of the Ministry of Employment and Labor (0.05 mg/m3), and the exposure levels of respirable dust were also quite high at 0.903 and 1.332 mg/m3. Conclusions: It was confirmed that tile molding and firing workers are currently exposed to a fairly high level of crystalline silica, and a high level is also confirmed in area samples to estimate past work. In the past, it is judged that the level of exposure would have been much higher due to differences in production volume, working method, presence/absence of local ventilation facilities, and process layout. When working in such a working environment for a long time, respiratory diseases such as lung cancer, COPD, and IPF can occur.

Research on the deformation characteristics and support methods of the cross-mining roadway floor influence by right-angle trapezoidal stope

  • Zhaoyi Zhang;Wei Zhang
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.293-306
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    • 2024
  • Influenced by the alternating effects of dynamic and static pressure during the mining process of close range coal seams, the surrounding rock support of cross mining roadway is difficult and the deformation mechanism is complex, which has become an important problem affecting the safe and efficient production of coal mines. The paper takes the inclined longwall mining of the 10304 working face of Zhongheng coal mine as the engineering background, analyzes the key strata fracture mechanism of the large inclined right-angle trapezoidal mining field, explores the stress distribution characteristics and transmission law of the surrounding rock of the roadway affected by the mining of the inclined coal seam, and proposes a segmented and hierarchical support method for the cross mining roadway affected by the mining of the close range coal seam group. The research results indicate that based on the derived expressions for shear and tensile fracture of key strata, the ultimate pushing distance and ultimate suspended area of a right angle trapezoidal mining area can be calculated and obtained. Within the cross mining section, along the horizontal direction of the coal wall of the working face, the peak shear stress is located near the middle of the boundary. The cracks on the floor of the cross mining roadway gradually develop in an elliptical funnel shape from the shallow to the deep. The dual coupling support system composed of active anchor rod support and passive U-shaped steel shed support proposed in this article achieves effective control of the stability of cross mining roadways, which achieves effective control of floor by coupling active support and preventive passive support to improve the strength of the surrounding rock itself. The research results are of great significance for guiding the layout, support control, and safe mining of cross mining roadways, and to some extent, can further enrich and improve the relevant theories of roof movement and control.