• 제목/요약/키워드: Prevention of accident

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안전관리의 유형별 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Types Characteristics of Safety Management)

  • 이동호;박동현;배성규;허국강
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2000
  • The study on industrial accidents in Korea has been focused on frequencies of each type, severity, characteristics, causes, and so on. Those attributes of industrial accidents were usually analyzed independently, so that it was hard to provide a systematic guidelines for efficient safety management. Therefore, there were a few of studies based on comprehensive survey results in terms of characteristics of safety management. This study aimed to figure out the characteristics of current safety management and to provide a guideline for ideal safety management in industry. The questionnaire survey carried out for the workers(695) who were in charge of safety management at their industries. The multivariate analyses as well as descriptive statistical analysis were conducted. The factor analysis showed that there were three factors of safety management. They were 1) investment and management for accident prevention, 2) safety manager, and 3) general health and environmental condition. The industries of respondents were clustered into three groups. Three groups showed a statistically significant differences on the number of cases reported and the trends of accident. Actually, the group with the larger investment and better management of accident prevention had a smaller number of accident cases.

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민간기관의 사고예방사업 활성화 방안 (A Study on the Role Promotion of Non-governmental Organization for Accident Prevention)

  • 백종배
    • 한국가스학회지
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 2011
  • 이 연구는 안전관련 민간기관을 연구범위로 하여 산재 감소와 사고예방을 위한 민간기관의 활성화 방안을 도출하기 위하여 민간기관의 운영현황과 민간기관 운영실태를 조사 정리하였다. 그 결과를 토대로 민간기관에 대한 정의, 역할과 활동, 인식을 조사하고 분석하여 산재 예방 감소를 위한 민간기관의 활성화 방안을 제시 하였다. 따라서 산재 예방과 감소를 위해 안전관련 민간기관의 역량, 전문성, 신뢰성 향상과 정부기관, 공공기관, 안전 민간기관 간의 실질적 사고 예방을 위한 역할 정립에 이정표가 될 것으로 기대되며 산재예방사업 시장의 활성화와 사고예방 정책의 수립에 활용 할 수 있을 것이다.

학교생활 안전사고 예방을 위한 시설 개선 방향에 관한 연구 - 경기도 초·중·고등학교를 중심으로 - (A Study on Improving Facility Standards for School Safety Accident Prevention - Focus on Schools in Gyeonggi-do -)

  • 양형모;이재림
    • 교육시설 논문지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2016
  • The majority of school accidents occur due to negligence caused by the student. And there are many accidents caused by inadequate facilities and poor. In order to improve the facilities, a lot of improvement in student life facilities will be preceded conscious about the sense of safety, than the budget. If schools member have a risk recognition through safety training and ongoing attention of all experience-oriented, the occurrence of accidents is significantly reduced. it is needed continuous attentions and careful efforts to improve school facilities. The results were as follows. First, check for accident prevention and the improvement of the school facilities should be made immediately. Second, we need to redefine the standards facilities for school safety accident prevention. Third, the management program is needed to prevented school accident. Fourth, the Hazard identification and risk assessment training is needed.

반도체 산업의 안전관리 형태별에 따른 원인에 관한 연구 (협력업체 중심(中心)으로) (Research for the Mainly Cause of Safety-Management Sharp-type of Semiconductor Industry (To Center with Corporate Company))

  • 윤용구
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.19-33
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    • 2008
  • The study on semiconductor industrial accident in korea has been focused on frequencies of each type, employee, characteristics, cause and un-safety condition, behaviour and so on. Those attributes of semiconductor industrial accidents were usually analyzed independently, so that it was hard to provides a well-process and systematic guide lines for efficient safety management. There fore, there were a few studies based on comprehensive survey in terms of sharp-type of safe management. The questionnaire survey carried out for the workers(284) who were responsible for safety management in to center with corporate company with semiconductor industry the factor analysis showed that there were three factor of safety management. They were 1) Investment and operation and management for accident prevention, 2) Unsafe, safety management 3) General human error and behavior the industries of respondents were correlative with three group. Three Groups showed a statistically significant differences on the number of cases. Actually, the group with the larger investment and the better unsafe cause, human error a of accident prevention had a smaller cause of accident cases.

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초등학생의 안전사고예방을 위한 웹기반수업 프로그램 개발 및 효과분석 (Development and Effect Analysis of Web-Based Instruction Program to Prevent Elementary School Students from Safety Accidents)

  • 정은순;정인숙;송미경
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.485-494
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    • 2004
  • Purpose: This study was aimed to develop a WBI(Web Based Instruction) program on safety for 3rd grade elementary school students and to test the effects of it. Method: The WBI program was developed using Macromedia flash MX, Adobe Illustrator 10.0 and Adobe Photoshop 7.0. The web site was http://www.safeschool.co.kr. The effect of it was tested from Mar 24, to Apr 30, 2003. The subjects were 144 students enrolled in the 3rd grade of an elementary school in Gyungju. The experimental group received the WBI program lessons while each control group received textbook-based lessons with visual presenters and maps, 3 times. Data was analyzed with descriptive statistics, and ${\chi}^2$test, t-test, and repeated measure ANOVA. Result: First, the WBI group reported a longer effect on knowledge and practice of accident prevention than the textbook-based lessons, indicating that the WBI is more effective. Second, the WBI group was better motivated to learn the accident prevention lessons, showing that the WBI is effective. As a result, the WBI group had total longer effects on knowledge, practice and motivation of accident prevention than the textbook-based instruction. Conclusion: We recommend that this WBI program be used in each class to provide more effective safety instruction in elementary schools.

건설안전정보시스템 구축에 관한 연구 (Development of the Construction Safety Information System)

  • 고성석;송혁
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.140-146
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    • 2001
  • In construction industry, workers' accident rates are relatively high compared to those of other industries. These high accidents rates are mostly due to the characteristics of construction process. In order to effectively reduce the accident rates, it is required to develop not only immediate measures but also long-term programs of instruction, training, and education. In addition, well-analyzed information on past history is required for the prevention of accidents. By examining about 800 cases of construction accidents that happened between Jan. 1992 and Dec. 2000, this paper developed an information system that provides appropriated safety information to the construction workers. This system is expected to contribute to the workers' safety in construction industry.

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철도건널목 사고방지를 위한 지능화 방안 연구 (Accident prevention and damage reduction technology development through intelligence of Highway-railroad grade crossing)

  • 조봉관;류상환;황현철;조흥식;이호용
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.175-177
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    • 2008
  • The level crossing collision accident which comprises more than 90 percent of all level crossing accidents is one of the most serious safety problems. There is a critical need for providing safe strategy and is focusing on the level crossing information rather than measures at a grade crossing. This study is intended to develop technology for accident prevention and damage reduction based on accident cases analysis result and improvement direction to complement shortcomings of safety equipment of conventional level crossing and to establish safety of travelers(train, motor vehicle, person).

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프레스 작업의 산업재해 예방에 관한 연구 (A study for the industrial accident prevention in the press working)

  • 정재수;정수일
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this paper is to supply the principal methods for the safety in the press industrial accident preventions and the basic analyzing theory in the press industrial accidents. It was reached the press machine installed companys and was analyzed the accident characteristics, types, the worker's working period and the distributed worker's age of the happened the press machine industrial accidents. The direct reasons are almost reasons of the press industrial accidents. But it should be not ignore the indirect reasons of the accidents In this study, it was presented that the safety devices is selected by the analyzed reasons in the press industrial accidents for the principal accident prevention.

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프레스 작업의 산업재해 예방에 관한 연구 (A study for the industrial accident prevention in the press working)

  • 정재수;정수일
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.91-103
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this paper is to supply the principal methods for the safety in the press industrial accident preventions and the basic analyzing theory in the press industrial accidents. It was reached the press machine installed companys and was analyzed the accident characteristics, types, the worker's working period and the distributed worker's age of the happened the press machine industrial accidents. The direct reasons are almost reasons of the press industrial accidents. But it should be not ignore the indirect reasons of the accidents In this study, it was presented that the safety devices is selected by the amalyzed reasons in the press industrial accidents for the principal accident prevention.

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송전선로 직접활선공법의 위험요인과 안전대책에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Hazard Factor and Safety Management at Transmission Line During Live Line Works)

  • 최승동;강경식
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.51-66
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    • 2006
  • This study was attempted to analyze risk factors and suggest accident prevention in live line works for power transmission lines to be developed and applied in Korea. Safety problem cannot but occur at development of live line works and application to the field. With respect to this, problems likely to occur in the field among works adopting methods of works including live line works for power transmission lines were investigated and analyzed through documentary survey and risk assessment method. The results are summarized as follows. A risk assessment method model was suggested. This method enables scientific and systematic development of safety control. That is, the owner may autonomously induce safety control and build risk assessment database by work process to use them as best training data for workers. Also, in the field, it may induce all workers to participate in safety program and secure safety by making workers seek for safety working method under smooth flow from looking at risk factors to accident prevention activities. It is deemed that this humble study will prevent both accident and injury likely to occur in live line works for power transmission lines.