• Title/Summary/Keyword: Procedures of problem design

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Optimal Vehicle Rear Suspension through Integration of Analysis and Design Process (해석 및 설계 프로세스 통합을 통한 차량 후륜 현가장치 최적화)

  • Kim, Dowon;Park, Dohyun;Lee, Jinhwa;Shin, Sangha;Choi, Jin-Ho;Choi, Byung-Lyul;Choi, Dong-Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.72-81
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    • 2014
  • In this study, we perform the optimization of trailing arm bush in a vehicle rear suspension to improve the ride and handling performance. A design problem was formulated considering 2 objective functions and 7 constraints related to vehicle ride and handling performance. PIAnO, one of the PIDO (Process Integration and Design Optimization) tool, was used to automate analysis procedures and perform a design optimization. In order to assess relation between performances and design variables, we perform the DOE (Design of Experiments). To find the optimal solution, we used Progressive quadratic response surface method (PQRSM), one of the design optimization techniques equipped in PIAnO. As an optimization result, we got an optimal solution and could improve lateral force steer off-center by 43.0% while decreasing brake compliance at wheel center by 8.1%.

Robust Predictive Control of Uncertain Nonlinear System With Constrained Input

  • Son, Won-Kee;Park, Jin-Young;Kwon, Oh-Kyu
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.289-295
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a linear matrix inequality(LMI)-based robust control method, which combines model predictive control(MPC) with the feedback linearization(FL), is presented for constrained nonlinear systems with parameter uncertainty. The design procedures consist of the following 3 steps: Polytopic description of nonlinear system with a parameter uncertainty via FL, Mapping of actual input constraint by FL into constraint on new input of linearized system, Optimization of the constrained MPC problem based on LMI. To verify the performance and usefulness of the control method proposed in this paper, some simulations with application to a flexible single link manipulator are performed.

On the evaluation of critical lateral buckling loads of prismatic steel beams

  • Aydin, R.;Gunaydin, A.;Kirac, N.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.603-621
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    • 2015
  • In this study, theoretical models and design procedures of the behavior of thin-walled simply supported steel beams with an open cross section under a large torsional effect are presented. I-sections were chosen as the cross section types. Firstly, the widely used differential equations for the lateral buckling for the pure bending moment effect in a beam element were adopted for the various moment distributions along the span of the beam. This solution was obtained for both mono-symmetric and bisymmetric sections. The buckling loads were then obtained by using the energy method. When using the energy method to solve the problem, it is possible to locate the load not only on the shear center but also at several points of the section depth. Buckling loads were obtained for six different load types. Results obtained for different load and cross section types were checked with ABAQUS software and compared with several standard rules.

Design of a Controller Using Successive Approximation for Weakly Copled Bilinear Systems (연속적 근사화 방법을 이용한 쌍일차 정규섭동 시스템의 최적제어기 설계)

  • Chang, Jae-Won;Lee, Sang-Yup;Kim, Beom-Soo;Lim, Myo-Taeg
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.1999-2001
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    • 2001
  • The infinite time optimum to regulate the problem of weakly coupled bilinear systems with a quadratic performance criterion is obtained by a sequence of algebraic Lyapunov equations. The new approach is based on the successive approximations. In particular, the order reduction is achieved by using suitable state transformation so that the original Lyapunov equations are decomposed into the reduced-order local Lyapunov equations. The proposed algorithms not only solve optimal control problems in the weakly coupled bilinear system but also reduce the computation time. This paper also includes an example to demonstrate the procedures.

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Formulation of an Optimal Compensation Method for Differential Column Shortening in Highrise Buildings (고층건물 기둥 부등축소량의 최적보정기법 정식화)

  • 김기봉;박효선
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.370-377
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    • 1999
  • Differential shortenings of columns in a highrise building must be considered in the design process to avoid unexpected damages in structural and nonstructural elements. While research activity has been reported in the literature on the development of estimation algorithms or prediction procedures of elastic and inelastic column shortenings, no algorithms or methods for compensation of differential shortenings. In this paper a compensation method for differential column shortenings in a high-rise is formulated as an optimization problem The simulated annealing algorithm is used to find optimal solutions. The performance of the proposed method is presented by using the well known examples developed by PCA.

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Nonparametric Estimation of Reliability in Strength-Stress Model for the Censored Data

  • Kim, Jae Joo;Na, Myoung Hwan;Kim, Jee Hun;Jeong, Hai Sung;Lee, Soyeon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.99-110
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    • 1994
  • The strength-stress model has been widely used in a variety of areas including testing the reliability of the item or design procedures. This model was first introduced in 1950's and can be found on various applications in civil, aerospace engineering etc. This paper considers the strength-stress model in detail and proposes an estimator which deals with the reliability estimation problem based on censored observations in the strength variables.

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Design of A Controller Using Successive Approximation for Weakly Coupled Bilinear Systems

  • Chang, Jae-Won;Kim, Young-Joong;Kim, Beom-Soo;Lim, Myo-Taeg
    • KIEE International Transaction on Systems and Control
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    • v.12D no.1
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the infinite time optimal regulation problem for weakly coupled bilinear systems with quadratic performance criteria is obtained by a sequence of algebraic Lyapunov equations. This is the new approach is based on the successive approximation. In particular, the order reduction is achieved by using suitable state transformation so that the original Lyapunov equations are decomposed into the reduced-order local Lyapunov equations. The proposed algorithms not only solve optimal control problems in the weakly coupled bilinear system but also reduce the computation time. This paper also includes an example to demonstrate the procedures.

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Developing CBR System for Bolt's CAPP (볼트의 자동공정계획수립을 위한 CBR시스템의 개발)

  • Kim, Jin-Baek
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.19-37
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    • 1999
  • Computer aided process planning(CAPP) is a key for implementing CIM. It is bridge between CAD and CAM and translates the design information into manufacturing instructions. Generally, manufacturing is an area where intelligent systems will not be able to rely on methods requiring formalized knowledge. Manufacturing lacks a body of knowledge that is specific, formalized, and rigorous, and which can be coded as rules or procedures. Thus expertise in manufacturing is developed over a period of many years. Case-based reasoning(CBR) offers a new approach for developing intelligent system. In the case-based approach the problem solving experience of the experts is encoded in the form of cases. CBR's retrieval process can be divided to two step. The first step is matching step, and the second step is selection step. For selecting base case, new preference heuristics were introduced using similarity concept. Similarity concept has three has three dimensions, i.e. entity similarity, structural similarity, and goal similarity. In this paper, bolt's process planning was selected an application domain. Following the test result, the new preference heuristics were approved as a useful procedure in CAPP.

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Cost-based design of residential steel roof systems: A case study

  • Rajan, S.D.;Mobasher, B.;Chen, S.Y.;Young, C.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.165-180
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    • 1999
  • The cost effectiveness of using steel roof systems for residential buildings is becoming increasingly apparent with the decrease in manufacturing cost of steel components, reliability and efficiency in construction practices, and the economic and environmental concerns. While steel has been one of the primary materials for structural systems, it is only recently that its use for residential buildings is being explored. A comprehensive system for the design of residential steel roof truss systems is presented. In the first stage of the research the design curves obtained from the AISI-LRFD code for the manufactured cross-sections were verified experimentally. Components of the truss systems were tested in order to determine their member properties when subjected to axial force and bending moments. In addition, the experiments were simulated using finite element analysis to provide an additional source of verification. The second stage of the research involved the development of an integrated design approach that would automatically design a lowest cost roof truss given minimal input. A modified genetic algorithm was used to handle sizing, shape and topology variables in the design problem. The developed methodology was implemented in a software system for the purpose of designing the lowest cost truss that would meet the AISI code provisions and construction requirements given the input parameters. The third stage of the research involved full-scale testing of a typical residential steel roof designed using the developed software system. The full scale testing established the factor of safety while validating the analysis and design procedures. Evaluation of the test results indicates that designs using the present approach provide a structure with enough reserve strength to perform as predicted and are very economical.

Development Study of Capstone Design Matching Platform based on Industry-Academic Cooperation (산학협력 캡스톤디자인 매칭 플랫폼 개발 연구)

  • Kim, Younyoung;Kim, Jaehee
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.3-22
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of universities is diversifying, such as education and research for the transfer of knowledge and technology, and training talented people with the competencies required in industrial sites. Therefore, universities are attempting various forms of industry-academic cooperation to maintain organic relations with companies and to conduct research activities, technology sharing, technology development, technology transfer, and human resources training. In particular, in the field of engineering education, various industry-academic cooperation programs such as field training, interns, and start-up support are actively developed and operated. Accordingly, the Engineering Education Innovation Research Information Center developed an online industry-academic cooperation capstone design matching platform for engineering education to enable collaboration between universities and companies nationwide. The industry-academic cooperation matching platform was developed under the theme of capstone design. Capstone design is a project-oriented and problem-based learning method that combines the knowledge and experiences acquired by the undergraduate department and designs and produces them. The subject of the Capstone design project was to solve corporate difficulties and allow companies and universities to collaborate. This study developed an online industry-academic cooperation capstone design matching platform according to analysis, design, development, evaluation, and execution procedures. This study is meaningful in that it has developed a channel through which students and companies, who are the subjects of industry-academic cooperation, can carry out projects and communicate organically through an online matching platform.