• 제목/요약/키워드: Problem Space

검색결과 3,971건 처리시간 0.039초

순간 및 연속 추력을 이용한 지구-달 최적 전이궤도 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on Optimal Earth-Moon Transfer Orbit Design Using Mixed Impulsive and Continuous Thrust)

  • 노태수;전경언
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제38권7호
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    • pp.684-692
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 지구-달 천이를 위한 최적 궤도 설계에 관한 연구를 수행하였다. 지구와 달의 인력을 동시에 고려한 평면상 제한 3체 궤도 운동 모델을 바탕으로 지구 출발시에는 순간 추력을, 지구-달 천이 과정 및 달 임무궤도 투입시에는 연속 추력을 사용하는 혼합형 궤도전이 방법을 제시하였다. 최적화 풀이 방법으로서 Direct Transcription 및 Collocation을 이용한 비선형 프로그래밍 기법을 적용하였으며, 지구 출발 및 달 임무궤도 투입 궤적의 형상은 순간 추력의 연속 추력에 대한 상대 가중치 및 비행시간에 의하여 매우 달라질 수 있음을 파악하였다.

마찰력이 개재된 3차원 강체충돌 해석 - 타원체간 충돌 - (Analysis of Three-Dimensional Rigid-Body Collisions with Friction -CoIlisions between EIlipsoids-)

  • 한인환;조정호
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.1486-1497
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    • 1996
  • The problem of determining the 3-demensional motion of any two rough bodies after a collision involves some rather long analysis and yet in some points it differs essentially from the corresponding problem in tdwo dimensions. We consider a special problem where two rough ellipsolids moving in any manner collide, and analyze the three dimensional impact process with Coulomb friction and Poisson's hypothesis. The differential equations that describe that process of the impact induce a flow in the tangent velocity space, the flow patterns characterize the possible impact cases. By using the graphic method in impulse space and numerical integration thchnique, we analyzed the impact process inall the possible cases and presented the algorithm for determining the post-impact motion. The principles could be applied to the general problem in three dimensions. We verified the effectiveness of the analysis results by simulating the numerous significant examples.

이동로봇의 자동충전을 위한 영상기반 비쥬얼 서보잉 방법 (Image-based Visual Servoing for Automatic Recharging of Mobile Robot)

  • 송호범;조재승
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제13권7호
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    • pp.664-670
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    • 2007
  • This study deals with image-based visual servoing for automatic recharging of mobile robot. Because mobile robot must be recharged periodically, it is necessary to detect and move to docking station. Generally, laser scanner is used for detect of position of docking station. CCD Camera is also used for this purpose. In case of using cameras, the position-based visual servoing method is widely used. But position-based visual servoing method requires the accurate calibration and it is hard and complex work. Another method using cameras is image-based visual servoing. Recently, image based visual servoing is widely used for robotic application. But it has a problem that cannot have linear trajectory in the 3-dimensional space. Because of this weak point, image-based visual servoing has a limit for real application. In case of 2-dimensional movement on the plane, it has also similar problem. In order to solve this problem, we point out the main reason of the problem of the resolved rate control method that has been generally used in the image-based visual servoing and we propose an image-based visual servoing method that can reduce the curved trajectory of mobile robot in the cartesian space.

An exosolar planetary system N-body simulator II

  • Hong, ChaeLin;van Putten, Maurice
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제43권1호
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    • pp.46.3-47
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    • 2018
  • We present a general N-body exasolar system simulator in anticipation of upcoming searches for exoplanets and even exomoons by next generation telescopes such as James Webb Space Telescope. For habitable zones, traditionally defined by temperature, we here address the essential problem of dynamical stability of planetary orbits. Illustrative examples are presented on P-type orbits in stellar binary systems, that should be fairly common as in Kepler 16b. Specific attention is paid to reduced orbital lifetimes of exoplanets in the habitable zone by the stellar binary, that is propoesed by Maurice van Putten (2017). Especially, we focused on a classic work of complex three-body problem that is well known by Dvorak(1986). We charge his elliptic restricted three-body problem to extend unrestricted three-body problem to look into dynamical motions in view of circumbinary planet, furthermore, we suggest that opposite angular orientation of the planet is relative to the stability of orbits. In here, counter-rotation case is relatively more faster than co-rotation case for being stable. As a result, we find that various initial conditions and thresholds to approach dynamical stability and unstability with unexpectable isolated islands over enormous parameter space. Even, superkeplerian effect of binary is important to habitability of the exoplanet and we can verify that superfaster binary doesn't effect on th planet and increases survivality of planet around the binary.

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LINEAR STABILITY OF TRIANGULAR EQUILIBRIUM POINTS IN THE PHOTOGRAVITATIONAL RESTRICTED THREE BODY PROBLEM WITH TRIAXIAL RIGID BODIES, WITH THE BIGGER ONE AN OBLATE SPHEROID AND SOURCE OF RADIATION

  • KUMAR, AVDHESH;ISHWAR, B.
    • 천문학논총
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.297-299
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    • 2015
  • In this paper we have examined the linear stability of triangular equilibrium points in the photogravitational restricted three body problem when both primaries are triaxial rigid bodies, the bigger one an oblate spheroid and source of radiation. The orbits about the Lagrangian equilibrium points are important for scientific investigation. A number of space missions have been completed and some are being proposed by various space agencies. We analyze the periodic motion in the neighbourhood of the Lagrangian equilibrium points as a function of the value of the mass parameter. Periodic orbits of an infinitesimal mass in the vicinity of the equilibrium points are studied analytically and numerically. The linear stability of triangular equilibrium points in the photogravitational restricted three body problem with Poynting-Robertson drag when both primaries are oblate spheroids has been examined by A. Kumar (2007). We have found the equations of motion and triangular equilibrium points for our problem. With the help of the characteristic equation we have discussed stability conditions. Finally, triangular equilibrium points are stable in the linear sense. It is further seen that the triangular points have long or short periodic elliptical orbits in the same range of ${\mu}$.

Structural damage identification of truss structures using self-controlled multi-stage particle swarm optimization

  • Das, Subhajit;Dhang, Nirjhar
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.345-368
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    • 2020
  • The present work proposes a self-controlled multi-stage optimization method for damage identification of structures utilizing standard particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm. Damage identification problem is formulated as an inverse optimization problem where damage severity in each element of the structure is considered as optimization variables. An efficient objective function is formed using the first few frequencies and mode shapes of the structure. This objective function is minimized by a self-controlled multi-stage strategy to identify and quantify the damage extent of the structural members. In the first stage, standard PSO is utilized to get an initial solution to the problem. Subsequently, the algorithm identifies the most damage-prone elements of the structure using an adaptable threshold value of damage severity. These identified elements are included in the search space of the standard PSO at the next stage. Thus, the algorithm reduces the dimension of the search space and subsequently increases the accuracy of damage prediction with a considerable reduction in computational cost. The efficiency of the proposed method is investigated and compared with available results through three numerical examples considering both with and without noise. The obtained results demonstrate the accuracy of the present method can accurately estimate the location and severity of multi-damage cases in the structural systems with less computational cost.

IMPLICIT DIFFERENCE APPROXIMATION FOR THE TWO-DIMENSIONAL SPACE-TIME FRACTIONAL DIFFUSION EQUATION

  • Zhuang, Pinghui;Liu, Fawang
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제25권1_2호
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    • pp.269-282
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we consider a two-dimensional fractional space-time diffusion equation (2DFSTDE) on a finite domain. We examine an implicit difference approximation to solve the 2DFSTDE. Stability and convergence of the method are discussed. Some numerical examples are presented to show the application of the present technique.

A CHARACTERIZATION OF HOROSPHERES AND GEODESIC HYPERSPHERES IN A COMPLEX HYPERBOLIC SPACE IN TERMS OF RICCI TENSORS

  • Ahn, Seong-Soo
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.503-514
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    • 1998
  • We want to treat this problem for real hypersurfaces in a complex hyperbolic space $J_n(C)$. Thus it seems to be natural to consider some problems concerned with the estimation of the Ricci tensor for real hypersurfaces in $H_n(C)$. In this paper we will find a new tensorial formula concerned with the Ricci tensor and give it a characterization of horospheres and geodesic hyperspheres in a complex hyperbolic space $H_n(C)$.

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TRANSLATION AND HOMOTHETICAL SURFACES IN EUCLIDEAN SPACE WITH CONSTANT CURVATURE

  • Lopez, Rafael;Moruz, Marilena
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제52권3호
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    • pp.523-535
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    • 2015
  • We study surfaces in Euclidean space which are obtained as the sum of two curves or that are graphs of the product of two functions. We consider the problem of finding all these surfaces with constant Gauss curvature. We extend the results to non-degenerate surfaces in Lorentz-Minkowski space.

우주로봇 원격제어 테스트 베드 (The test bed for teleoperated space robot)

  • 김동구;박종오
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.760-763
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    • 1997
  • Using telesensor programming method, we control the space robot which has two 2-DOF manipulators. To make this control system, we devide total works by elemental operation. And we make a simulation system that can simulate sensors and robot. In the simulation system, we make a sensor data and robot paths by "Teaching by showing" method. And using these data, we control the real space robot. This off-line method can solve long time delay problem in teleoperation.operation.

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