• Title/Summary/Keyword: Process automation

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Character Split Algorithm for an Automated Marking System with a Moving Ink-head (이동식 자동 마킹 시스템을 위한 문자열 분할 알고리즘)

  • Park, Doo-Kyung;Han, Sang-Dong;Kim, Ho-Gu;Ahn, Jung-Ki;Kim, Dae-Kyung
    • Special Issue of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • 2009.09a
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2009
  • In shipbuilding process, automated marking systems are used to print steel part information on the steel plate. Especially, an automated marking system with a moving ink-head prints characters on each block, which divide the steel plate into a fixed size. Therefore it is necessary to split characters, because some characters can be extended into several blocks. Particularly the algorithm, which splits characters, must guarantee its printing quality in any direction since characters can be printed by any angle.

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Critical Management Factor of Elemental Techniques for Construction Automation System in High-Rise Building (고층건물 적용을 위한 시공자동화시스템 요소기술의 중점 관리사항 도출)

  • Cho, Nam-Seok;Kim, Chang-Won;Cho, Hun-Hee;Kang, Kyung-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.15-16
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    • 2011
  • Construction automation and robotics are being taken notice as an alternative to improve productivity and quality. Reflecting on these purpose, automation system, called RCA(Robotic-crane based Construction Automation) system, is developed and have been verified through a pilot project recently in Korea. To apply the RCA system in high-rise building effectively, each management factors of element technologies in the system is derived and assessed critical factor. The purpose of this study, management factors of element techniques, consisted of RCA system, is classified through questionnaires/interviews targeting system developers and construction managers in pilot project site, and critical factors is selected using AHP.

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Development of Automation System for High Density and Perpendicular Storage (고밀도 수직 보관 자동화 시스템 개발)

  • 이용중;윤진수;신신범;이양범;김성규(주)동명기전
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.231-234
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    • 2002
  • This thesis is to introduce development process and application for domestic production of Automation System for High Density and Perpendicular Storage used in the industrial field. Most of the traditional Automation Systems for High Density and Perpendicular Storage are imported and using in the industrial field. As a result of this condition, foreign competitive power is decreased cause increasing of production cost. In spite of economical burden to protect a loss with management in the case of the industrial field dealing with various products, imported Automation System for High Density and Perpendicular Storage is used. On this developed Automation System for High Density and Perpendicular Storage solved these problems. Developed system uses managing computer, it is easy to manipulate input and output of production and inventory management. Moreover, Developed system accomplished shortened driving time and mechanical safety.

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A Study on the Implementation of Fieldbus-Based Manufacturing Automation Systems (필드버스를 이용한 생산자동화 시스템 구축 기술 연구)

  • Hong, Seung-Ho;Park, Tae-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.3 s.96
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    • pp.91-102
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    • 1999
  • Fieldbus provides real-time data communication among field devices in the manufacturing automation and process control systems. In this study, an experimental model of fieldbus-based manufacturing automation system is developed. Experimental model consists of two robots, two conveyor belts, NC machine, PLC, sensors and operator station. These machines are interconnected into the Profibus network, and exchange their data through the services provided by FMS(Fieldbus Message Specification), which is the application layer protocol of Profibus. The experimental model is used to measure the network-induced delay of variable and file data transmitted through FMS services. Network-induced delays are collected and analyzed on each sublayer of Profibus protocol stack. The results obtained from the experiment of this study can be effectively utilized when fieldbus is implemented on the practical manufacturing automation systems.

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Systems Engineering-based Manipulator System Development for Pipetting Automation (피펫팅 자동화를 위한 시스템엔지니어링 기반 매니퓰레이터 시스템 개발)

  • Su Ho, Kim;Jeong Hyun, Han;Ki Tae, Nam;Jun Kyeong, Kim;Seong Hun, Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.126-139
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    • 2022
  • The need for synthetic automation is increasing in preparation for a gradual decrease in laboratory research manpower due to low birth rate and aging. In this study, the existing laboratory synthesis method is analyzed based on the systems engineering technique. Then, it led to the derivation of the system requirements for a fixed-based robot manipulator capable of recognition, decision and control. The robot is equipped with replaceable modular end-effectors and designed depending on the purpose and process of the synthesis. The robot with an end-effector was implemented as PoC(Proof-of-Concept), and the functions for pipetting automation was verified.

Electrical Engineering Design Method Based on Neural Network and Application of Automatic Control System

  • Zhe, Zhang;Yongchang, Zhang
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.755-762
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    • 2022
  • The existing electrical engineering design method and the dynamic objective function in the application process of automatic control system fail to meet the unbounded condition, which affects the control tracking accuracy. In order to improve the tracking control accuracy, this paper studies the electrical engineering design method based on neural network and the application of automatic control system. This paper analyzes the structure and working mechanism of electrical engineering automation control system by an automation control model with main control objectives. Following the analysis, an optimal solution of controllability design and fault-tolerant control is figured out. The automatic control power coefficient is distributed based on an ideal control effect of system. According to the distribution results, an automatic control algorithm is based on neural network for accurate control. The experimental results show that the electrical automation control method based on neural network can significantly reduce the control following error to 3.62%, improve the accuracy of the electrical automation tracking control, thus meeting the actual production needs of electrical engineering automation control system.

Rolling Process Automation For Uniform Thickness of Dough Sheet of Ramen Noddles (라면 면대의 균일한 두께를 위한 압연공정 자동화)

  • Yoo, Dong-Sang;Yoo, Byung-Kook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.26 no.11
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 2012
  • The basic processing unit for instant ramen noodles includes mixing, rolling, boiling, frying, cooling, and packing processes. For uniform thickness of dough sheets in rolling process, the roll-gap in rolling process needs to keep uniform thickness of flour sheets in spite of different kinds of raw materials. In this paper, we have developed a roll gap adjustment system using a PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) with a touch panel and an AC servo-mechanism to make dough sheets with a good gluten starch-network structure and uniform thickness and to contribute to process standardization by transferring from tacit knowledge of skilled workers to explicit knowledge. The developed system can adjust the roll gap in units of 0.01mm and correspond to various product items which have different thickness specification by recalling the presetting values of the desired thickness from database.

A Shaving Shear-Welding Process for Overlapped Aluminum Plates (중첩된 알루미늄 판재의 셰이빙 전단접합에 관한 연구)

  • Shang, L.;Kim, T.H.;Jin, I.T.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.467-472
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    • 2012
  • Shaving shear-welding is a solid-state welding process, which utilizes plastic deformation of surplus material. The solid-state nature of this process contributes to high integrity and strength of the weld. The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of process variables on the material flow patterns and identify the process condition for obtaining the best weld. FEM simulations were carried out along with experimental characterizations. The results showed the importance of the cutter angles and the overlap lengths, and helped attain the optimum shaving shear-welding die and the best process condition.

AUTOMATIC MULTITORCH WELDING SYSTEM WITH HIGH SPEED

  • Moon, H.S;Kim, J.S.;Jung, M.Y.;Kweon, H.J.;Kim, H.S.;Youn, J.G.
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.320-323
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a new generation of system for pressure vessel and shipbuilding. Typical pressure vessel and ship building weld joint preparations are either traditional V, butt, fillet grooves or have narrow or semi narrow gap profiles. The fillet and U groove are prevalently used in heavy industries and shipbuilding to melt and join the parts. Since the wall thickness can be up to 6" or greater, welds must be made in many layers, each layer containing several passes. However, the welding time for the conventional processes such as SAW(Submerged Arc Welding) and FCAW(Flux Cored Arc Welding) can be many hours. Although SAW and FCAW are normally a mechanized process, pressure vessel and ship structures welding up to now have usually been controlled by a full time operator. The operator has typically been responsible for positioning each individual weld run, for setting weld process parameters, for maintaining flux and wire levels, for removing slag and so on. The aim of the system is to develop a high speed welding system with multitorch for increasing the production speed on the line and to remove the need for the operator so that the system can run automatically for the complete multi-torch multi-layer weld. To achieve this, a laser vision sensor, a rotating torch and an image processing algorithm have been made. Also, the multitorch welding system can be applicable for the fine grained steel because of the high welding speed and lower heat input compare to a conventional welding process.

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3D Vision Implementation for Robotic Handling System of Automotive Parts (자동차 부품의 로봇 처리 시스템을 위한 3D 비전 구현)

  • Nam, Ji Hun;Yang, Won Ock;Park, Su Hyeon;Kim, Nam Guk;Song, Chul Ki;Lee, Ho Seong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.60-69
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    • 2022
  • To keep pace with Industry 4.0, it is imperative for companies to redesign their working environments by adopting robotic automation systems. Automation lines are facilitating the latest cutting-edge technologies, such as 3D vision and industrial robots, to outdo competitors by reducing costs. Considering the nature of the manufacturing industry, a time-saving workflow and smooth linkwork between processes is vital. At Dellics, without any additional new installation in the automation lines, only a few improvements to the working process could raise productivity. Three requirements are the development of gripping technology by utilizing a 3D vision system for the recognition of the material shape and location, research on lighting projectors to target long distances and high illumination, and testing of algorithms/software to improve measurement accuracy and identify products. With some of the functional requisites mentioned above, improved robotic automation systems should provide an improved working environment to maximize overall production efficiency. In this article, the ways in which such a system can become the groundwork for establishing an unmanned working infrastructure are discussed.