• Title/Summary/Keyword: Processing controller

Search Result 986, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Automated scrap-sorting research using a line-scan camera system (라인스캔 카메라 시스템을 이용(利用)한 스크랩 자동선별(自動選別) 연구(硏究))

  • Kim, Chan-Wook;Kim, Hang-Goo
    • Resources Recycling
    • /
    • v.17 no.6
    • /
    • pp.43-49
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this study, a scrap sorting system using a color recognition method has been developed to automatically sort out specified materials from a mixture, and its application as been examined in the separation of Cu and other non-ferrous metal parts from a mixture of iron scraps. The system is composed of three parts; measuring, conveying and ejecting parts. The color of scrap surface is recognized by the measuring part consisting of a line-scan camera, light sources and a frame grabber. The recognition is program-controlled by a image processing algorithms, and thus only the scrap part of designated color is separated by the use of air nozzles. In addition, the light system is designed to meet a high speed of sorting process with a frequency-variable inverter and the air nozzled ejectors are to be operated by an I/O interface communication with a hardware controller. In the functional tests of the system, its efficiency in the recognition of Cu scraps from its mixture with Fe ones reaches to more than 90%, and that in the separation more than 80% at a conveying speed of 25 m/min. Therefore, it is expected that the system can be commercialized in the industry of shredder makers if a high efficiency ejecting system is realized.

Fiber Optic Interferometer Simulator (광섬유 간섭계 시뮬레이터)

  • Yang, Mun-Sang;Chong, Kyoung-Ho;Do, Jae-Chul;Lee, Young-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2008.05a
    • /
    • pp.411-414
    • /
    • 2008
  • The study is about simulation of optical circuit for oneself performance evaluation of Fiber Optic Gyro(FOG) closed-loop controller board. The Fiber Optic Interferometer Simulator is used a digital signal processing for cosine response specificity output of fiber optic coil about input rate. Response specificity of the fiber optic coil is $Vo(t)=K3[1+\cos\{K1(Vm(t)-Vm(t-{\tau}))+K2\}]$. Also the Fiber Optic Interferometer Simulator is able to confirm a output value with K1, K2 and K3 input. The fiber Optic Interferometer Simulator is able to oneself performance evaluation without fiber optical circuit. Because, it is the very same cosine response specificity of real fiber optic coil about input rate.

  • PDF

The Implementation of the Real-Time Active Noise Control System for Attenuating the Engine Noise in a Car (자동차 실내에서의 엔진 소음 감쇠를 위한 실시간 능동 소음 제어 시스템의 구현)

  • Kwon, Oh-Sang;Cha, Il-Whan
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.11-20
    • /
    • 1997
  • The passive noise control techniques used until now cancel the noise in terms of the characteristics of materials, which increase the mass and the dimension and have a limit that is effective only to attenuate the high frequency components of the noise. But the active noise control techniques developed in recent years have merits that they decrease the mass and the dimension and are effective to attenuating the low frequency noises. In this paper, the real-time active noise control system attenuating the engine booming noise in a car using the digital signal processing(DSP) techniques in terms of the principle of active noise control. The multiple-error filtered-x LMS(Least-Mean Square) algorithm is used as the adaptive algorithm for active noise control and is implemented using the DSP processor Motorola DSP56001 as a controller. According to the result that the experiments are performed for the engine as the RPM changes in a car, the noise attenuating performances are achieved in an overall car interior and is verified to be 20 dB higher for pure-tone and globally, 15 dB.

  • PDF

A Policy Based Management Model of Quality of Service for Differentiated Services Networks (차별화 서비스망을 위한 정책 기반 서비스 품질 관리 모델)

  • Cha, Si-Ho;Kang, Young-Man;Cho, Kuk-Hyun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
    • /
    • v.10C no.2
    • /
    • pp.171-178
    • /
    • 2003
  • Differentiated Services (DiffServ) is a technique to provide Quality of Service (QoS) in an efficient and scalable way. However, current DiffServ specifications have limitations in providing the complete QoS management framework and its implementation model. This paper proposes a policy-based QoS management model that supports DiffServ policies for managing QoS of DiffServ networks. The management model conforms to Model-View-Controller (MVC) architecture, and is based on Enterprise JavaBeans (EJBs) technologies. In our model, high-level DiffServ QoS policies are represented as valid XML documents with an XML Schema and are translated to low-level EJB policy beans in the EJB-based policy server. The routing topology and role information required to define QoS policies is discovered by using SNMP MIB-II, and the QoS policy distribution and monitoring is accomplished by using SNMP DiffServ MIB.

Discovery and Execution Techniques of Semantic Web Services for Dynamic Web Services Composition (동적 웹 서비스 조합을 위한 시멘틱 웹 서비스 발견 및 실행 기법)

  • Lee Yong-ju
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
    • /
    • v.12D no.6 s.102
    • /
    • pp.889-898
    • /
    • 2005
  • Recently, one of the most challenging problems is to compose web services dynamically, that is, on demand. A number of researchers have been considerably interested in the dynamic web services composition. However, while most of them focused on the semi-automatic web services composition with a human controller, very little attention was devoted to the full automation of this process. This paper primarily focuses on the automatic web services composition techniques. The main idea is to implement an automatic web services composition system using web ontologies to realize the semantic web and workflow technologies to play a major role in E-businesses. In this paper, we propose a matching algorithm for web service discovery and present an approach based on the use of ontologies to facilitate the interoperability of web services. Finally, we describe a workflow execution plan to support the automatic web services composition, and an experimental study that shows the high performance of our system.

Design of Small Optical Tracker for Use in the Proving Ground (시험장 환경에 적합한 소형 광학추적기 설계)

  • Park, Sanghyun
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
    • /
    • v.24 no.3
    • /
    • pp.224-231
    • /
    • 2020
  • An optical tracking plays an important role for measurement operation, as it is responsible for low altitude measurements that are difficult to obtain with radar systems. Since the existing optical tracking systems have not been developed in the proving ground itself so far, it is difficult to modify them to fit the environment of the proving ground. Also, they are designed as a vehicle-mounted type, so there is a limitation in selecting an optimal site. The in-house developed small optical tracking system is designed with a simple configuration to overcome these shortcomings and makes it possible for operators to operate the system at any place in the proving ground. In addition, there has been a need of developing small optical trackers by ourselves to be prepared for future research so that artificial intelligence (AI) can be applied to the optical tracking systems. In this paper, we described the design concept of the small optical tracker, the configuration of the components to implement the basic tracking function, and showed the results of the simulation to set the configuration of the equipment according to the characteristics of the flight targets.

Improving Personal Data Protection in IoT Environments (사물인터넷(IoT) 환경에서 개인정보보호 강화를 위한 제도 개선 방안)

  • Lee, Ae Ri;Son, Soomin;Kim, Hyun Jin;Kim, Beomsoo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
    • /
    • v.26 no.4
    • /
    • pp.995-1012
    • /
    • 2016
  • In Internet of Things (IoT) environments, devices or sensors everywhere can automatically collect data without the individual awareness, further combine and share data using ubiquitous network, and thus the development of IoT raises new challenges in respect of personal data protection and privacy. This study aims to identify main issues related to data protection in the IoT and propose adequate measures. We analyzed the types of personal data controllers and processors in IoT and figured out the issues regarding the processing of personal data and the rights to privacy of data subject. Accordingly, we suggested the institutional ways (e.g., establishment of user-friendly notice and flexible consent system, re-identification risk monitoring system, data protection in cross-border transfer, and user education) to improve the situation of personal data protection in IoT and finally proposed the improvement tasks to carry out first based on the degree of urgency and importance.

A System Development for Remotely Controlling Windows and Doors in Mobile Environment (모바일 환경에서의 원격 창호 관제시스템 개발)

  • Cho, Yong-Hyun;Ryu, Sung-Won;Ahn, Kyung-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.25 no.4
    • /
    • pp.334-341
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper develops a new system for remotely monitoring and controlling the windows and doors in mobile environment. We design and implement the opening and shutting unit, the gateway, and the control server system, respectively. The opening and shutting unit consists of the driver using DC motor and the motion controller which monitors the state and transfers the control information. The gateway supports TCP/IP and CDMA protocol, which is the interface of wire and wireless communication for transferring the current state and control information. The control server consists of the program to store and process the control information, the middleware to support the processing of various state message, and DB for monitoring the state and remotely controlling the system. Especially, an application software and the Web-based user interface have also been developed to support the mobile environment. The operation performances, environment influences, driving persistences, and operation failure ratio, which are based on PC and smart-phone, have been tested in 2 authorized agencies. The test results show that the developed system has a superior performance.

Development of Deterioration Diagnosis System for Aged ACSR-OC Conductors in HV Overhead Distribution Lines (고압 가공배전선의 노화된 ACSR-OC 도체에 대한 열화진단시스템 개발)

  • 김성덕;이승호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.14 no.6
    • /
    • pp.43-50
    • /
    • 2000
  • Design and experiments of a nondestructive testing system with a solenoid eddy current sensor to inspect deterioration of ASCR-OC (ACSR Outdoor Cross-linked Polyethylene Insulated Wires) usually used in HV overhead distribution lines in domestic areas in presented in this paper. Through corrosion mechanisms and deterioration results for ACSR-OC conductors are examined, it is shown that corrosion may lead to the reduction of the effective cross section area of conductors is proposed. The measurement system consisting of a constant current source with a RF frequency, a signal processing unit and a motor driver/ controller is designed and implemented. This instrument has such capabilities as detecting the sensor output and estimating diameter change of the testing conductors, continuously. As a result, it was verified that such corrosion detector system with an eddy current sensor can be shown good effectiveness for estimating the serious faults due to deterioration in overhead distribution lines and giving an early warming before severe aged conductor may lead to fail.

  • PDF

Output Noise Reduction Technique Based on Frequency Hopping in a DC-DC Converter for BLE Applications

  • Park, Ju-Hyun;Kim, Sung Jin;Lee, Joo Young;Park, Sang Hyeon;Lee, Ju Ri;Kim, Sang Yun;Kim, Hong Jin;Lee, Kang-Yoon
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
    • /
    • v.4 no.5
    • /
    • pp.371-378
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, a different type of pulse width modulation (PWM) control scheme for a buck converter is introduced. The proposed buck converter uses PWM with frequency hopping and a low quiescent.current low dropout (LDO) voltage regulator with a power supply rejection ratio enhancer to reduce high spurs, harmonics and output voltage ripples. The low quiescent.current LDO voltage regulator is not described in this paper. A three-bit binary-to-thermometer decoder scheme and voltage ripple controller (VRC) is implemented to achieve low voltage ripple less than 3mV to increase the efficiency of the buck converter. An internal clock that is synchronized to the internal switching frequency is used to set the hopping rate. A center frequency of 2.5MHz was chosen because of the bluetooth low energy (BLE) application. This proposed DC-DC buck converter is available for low-current noise-sensitive loads such as BLE and radio frequency loads in portable communications devices. Thus, a high-efficiency and low-voltage ripple is required. This results in a less than 2% drop in the regulator's efficiency, and a less than 3mV voltage ripple, with -26 dBm peak spur reduction operating in the buck converter.