• Title/Summary/Keyword: Privacy security

Search Result 1,494, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

A Privacy-aware Graph-based Access Control System for the Healthcare Domain

  • Tian, Yuan;Song, Biao;Hassan, M.Mehedi.;Huh, Eui-Nam
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.6 no.10
    • /
    • pp.2708-2730
    • /
    • 2012
  • The growing concern for the protection of personal information has made it critical to implement effective technologies for privacy and data management. By observing the limitations of existing approaches, we found that there is an urgent need for a flexible, privacy-aware system that is able to meet the privacy preservation needs at both the role levels and the personal levels. We proposed a conceptual system that considered these two requirements: a graph-based, access control model to safeguard patient privacy. We present a case study of the healthcare field in this paper. While our model was tested in the field of healthcare, it is generic and can be adapted to use in other fields. The proof-of-concept demos were also provided with the aim of valuating the efficacy of our system. In the end, based on the hospital scenarios, we present the experimental results to demonstrate the performance of our system, and we also compared those results to existing privacy-aware systems. As a result, we ensured a high quality of medical care service by preserving patient privacy.

Analysis of the effects of digital privacy security awareness and digital civic engagement on digital privacy protection behavior : focusing on volition and horizontality (디지털 개인 보안 인식과 디지털 시민 참여의식이 디지털 개인 정보보호 행동에 미치는 영향 분석: 자의성과 수평성을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Ryo-whoa;Hu, Sung-ho
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.349-358
    • /
    • 2022
  • The aim of this study to analyze the effect of person and situation on digital privacy protection behaviors. The research method design is a factorial design of volition and horizontality. The measurement variables used in the investigation are digital privacy security awareness, digital civic engagement, and digital privacy protection behavior. As a result, the volition had a significant effect on digital privacy protection behavior, and it was found that influence of the high-volition-based condition was greater than the low-volition-based condition. The horizontality had a significant effect on digital privacy security awareness, digital civic engagement, and it was found that influence of the high-horizontality-based condition was greater than the low-horizontality-based condition. In addition, the discussion explains the suitable contents of information security usability based on these research results.

Improved User Privacy in SocialNetworks Based on Hash Function

  • Alrwuili, Kawthar;Hendaoui, Saloua
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • v.22 no.1
    • /
    • pp.97-104
    • /
    • 2022
  • In recent years, data privacy has become increasingly important. The goal of network cryptography is to protect data while it is being transmitted over the internet or a network. Social media and smartphone apps collect a lot of personal data which if exposed, might be damaging to privacy. As a result, sensitive data is exposed and data is shared without the data owner's consent. Personal Information is one of the concerns in data privacy. Protecting user data and sensitive information is the first step to keeping user data private. Many applications user data can be found on other websites. In this paper, we discuss the issue of privacy and suggest a mechanism for keeping user data hidden in other applications.

The Relationship among Product Risk, Perceived Satisfaction and Purchase Intentions for Online Shopping

  • TRAN, Van Dat
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
    • /
    • v.7 no.6
    • /
    • pp.221-231
    • /
    • 2020
  • This research investigates the relationship among product risk, financial risk, security risk, privacy risk, perceived satisfaction, and purchase intention. Validated measurements were identified from a literature review. The measurement model and the conceptual model depicting hypothesized relationships were evaluated based on responses from 306 customers using confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation modeling. The results showed that product risk, financial risk, security risk, and privacy risk impacted on perceived satisfaction. Besides, product risk, privacy risk, and perceived satisfaction influenced purchase intentions. Thus, this study focused on the influences of product risk, financial risk, security risk, and privacy risk on their cognitive attitudes toward websites. That means the more consumer perceive security, the more they avoid shopping online. The study is important to show how perceived risk affects online shopping behaviors, and it invites marketers to make necessary adjustments to prevent perceived risks to increase and online shopping to decrease. The findings of this study suggest the creation of a framework on the effect of perceived risk types on online shopping. Managers need to take perceived risks into account when designing their electronic marketing channels. In addition, shopping websites should strengthen their transaction security by appropriately using various available resources and new information technologies.

A Study on Information Security Management of Hospital Web Sites (의료기관 종별 웹 사이트 정보보안 관리 실태 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Min;Ryu, Hwang-Gun
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.23-32
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, we evaluated web security vulnerability and privacy information management of hospital web sites which are registered at the Korea Hospital Association. Vulnerability Scanner (WVS) based on the OWASP Top 10 was used to evaluate the web security vulnerability of the web sites. And to evaluate the privacy information management, we used ten rules which were based on guidelines for protecting privacy information on web sites. From the results of the evaluation, we discovered tertiary hospitals had relatively excellent web security compared to other type of hospitals. But all the hospital types had not only high level vulnerabilities but also the other level of vulnerabilities. Additionally, 97% of the hospital web sites had a certain level of vulnerability, so a security inspection is needed to secure the web sites. We discovered a few SQL Injection and XSS vulnerabilities in the web sites of tertiary hospitals. However, these are very critical vulnerabilities, so all hospital types have to be inspected to protect their web sites against attacks from hacker. On the other hand, the inspection results of the tertiary hospitals for privacy information management had a better compliance rate than that of the other hospital types.

A REID privacy protect scheme based on mobile (모바일 기반의 RFID 프라이버시 보호 기법)

  • Kim, Il-Jung;Choi, Eun-Young;Lee, Dong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.89-96
    • /
    • 2007
  • Radio Frequency Identification system based on EPC(Electronic Product Code) Network Environment can read or write information of tagged objects, using Rf signals without direct contact. This advantage which is to provide storage ability and contactless property is better than Bar-code system. Mobile RFID system which integrates Mobile system with RFID system will provide new additional service to users. However, an advantage for obtaining information of objects using RF signal causes personal privacy problem. In this paper, we propose techniques that can protect personal privacy based on mobile. Our scheme provides privacy protection of users and is more efficiently than another application service.

Privacy Model Recommendation System Based on Data Feature Analysis

  • Seung Hwan Ryu;Yongki Hong;Gihyuk Ko;Heedong Yang;Jong Wan Kim
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.28 no.9
    • /
    • pp.81-92
    • /
    • 2023
  • A privacy model is a technique that quantitatively restricts the possibility and degree of privacy breaches through privacy attacks. Representative models include k-anonymity, l-diversity, t-closeness, and differential privacy. While many privacy models have been studied, research on selecting the most suitable model for a given dataset has been relatively limited. In this study, we develop a system for recommending the suitable privacy model to prevent privacy breaches. To achieve this, we analyze the data features that need to be considered when selecting a model, such as data type, distribution, frequency, and range. Based on privacy model background knowledge that includes information about the relationships between data features and models, we recommend the most appropriate model. Finally, we validate the feasibility and usefulness by implementing a recommendation prototype system.

A Study on the Development Plan of Smart City in Korea

  • KIM, Sun-Ju
    • The Journal of Economics, Marketing and Management
    • /
    • v.10 no.6
    • /
    • pp.17-26
    • /
    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study analyzes advanced cases of overseas smart cities and examines policy implications related to the creation of smart cities in Korea. Research design, data, and methodology: Analysis standards were established through the analysis of best practices. Analysis criteria include Technology, Privacy, Security, and Governance. Results: In terms of technology, U-City construction experience and communication infrastructure are strengths. Korea's ICT technology is inferior to major countries. On the other hand, mobile communication, IoT, Internet, and public data are at the highest level. The privacy section created six principles: legality, purpose limitation, transparency, safety, control, and accountability. Security issues enable urban crime, disaster and catastrophe prediction and security through the establishment of an integrated platform. Governance issues are handled by the Smart Special Committee, which serves as policy advisory to the central government for legal system, standardization, and external cooperation in the district. Conclusions: Private technology improvement and participation are necessary for privacy and urban security. Citizens should participate in smart city governance.

Study on Detection Technique of Privacy Distribution Route based on Interconnection of Security Documents and Transaction ID (보안문서와 트랜잭션ID 연계기반 개인정보유통경로 탐지기법 연구)

  • Shin, Jae-ho;Kim, In-seok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
    • /
    • v.25 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1435-1447
    • /
    • 2015
  • Finance Companies are operating a security solution such as E-DRM(Enterprise-Digital Right Management), Personal information search, DLP(Data Loss Prevention), Security of printed paper, Internet network separation system, Privacy monitoring system for privacy leakage prevention by insiders. However, privacy leakages are occurring continuously and it is difficult to the association analysis about relating to the company's internal and external distribution of private document. Because log system operated in the separate and independent security solutions. This paper propose a systematic chains that can correlatively analyze business systems and log among heterogeneous security solutions organically and consistently based on security documents. Also, we suggest methods of efficient detection for Life-Cycle management plan about security documents that are created in the personal computer or by individual through the business system and distribution channel tracking about security documents contained privacy.

A Study on Security Evaluation for Secure Software Update Management System in Automotive (안전한 자동차용 SUMS 구축을 위한 보안성 평가기준 도출)

  • Seo, Jaewan;Kwak, Jiwon;Hong, Paul;Cho, Kwangsoo;Kim, Seungjoo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
    • /
    • v.32 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1151-1163
    • /
    • 2022
  • As wireless communication functions begin to be installed in vehicles, cyberattacks that exploit vulnerabilities in wireless communication functions are increasing. To respond to this, UNECE enacted the UN R156 regulation to safely distribute the software installed in the vehicle by using the wireless communication function. The regulations specify the requirements necessary to safely distribute the software for vehicles, but only the abstract requirements are presented without information on the components and detailed functions necessary to develop and implement the requirements. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a security evaluation standard that can evaluate whether a safe SUMS is built using threat modeling, a method for systematically analyzing security threats.