• Title/Summary/Keyword: Product Liability (PL)

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Building of PSMS in corporate of ISO 9000 certification (PL 대응체계 구축 방안)

  • Park, Jae-Heung;Hwang, Hee;Moon, Jae-Seung
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.19-36
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    • 2003
  • The manager of manufacturing industry just not to have known what to do related to the law of product liability(PL) that was put into operation in July 1, 2002. The law of PL is a public law about defective product, which was established in order to compensate consumer's damages of property and body caused by product, to make sound society by the safety products and to take international competitiveness. But the existing civil law has been having clause that compensation to be taken is limited. The law of PL is resolving this limitations and is characterized by the easy relief from damages of defective product. The decision in the case of Green-man has been a precedent since the court sentenced the manufacturer to liability. The law of PL has been in force in 27 countries, including all of the EU countries, Japan, Philippines and China. It has been shown that the corporations which meet the Global Standard, could survive in global competition. The economic effects by the law of PL are the increase of consumers relief production cost by the lawsuits. This paper will recommend more biref method that is able to cover PSMS by use of QMS. It will make domestic corporation improve in the plan, manufacture and sale of products to meet the Global Standard.

On the Diagnostic Methods for the Product Liability Management System (PL대응시스템 진단기법)

  • 김종걸;빈성욱
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.153-159
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    • 2004
  • There are various types of PLM(product liability management) according to corporation management level. It is necessary to develop diagnostic methods and application systems for PLM as well as to establish an efficient PLM system. This paper aims to propose a PLM system which can be applied to product with high-reliability and high-safety, and diagnostic methods for PLM based on AHP, and also show an empirical application of the proposed PL management system for Auto Test Robot System of the Mobile Phone (EVT 4320).

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A Case Study on PL Management in Small and Medium-Sized Firms of Gangwon-Do Province (강원도 중소기업의 제조물책임법 대책에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Roh-Gook;Lee, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 2008
  • Product liability(PL) is the producer's compensation to customers for damage incurred by product defects. This paper studies on the organizational culture, promotion process, system construction, system level, product safety review, product safety assurance, system operation, and its effectiveness and necessity of recognition for the PL system of small and medium-sized firms in Gangwon-Do province. The results show that the firms have product safety regulations, but the number of firms which its employees understand the regulations is less than the number of firms which do not understand. Also the number of firms which is preparing PL prevention and insurance, and counterplan for accidents seems to be not in large numbers.

A Study on the Actual Condition of Counterplan for Product Liability in Small and Medium Enterprises (중소기업의 제조물 책임(PL) 대응실태에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Roh-Gook;Lee, Song-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2010
  • Product Liability is concerned with liability of a product itself. But, viewing from the management standpoint, Product Liability may have more significant influence on additional sales of the product after it has been supplied into the market. With regard to this, this study tried to make the following: First, this study examined the concept of 'Product Liability and enterprises' management attitude toward Product Liability. Secondly, through the case-analyses of Product Liability, a correlation study had been attempted to know the influence of corporate cultures and product safety activities on business management. Thirdly, this study tried to find the directions of Product Liability at the level of total management strategy.

Analysis on the Case of PL Accident in the Area of Industrial Safety (산업안전 분야에서의 PL사고유형 분석)

  • Hong Han-Kuk;Kang Byung-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.20 no.2 s.70
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    • pp.140-145
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    • 2005
  • The PL(Product Liability) Law has been going into effect in Korea since July 2002. Accordingly, a company's responsibility for customers who are damaged by the defect in the product safety has been gradually strict and imposed burden on management. Not only general consumers but also labors who work with machine in the field of production are included in the concept of victim of the PL Law. That is to say, when a worker is damaged by the defect of machine he can institute a PL lawsuit more aggressively, not just get the industrial accident compensation as usual, only if not his own fault but the defect of machine used in the course of production can be demonstrated. This paper intends to present suggestions to PL prevention of manufacturing companies of industrial machine through the case research of PL accidents in the area of industrial safety.

A Study on the Quality Control Method for the Product Liability Prevention (제품책임예방(製品責任豫防)을 위한 품질관리방법(品質管理方法)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Jo, Nam-Ho;Lee, Geun-Hui
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 1988
  • Because of demand pattern variability and Product Liability pursuance for products, it is necessary to convert from Product Liability Defence to Product Liability Prevention. For aggravation of company environment, automation, mechanization and FMS are required, to reduce quality cost in this situation, we present the following two alternatives. (1) We solidify the PL policy by process improvement. (2) We set up sensor equipment for defective detection in its early stage.

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Product Safety Activities for Preventing Human Errors Related with Consumer Products (소비자 제품과 관련된 휴먼에러의 예방을 위한 제품안전활동)

  • Lim, Hyeon-Kyo;In, Byung
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2011
  • Consumer products are produced on the premise that consumers can use their products safely and effectively no matter how serious human errors they may make. However, different careers and educational experiences of them may induce diverse human errors when they want to use them. In that sense, not a few policies to reduce human errors may show some implications for human error prevention and industrial design of consumer products. In this paper, producers' safety efforts required by Product Liability(PL) Act were reviewed in view of human error prevention, and legal aspects of manufacturers' responsibility for consumer products were discussed in relation to Product Liability Act. Then, principal approaches for them were introduced under the title of System Safety Precedence. After that, major key points for preventing human errors related with consumer products - such as ergonomic design and effective labeling - were discussed with reference to ISO standards. Therefore, it was shown that all the efforts required by PL Act would be correspondent to human error prevention in the whole manufacturing processes if understood by ergonomists. To make a conclusion, it could be said that, for human error prevention, the principle of System Safety Precedence would be indispensable, and that all the efforts for preventing human errors should be systematically organized in Product Safety Management Systems.

Adaptation to the product liability of systematic approach to accident scenario analysis (SASA) (사고시나리오(SASA)의 제조물책임(PL)법에의 적용)

  • 권영국;김진윤
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.19-34
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    • 2001
  • Since the introduction of product liability law from America in 1960s, product liability has been on the rise as an important problem to the quality management of company and consumer's safety. Together with this, before the legislation of product liability system in Korea, the sense and level of company and consumer about product safety are rapidly changing, In times like the present, ensuring more systematic product safety and consumer safety, and the buildup need of competitive power in accordance with product liability prevention of company grows raising. Therefore, this study presents the most effectively manageable ways of product liability the side of safety management of consumers and companies through the ensuring ways and activity models of product safety and certification system in company.

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