• Title/Summary/Keyword: Primal-Dual Algorithm

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A Study of stability for solution′s convergence in Karmarkar's & Primal-Dual Interior Algorithm (Karmarkar's & Primal-Dual 내부점 알고리즘의 해의 수렴과정의 안정성에 관한 고찰)

  • 박재현
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.21 no.45
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 1998
  • The researches of Linear Programming are Khachiyan Method, which uses Ellipsoid Method, and Karmarkar, Affine, Path-Following and Interior Point Method which have Polynomial-Time complexity. In this study, Karmarkar Method is more quickly solved as 50 times then Simplex Method for optimal solution. but some special problem is not solved by Karmarkar Method. As a result, the algorithm by APL Language is proved time efficiency and optimal solution in the Primal-Dual interior point algorithm. Furthermore Karmarkar Method and Primal-Dual interior point Method is compared in some examples.

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A Study on Primal-Dual Interior-Point Method (PRIMAL-DUAL 내부점법에 관한 연구)

  • Seung-Won An
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.801-810
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    • 2004
  • The Primal-Dual Interior-Point (PDIP) method is currently one of the fastest emerging topics in optimization. This method has become an effective solution algorithm for large scale nonlinear optimization problems. such as the electric Optimal Power Flow (OPF) and natural gas and electricity OPF. This study describes major theoretical developments of the PDIP method as well as practical issues related to implementation of the method. A simple quadratic problem with linear equality and inequality constraints

Analysis on Spatial Sampling and Implementation for Primal Trees (Primal Tree의 공간 분할 샘플링 분석 및 구현)

  • Park, Taejung
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.347-355
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    • 2014
  • The general octree structure is common for various applications including computer graphics, geometry information analysis and query. Unfortunately, the general octree approach causes duplicated sample data and discrepancy between sampling and representation positions when applied to sample continuous spatial information, for example, signed distance fields. To address these issues, some researchers introduced the dual octree. In this paper, the weakness of the dual octree approach will be illustrated by focusing on the fact that the dual octree cannot access some specific continuous zones asymptotically. This paper shows that the primal tree presented by Lefebvre and Hoppe can solve all the problems above. Also, this paper presents a three-dimensional primal tree traversal algorithm based the Morton codes which will help to parallelize the primal tree method.

NEW PRIMAL-DUAL INTERIOR POINT METHODS FOR P*(κ) LINEAR COMPLEMENTARITY PROBLEMS

  • Cho, Gyeong-Mi;Kim, Min-Kyung
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.655-669
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    • 2010
  • In this paper we propose new primal-dual interior point methods (IPMs) for $P_*(\kappa)$ linear complementarity problems (LCPs) and analyze the iteration complexity of the algorithm. New search directions and proximity measures are defined based on a class of kernel functions, $\psi(t)=\frac{t^2-1}{2}-{\int}^t_1e{^{q(\frac{1}{\xi}-1)}d{\xi}$, $q\;{\geq}\;1$. If a strictly feasible starting point is available and the parameter $q\;=\;\log\;\(1+a{\sqrt{\frac{2{\tau}+2{\sqrt{2n{\tau}}+{\theta}n}}{1-{\theta}}\)$, where $a\;=\;1\;+\;\frac{1}{\sqrt{1+2{\kappa}}}$, then new large-update primal-dual interior point algorithms have $O((1\;+\;2{\kappa})\sqrt{n}log\;n\;log\;{\frac{n}{\varepsilon}})$ iteration complexity which is the best known result for this method. For small-update methods, we have $O((1\;+\;2{\kappa})q{\sqrt{qn}}log\;{\frac{n}{\varepsilon}})$ iteration complexity.

SOLVING NONLINEAR ASSET LIABILITY MANAGEMENT PROBLEMS WITH A PRIMAL-DUAL INTERIOR POINT NONMONOTONE TRUST REGION METHOD

  • Gu, Nengzhu;Zhao, Yan
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.27 no.5_6
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    • pp.981-1000
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    • 2009
  • This paper considers asset liability management problems when their deterministic equivalent formulations are general nonlinear optimization problems. The presented approach uses a nonmonotone trust region strategy for solving a sequence of unconstrained subproblems parameterized by a scalar parameter. The objective function of each unconstrained subproblem is an augmented penalty-barrier function that involves both primal and dual variables. Each subproblem is solved approximately. The algorithm does not restrict a monotonic decrease of the objective function value at each iteration. If a trial step is not accepted, the algorithm performs a non monotone line search to find a new acceptable point instead of resolving the subproblem. We prove that the algorithm globally converges to a point satisfying the second-order necessary optimality conditions.

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NEW COMPLEXITY ANALYSIS OF PRIMAL-DUAL IMPS FOR P* LAPS BASED ON LARGE UPDATES

  • Cho, Gyeong-Mi;Kim, Min-Kyung
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.521-534
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    • 2009
  • In this paper we present new large-update primal-dual interior point algorithms for $P_*$ linear complementarity problems(LAPS) based on a class of kernel functions, ${\psi}(t)={\frac{t^{p+1}-1}{p+1}}+{\frac{1}{\sigma}}(e^{{\sigma}(1-t)}-1)$, p $\in$ [0, 1], ${\sigma}{\geq}1$. It is the first to use this class of kernel functions in the complexity analysis of interior point method(IPM) for $P_*$ LAPS. We showed that if a strictly feasible starting point is available, then new large-update primal-dual interior point algorithms for $P_*$ LAPS have $O((1+2+\kappa)n^{{\frac{1}{p+1}}}lognlog{\frac{n}{\varepsilon}})$ complexity bound. When p = 1, we have $O((1+2\kappa)\sqrt{n}lognlog\frac{n}{\varepsilon})$ complexity which is so far the best known complexity for large-update methods.

Adaptive Mean Value Cross Decomposition Algorithms for Capacitated Facility Location Problems (제한용량이 있는 설비입지결정 문제에 대한 적응형 평균치교차분할 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Chul-Yeon;Choi, Gyung-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.124-131
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    • 2011
  • In this research report, we propose a heuristic algorithm with some primal recovery strategies for capacitated facility location problems (CFLP), which is a well-known combinatorial optimization problem with applications in distribution, transportation and production planning. Many algorithms employ the branch-and-bound technique in order to solve the CFLP. There are also some different approaches which can recover primal solutions while exploiting the primal and dual structure simultaneously. One of them is a MVCD (Mean Value Cross Decomposition) ensuring convergence without solving a master problem. The MVCD was designed to handle LP-problems, but it was applied in mixed integer problems. However the MVCD has been applied to only uncapacitated facility location problems (UFLP), because it was very difficult to obtain "Integrality" property of Lagrangian dual subproblems sustaining the feasibility to primal problems. We present some heuristic strategies to recover primal feasible integer solutions, handling the accumulated primal solutions of the dual subproblem, which are used as input to the primal subproblem in the mean value cross decomposition technique, without requiring solutions to a master problem. Computational results for a set of various problem instances are reported.

A primal-dual log barrier algorithm of interior point methods for linear programming (선형계획을 위한 내부점법의 원문제-쌍대문제 로그장벽법)

  • 정호원
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 1994
  • Recent advances in linear programming solution methodology have focused on interior point methods. This powerful new class of methods achieves significant reductions in computer time for large linear programs and solves problems significantly larger than previously possible. These methods can be examined from points of Fiacco and McCormick's barrier method, Lagrangian duality, Newton's method, and others. This study presents a primal-dual log barrier algorithm of interior point methods for linear programming. The primal-dual log barrier method is currently the most efficient and successful variant of interior point methods. This paper also addresses a Cholesky factorization method of symmetric positive definite matrices arising in interior point methods. A special structure of the matrices, called supernode, is exploited to use computational techniques such as direct addressing and loop-unrolling. Two dense matrix handling techniques are also presented to handle dense columns of the original matrix A. The two techniques may minimize storage requirement for factor matrix L and a smaller number of arithmetic operations in the matrix L computation.

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AN ELIGIBLE PRIMAL-DUAL INTERIOR-POINT METHOD FOR LINEAR OPTIMIZATION

  • Cho, Gyeong-Mi;Lee, Yong-Hoon
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.279-292
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    • 2013
  • It is well known that each kernel function defines a primal-dual interior-point method(IPM). Most of polynomial-time interior-point algorithms for linear optimization(LO) are based on the logarithmic kernel function([2, 11]). In this paper we define a new eligible kernel function and propose a new search direction and proximity function based on this function for LO problems. We show that the new algorithm has ${\mathcal{O}}((log\;p){\sqrt{n}}\;log\;n\;log\;{\frac{n}{\epsilon}})$ and ${\mathcal{O}}((q\;log\;p)^{\frac{3}{2}}{\sqrt{n}}\;log\;{\frac{n}{\epsilon}})$ iteration bound for large- and small-update methods, respectively. These are currently the best known complexity results.

Joint Mode Selection and Resource Allocation for Device-to-Device Communication Underlaying OFDMA Cellular Networks (OFDMA 셀룰러 네트워크에서의 D2D 통신을 위한 모드 선택 및 자원 할당 기법)

  • Kim, Taehyoung;Min, Kyungsik;Choi, Sooyong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39A no.10
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    • pp.622-624
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    • 2014
  • In this letter, the joint mode selection and resource allocation method is proposed for D2D communication underlaying OFDMA based cellular networks. In the proposed scheme, D2D mode possible region is determined which satisfies QoS. Then we solve the optimization problem utilizing primal-dual algorithm. The proposed scheme shows better performance than conventional schemes.