• 제목/요약/키워드: Problem of Moments

검색결과 176건 처리시간 0.024초

A Circularly Polarized Waveguide Narrow-wall Slot Array using a Single Layer Polarization Converter

  • Kim, Dong-Chul;Min, Kyeong-Sik
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes the characteristics of a one dimensional narrow-wall slotted waveguide array with a single-layer linear-to-circular polarization converter consisting of a dipole array. An external boundary value Problem of one slot and three dipoles, which approximates the mutual coupling between the dipole array and an edge slot extending over three faces of a rectangular waveguide, is formulated and analyzed by the method of moments; design of polarization conversion is conducted for this model as a unit element. If every unit element has perfect circular polarization, grating lobes appear in the array pattern due to the alternating slot angle: these are suppressed in this paper by changing the dipole angle and degrading the axial ratio of the unit element. The validity of the design is confirmed by the measurements. The dipole array has negligible effects upon slot impedance; the polarization conversion for existing narrow-wall slotted arrays is realized by add-on dipole array.

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Three Stage Estimation for the Mean of a One-Parameter Exponential Family

  • M. AlMahmeed;A. Al-Hessainan;Son, M.S.;H. I. Hamdy
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.539-557
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    • 1998
  • This article is concerned with the problem of estimating the mean of a one-parameter exponential family through sequential sampling in three stages under quadratic error loss. This more general framework differs from those considered by Hall (1981) and others. The differences are : (i) the estimator and the final stage sample size are dependent; and (ii) second order approximation of a continuously differentiable function of the final stage sample size permits evaluation of the asymptotic regret through higher order moments. In particular, the asymptotic regret can be expressed as a function of both the skewness $\rho$ and the kurtosis $\beta$ of the underlying distribution. The conditions on $\rho$ and $\beta$ for which negative regret is expected are discussed. Further results concerning the stopping variable N are also presented. We also supplement our theoretical findings wish simulation results to provide a feel for the triple sampling procedure presented in this study.

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고차통계를 이용한 충격/불량신호 탐지 (BLIND IDENTIFICATION OF IMPACTING SIGNAL USING HIGHER ORDER STATISTICS)

  • Seo, Jong-Soo;J.K. Hammond
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집 II
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    • pp.1044-1049
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    • 2001
  • Classical deconvolution methods for source identification following linear filtering can only be used if the transfer function of the system is known. For many practical situations, however, this information is not accessible and/or is time varying. The problem addressed here is that of reconstruction of the original input from only the measured signal. This is known as 'blind deconvolution'. By using Higher Order Statistics (HOS), the restoration of the input signal is established through the maximisation of higher order moments (cumulants) with respect to the characteristics of the signals concerned. This restoration is achieved by constructing an inverse filter considering the choice of the initial inverse filter type. As a practical application, an experimental verification is carried out for the restoration of our impacting signal arising in the response of a cantilever beam with an end stop when randomly excited.

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양단고정 Prime과 Quadratic 포물선 아치의 면내좌굴에 관한 연구 (In-Plane Buckling of Prime and Quadratic Parabolic Arches with Fixed Ends)

  • 이병구;김종만
    • 한국농공학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.153-162
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    • 1987
  • A numerical procedure for the analysis of slender arch buckling problems for uniform dead weight is presented in this paper. Such loading changes in the arch profile. The problem is nonlinear. The numerical procedure is limited to an inextensible analysis and to elastic behavior. Based upon a numerical integration technique developed by Newmark for straight beams, a large deflection bending analysis is combined with small deflection buckling routines to formulate the numerical procedure. The numerical procedure is composed of a combination of the numerical integration and successive approximations procedure. The results obtained in this study are as follows : 1.The critical loads obtained in this study coincide with the results by Austin so that the algorithm developed in this study is verified. 2.The numerical results are converged with good precision when the half arch is divided into 10 segments in both Prime and Quadratic section. 3.The critical loads are decreased as the ratios of rise versus span are increased. 4.The critical loads are increased as the moments of inertia at the ends are increased. 5.The critical loads of Prime section are larger than that of Quadratic section under the same profile conditions.

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Precise Numerical Simulation of Microwave Scattering from Natural Deciduous Leaves Using the Method of Moment

  • Oh Yisok;Hong Jin-Young
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2004년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2004
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    • pp.586-589
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    • 2004
  • A numerical algorithm using the Method of Moments (MoM) is introduced to compute precisely the scattering matrices of very thin deciduous leaves in this paper. At first, a dyadic Green's function was formulated and an integral equation for a volumetric current distribution in a lossy dielectric body. Then, the MoM was applied to the scattering problem with a specific technique to handle the numerical poles. The accuracy of the numerical technique was verified by examining the technique with various ways, and used to examine the validity regions of the classical analytical models.

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유체-구조물-지반 상호작용을 고려한 면진된 유체저장탱크의 3차원 지진응답 (Seismic Response of Base-Isolated Liquid Storage Tanks Considering Liquid-Structure-Soil Interaction)

  • 조성용;김문겸;임윤묵
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 2002년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.98-105
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    • 2002
  • The effects of the base-isolation system and elastic soil foundation on the behavior of a liquid storage tank are studied. To evaluate the seismic response of liquid storage tank accurately, the coupled dynamic system considering base isolation and soil interaction problem is formulated in time domain. Results show that the base isolation system reduces effectively the radial displacements, base shears, overturning moments, axial resultant stresses and the hydrodynamic pressure by providing flexibility and energy dissipation capability. Base Isolation may, however, increase the relative liquid sloshing amplitude due to the effect of liquid-structure interaction and cause excessive large relative displacements between structure and foundation. In addition to base-isolator, the dynamic behavior of liquid storage tank is related to the flexibility of base foundation, so the analysis of soil-structure interaction s achieved.

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유한 이층 영상평면 구조에 의한 EMI 차폐성능 분석 (Analysis of EMI Shielding Performance of Two Finite Image Planes Configuration)

  • 김진석;윤재훈;이애경;김남
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제25권5A호
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    • pp.682-687
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    • 2000
  • 영상평면을 사용하면 인쇄회로기판(PCB)의 전자파 복사를 효과적으로 감소시킬 수 있다. 이 논문은 이층 유한 영상평면이 PCB 로부터 방출하는 불요 전자파에 미치는 영향을 분석한 것이다. 유한 영상평면 구조의 해석을 삼각형 patch 모델을 모멘트 기법에 적용하여 이루어졌다. 기존에 보편적으로 사용하던 삼각형 분할방법을 개선하여 표면의 경계에 있는 삼각형에서 두 개의 기저함수를 삼각형 분할방법을 제안하고 그 결과가 수치해석의 정확도에 미치는 영향을 비교분석하였다.

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Filtered Velocity Feedback 제어기를 이용한 양단지지보의 음향파워 저감 (Reduction of Sound Radiated Power of Clamped Beams using Filtered Velocity Feedback Controllers)

  • 신창주;홍진숙;정의봉
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제21권12호
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    • pp.1104-1111
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    • 2011
  • This paper investigates the filtered velocity feedback(FVF) controller for the reduction of the acoustic power radiated from a clamped beam. The instability problem due to the non-collocated sensor/actuator configuration when using PZT actuator should be sorted out. The roll-off property of the FVF controller at high frequency helps to alleviate the instability. The dynamics of clamped beams under forces and moments pair and the FVF controller are first formulated. The formulation of the sound radiated power is followed. The open loop transfer function(OLTF) synthesized with 100 modes is used to determine the stability of the control system. The control performance is finally estimated. The levels of the vibration and the sound radiated power are reduced in the wide bandbelow the tuning mode of the FVF controller.

Thermal effects on nonlocal vibrational characteristics of nanobeams with non-ideal boundary conditions

  • Ebrahimi, Farzad;Shaghaghi, Gholam Reza
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.1087-1109
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    • 2016
  • In this manuscript, the small scale and thermal effects on vibration behavior of preloaded nanobeams with non-ideal boundary conditions are investigated. The boundary conditions are assumed to allow small deflections and moments and the concept of non-ideal boundary conditions is applied to the nonlocal beam problem. Governing equations are derived through Hamilton's principle and then are solved applying Lindstedt-Poincare technique to derive fundamental natural frequencies. The good agreement between the results of this research and those available in literature validated the presented approach. The influence of various parameters including nonlocal parameter, thermal effect, perturbation parameter, aspect ratio and pre-stress load on free vibration behavior of the nanobeams are discussed in details.

유한 베어링 모델링을 이용한 왕복동형 압축기 크랭크축의 동적 거동 및 윤활특성 해석 (Dynamic Behavior and Lubrication Characteristics of a Reciprocating Compressor Crankshaft by n Finite Bearing Model)

  • 김태종
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.402-410
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    • 2002
  • In this study, a hydrodynamic analysis of the reciprocating compressor crankshaft considering a finite bearing modelling of the journal bearings used in small refrigeration compressors is performed. In the problem formulation of the compression mechanism dynamics, all corresponding hydrodynamic forces and moments are considered using the finite bearing analysis in order to determine the crankshaft trajectory at each step. The solution of the Reynolds' equation is determined numerically using a finite difference method and a Newton-Raphson procedure was employed in solving the dynamic equations of the crankshaft. The crankshaft orbits fur the finite bearing model and short bearing theory were used to compare the effect of the hydrodynamic farces of the journal bearings on the dynamic and lubrication characteristics of the crankshaft-journal bearing system. Results show that the finite bearing model for the journal bearings must be considered in calculating for the accurate dynamic characteristics of the reciprocating compressor crankshaft.