• 제목/요약/키워드: Processing parameters

검색결과 2,735건 처리시간 0.026초

화소 라벨링에 의한 얼굴 특징 인수 추출 (Extraction of Facial Feature Parameters by Pixel Labeling)

  • 김승업;이우범;김욱현;강병욱
    • 융합신호처리학회논문지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 얼굴의 특징 추출 알고리즘을 제안한다. 사람의 얼굴에 대한 특징 인수를 추출하기 위하여 우선 이진 영상을 생성한다. 하나 하나의 고립된 영역으로 분리하기 위하여 화소 라베링을 한 후 만들어진 가변 블록 단위로 면적을 구하고, 윤곽선 추적 방법에 의하여 둘레를 추한 후 면적, 둘레, 원형도 및 모양의 유사도를 구한다. 전체 유사도와 일반적인 구조 및 특징을 활용하여 눈, 코, 입의 특징 요소를 추출한 후 12개의 얼굴의 특징 인수들을 추출한다. 얼굴의 왼쪽 눈과 오른쪽 눈 사이의 거리, 왼쪽 눈과 코와의 거리, 오른쪽 눈과 코와의 거리, 왼쪽 눈과 입과의 거리, 오른쪽 눈과 입과의 거리, 코와 입과의 거리 및 각 거리간의 기울기를 이용하여 100명으로부터 획득한 297개의 원 영상을 대상으로 12개의 특징 인수를 추출한 결과 92.73%의 추출 성공률을 보였다.

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반도체 공정에서 웨이퍼의 온도균일도향상을 위한 고속열처리공정기의 최적 파라미터 설계 (The optimal paremeter design of rapid thermal processing to improve wafer temperature uniformity on the semiconductor manufacturing)

  • 최성규;최진영;권욱현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.1508-1511
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, design parameters of Rapid Thermal Processing(RrW) to minimize the wafer tempera ture uniformity errors are proposed. 1,anip ling positions and the wafer height are important parameters for waf er temperature uniformity in R'I'P. We propose the method to seek lamp ling positions and the wafer height for optimal temperature uniformity. l'he ~~roposed method is applied to seek optimal lamp ling positions and the waf er height of 8 inch wafer. 'I'o seek the optimal lamp ling positions and the wafer height, we var\ulcorner. lamp ling 110s itions and the wafer height and then formulate the wafer temperature uniformity problem to the linear programmi ng problem. Finally, it is shown that the wafer temperature uniformity in RI'I' designed by optimal prarneters is improved to comparing with Ii'l'P designed by the other method.

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Possibility of Al-Si Brazing Alloys for Industrial Microjoining Applications

  • Sharma, Ashutosh;Jung, Jae Pil
    • 마이크로전자및패키징학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2017
  • Aluminium alloys have been used widely since hundreds of years in automotive joining. Silicon is an excellent alloying element that increases the fluidity, depresses the melting temperature and prevents shrinkage defects during solidification, and is cost effective raw material. In recent few decades, research on cast Al-Si alloys has been expanding globally in military, automobile and aerospace industries. These alloys are good wear and corrosion resistant which depends on processing parameters and service conditions. However, the formation of big Si-needles in Al-Si alloys is a serious issue in joining industries. Silicon modification treatments are generally carried out to improve their durability and strength. This paper covers an elaborative study of various Al-Si alloys, the modification strategies to refine the Si-needles, effect of processing parameters and joining characteristics for automotive applications.

비정상 시변 신호 인식기의 실시간 구현 및 근피로도 측정에의 응용 (Real Time Implementittion of Time Varying Nonstationary Signal Identifier and Its Application to Muscle Fatigue Monitoring)

  • 이진;이영석;김성환
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.317-324
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    • 1995
  • A need exists for the accurate identification of time series models having time varying parameters, as is important in the case of real time identification of nonstationary EMG signal. Thls paper describes real time identification and muscle fatigue monitoring method of nonstationary EMG signal. The method is composed of the efficient identifier which estimates the autoregressive parameters of nonstationary EMG signal model, and its real time implementation by using T805 parallel processing computer. The method is verified through experiment with real EMG signals which are obtained from surface electrode. As a result, the proposed method provides a new approach for real time Implementation of muscle fatigue monitoring and the execution time is 0.894ms/sample for 1024Hz EMG signal.

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전자교반시스템에서 Sleeve 의 크기가 유동특성과 미세조직에 미치는 영향 (The effect of the primary particle of the A356 Alloy according to different wall thickness of the sleeve of die-casting by electromagnetic stirrer)

  • 고재홍;서판기;강충길
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.660-663
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    • 2004
  • Recently in the automotive industries, light and high quality material is strongly required because of emissions regulation issues. In the electromagnetic stirring process, it has many merits that are the exact control ability about material processing and a good point of the protection of environment. In this paper, the morphology of the change of primary Al phase in A356 alloy by electro magnetic stirrer was investigated to obtain the globular structure. The parameters are the current, stirring time, pouring temperature and cooling rate of different wall thickness; 5mm, 15mm, 25mm respectively. By proper selection of the processing parameters, globular primary particles can be obtained by electromagnetic stirrer.

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이차원 영상해석을 위한 은닉 마프코프 메쉬 체인 알고리즘 (Two-Dimensional Hidden Markov Mesh Chain Algorithms for Image Dcoding)

  • 신봉기
    • 한국정보처리학회논문지
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.1852-1860
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    • 2000
  • Distinct from the Markov random field or pseudo 2D HMM models for image analysis, this paper proposes a new model of 2D hidden Markov mesh chain(HMMM) model which subsumes the definitions of and the assumptions underlying the conventional HMM. The proposed model is a new theoretical realization of 2D HMM with the causality of top-down and left-right progression and the complete lattice constraint. These two conditions enable an efficient mesh decoding for model estimation and a recursive maximum likelihood estimation of model parameters. Those algorithms are developed in theoretical perspective and, in particular, the training algorithm, it is proved, attains the optimal set of parameters.

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Wavelet 특징 파라미터를 이용한 한국어 고립 단어 음성 검출 및 인식에 관한 연구 (A Study on Korean Isolated Word Speech Detection and Recognition using Wavelet Feature Parameter)

  • 이준환;이상범
    • 한국정보처리학회논문지
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    • 제7권7호
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    • pp.2238-2245
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    • 2000
  • In this papr, eatue parameters, extracted using Wavelet transform for Korean isolated worked speech, are sued for speech detection and recognition feature. As a result of the speech detection, it is shown that it produces more exact detection result than eh method of using energy and zero-crossing rate on speech boundary. Also, as a result of the method with which the feature parameter of MFCC, which is applied to he recognition, it is shown that the result is equal to the result of the feature parameter of MFCC using FFT in speech recognition. So, it has been verified the usefulness of feature parameters using Wavelet transform for speech analysis and recognition.

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윤활조건에 따른 기계부품용 소재에서 발생된 마멸입자의 분포 특성 (Distribution Characteristics of Wear Particles from Material of Machine Elements in Lubricant condition)

  • 조연상;전성재;김영희;박흥식
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회A
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    • pp.1607-1612
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    • 2007
  • It necessarily follows that wear particles are generated through a friction and wear in a mechanical moving system. The wear particles are relative to the failure and the life of machine elements directly. To analyze the wear particle, its shape characteristics were calculated quantitative values such as diameter, roundness and fractal parameters by digital image processing. In this study, the histograms of shape parameters of wear particles were used for the purpose of analyzing the distribution of wear particles in various conditions. We consider that the histogram of shape parameter can be effectively represented to study a wear mechanism.

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동회전 2축 스크류 압출기의 스크류 설계 파라미터에 관한 연구 (A Study on Screw Design Parameters of Co-Rotating Twin Screw Extruder)

  • 최부희;최상훈
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제20권7호
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    • pp.217-226
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    • 2003
  • Twin screw extruders are the heart of the polymer processing industry. They are used at some stage in nearly all polymer processing operations. This paper is concerned with the basic elements of the extruder design. The proper design of the geometry of the extruder screw is of crucial importance to the proper functioning of the extruder. If the material transport instabilities occur as a result of improper screw geometry, even the most sophisticated computerized control system cannot solve the problem. For this purpose, a characteristic design on the screw flights shape of the closely intermeshing co-rotating twin screw extruder. This paper presents design parameters of double flighted screw and triple flighted screw elements, and characteristics of various screw channel area versus screw diameter ratio, K value, in the barrel of screw extruder.

유성제 및 극압 첨가제에 따른 마멸입자 형상해석 (Morphological Analysis of Wear Particles in the Lubricating Oil with Additives)

  • 이충엽;조연상;서영백;박흥식;전태옥
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 1998
  • Morphological analysis of wear particles in the lubricating oil is a very effective and versatile means of lubricant analysis for machine condition monitoring and fault diagnosis. The prospects for determining quantitative information about wear particle morphology have been considerably enhanced by recent developments reported in the application of image processing and analysis techniques. This study was undertaken to investigate the influence of oiliness agent and extreme pressure agent on the shape of wear particles. The wear test was performed under different experimental conditions with stearic acid, dibenzyl disulfide(DBDS) and tricresol phosphate(TCP) in paraffinic base oil. Wear particles characteristics were described using four shape parameters, namely 50% volumetric diameter, aspect, roundness and reflectivity. The results showed that the four shape parameters of wear particles depend on a kind of the additives. This analysis of wear debris with computer image processing techniques is sufficient to distinguish some types of wear debris. The wear volume of three kinds of the specimens are affected by the additives with boundary films.