• Title/Summary/Keyword: Prime Implicant

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A Note on the Selection of Prime Implicants (Prime Implicant의 선정에 대한 소고)

  • 고경식
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.19-21
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    • 1967
  • A technique is illustrated for the selection of basis rows from a cyclic prime implicant table. This technique is more systematic and effective than a trial and process, and the results of this technique agree well with the ones solved by Gimpel's Luccio's reduction technique.

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An Improved Quine-McCluskey Algorithm for Circuit Minimization (회로 최소화를 위한 개선된 Quine-McCluskey 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Sang-Un
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 2014
  • This paper revises the Quine-McCluskey Algorithm to circuit minimization problems. Quine-McCluskey method repeatedly finds the prime implicant and employs additional procedures such as trial-and-error, branch-and-bound, and Petrick's method as a means of circuit minimization. The proposed algorithm, on the contrary, produces an implicant chart beforehand to simplify the search for the prime implicant. In addition, it determines a set cover to streamline the search for $1^{st}$ and $2^{nd}$ essential prime implicants. When applied to 3-variable and 4-variable experimental data, the proposed algorithm has indeed proved to obtain the optimal solutions much more simply and accurately than the Quine-McCluskey method.

A Selection-Deletion of Prime Implicants Algorithm Based on Frequency for Circuit Minimization (빈도수 기반 주 내포 항 선택과 삭제 알고리즘을 적용한 회로 최소화)

  • Lee, Sang-Un
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a simple algorithm for circuit minimization. There are currently two effective heuristics for circuit minimization, namely manual Karnaugh maps and computable Quine-McCluskey algorithm. The latter, however, has a major defect: the runtime and memory required grow $3^n/n$ times for every increase in the number of variables n. The proposed algorithm, however, extracts the prime implicants (PI) that cover minterms of a given Boolean function by deriving an implicants table based on frequency. From a set of the extracted prime implicants, the algorithm then eliminates redundant PIs again based on frequency. The proposed algorithm is therefore capable of minimizing circuits polynomial time when faced with an increase in n. When applied to various 3-variable and 4-variable cases, it has proved to swiftly and accurately obtain the optimal solutions.

A Parallel Processing Model for Selecting Prime Implicants of a Logic Function for a Near Minimal Sum of Products Form (논리 함수를 최소의 Sum of Products와 가까운 형태로 나타내기 위한 프라임 임프리컨트 선택 별렬 처리 모델)

  • Kim, Won-Jun;Hwang, Hee-Yeung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.39 no.12
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    • pp.1288-1295
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, we propose a parallel processing model for the efficient selection of Prime Implicants of Logic Functions. This model consists of simple parallel processing nodes, connections between them, Max Net (a part of Hamming Net) and quasi essential Prime Implicant selection standard in simplified cost form. Through these, this model selects essential Prime Implicants in a certain period of time regardless of the number of given Prime Implicants and minterms and also selects quasi essential Prime Implicants in short time.

Minimization of the Multi-Output Switching Function by using the Intersection Table and the Cost Table (교차표와 가격표를 이용한 다중출력 이론함수의 최소화)

  • 황희융;김호겸;박영철;조동섭
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.28 no.12
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 1979
  • This mininzation of the multi-output switching function becomes a difficult task when the input varibles and the number of functions increase. This paper describes the optimal selection of prime inplicats for the multi-output switching function by using the Inter-section Table. This procedure is applicable to both manual and computhe programmed realization without complesith. The algorithm is implemented by a computer program in the standard FORTRAN iv language.

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Multi-Output Logic Minimization Algorithm Using the Concept of Ordering Set (순서(順序) 집합(集合) 개념(槪念)을 이용(利用)한 다출력(多出力) 논리함수(論理函數) 최소화(最小化) 알고리즘)

  • Baek, Young-Suck;Kim, Tae-Hun;Lee, Seong-Bong;Chong, Jong-Wha
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.07a
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    • pp.525-528
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, a new multi-output logic minimization algorithm is presented. A base minterm is selected in the given function and the prime implicant is obtained by expanding it in the order of the expansion set that is decided by heuristic method. Input-oriented expansion procedure is used to reduce fan-in and fan-out number. To show the effectiveness of this algorithm, comparative run time with other minimization algorithm is given.

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A Method for Minimizing the Number of Internal States in Incompletely Specified Sequential Networks (불완전하게 규제된 순서회로의 내부상태의 간단화방법)

  • 고경식
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.2-8
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    • 1967
  • A method is illustrated for minimizing the number of internal states in incompletely specified sequential networks. The starting point for minimizing technique in this paper is the set of maximal compatibility classes which covers the original flow table and the minimal covering can be obtained directly by employing three rules. The reduction techniques for prime implicant table or covering and closure table are not employed in this paper. Although the minimizing technique is applied to some specific problems, it is believed that the concepts are general in nature and can be applied to any type of incompletely specified flow tables.

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Multi-Level Groupings of Minterms Using the Decimal-Valued Matrix Method (십진수로 표현된 매트릭스에 의한 최소항의 다층모형 그룹화)

  • Kim, Eun-Gi
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.83-92
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    • 2012
  • This paper suggests an improved method of grouping minterms based on the Decimal-Valued Matrix (DVM) method. The DVM is a novel approach to Boolean logic minimization method which was recently developed by this author. Using the minterm-based matrix layout, the method captures binary number based minterm differences in decimal number form. As a result, combinable minterms can be visually identified. Furthermore, they can be systematically processed in finding a minimized Boolean expression. Although this new matrix based approach is visual-based, the suggested method in symmetric grouping cell values can become rather messy in some cases. To alleviate this problem, the enhanced DVM method that is based on multi-level groupings of combinable minterms is presented in this paper. Overall, since the method described here provides a concise visualization of minterm groupings, it facilitates a user with more options to explore different combinable minterm groups for a given Boolean logic minimization problem.