• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pressure-reducing System

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Development of polishing tool system for robot (로보트용 금형 연마 공구 시스템의 개발)

  • 박종오;이대엽
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.190-193
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    • 1990
  • Die finishing (polishing and lapping) after NC machining is characterized as one bottleneck process for reducing lead time. For automation of this typical manual work, a flexible polishing tool system using industrial robot has been developed. This tool system has three principal functions in order to achieve reduction of waviness, 3 D.O.F. compliance and constant pressure structure. This polishing tool shows that adaptability to free form surface is increased and programmability to various areas of die surface is also acquired.

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A study about reducing Turbocharger Pulsation of 3 cylinder engine (3 기통 엔진의 터보 차저 맥동 저감에 대한 연구)

  • Seo, Kwanghyun;Cho, Sungyong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.667-669
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    • 2014
  • Development of 3 cylinder turbo charger engine is increasing due to engine down-sizing, cost reduction and emission regulations. However, 3 cylinder engine makes higher Exhaust manifold gas pressure(P3) pulsation than 4 cylinder engine and it generate boosting air with high pulsation. The mechanical waste-gate turbocharger just controlled by the boosting air has higher movement because of this high pulsation boosting air. This causes high vibrations to wasted gate and accelerate wear of the linkage system. So we need to understand out of the exhaust gas pressure pulsation changed by turbocharger compressor pressure(P2) Pulsation. In this study, we discuss how to prevent to abnormal movement of the turbo actuator by stabilized P2 Pulsation.

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A Study on Influence of High Pressure Hose on Automotive Power Steering Interior Noise Using Frequency Analysis (유압식 자동차 동력조향장치 실내소음에 고압호스가 미치는 영향의 주파수 분석을 통한 연구)

  • S. G. Jeon;J. Y. Shin;H. J. Hwang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.313.1-313
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    • 2002
  • A high pressure hose having tuning cables, called Resonator hose' is frequently used to attenuate pressure ripple generated by the pump fur reducing the vehicle interior noise. A number of studies have been conducted on the resonator hose and its analytical models. However, there are few studies which deal with the influence of resonator hose on vehicle interior noise because the most of studies focused on transmission loss of the resonator hose. (omitted)

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Static Characteristics of Electro-Hydraulic Spring Return Actuator (전기유압식 스프링복귀 액추에이터 정특성)

  • Jung, G.H.
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2012
  • Electro-hydraulic spring return actuator(ESRA) is utilized for air conditioning facilities in a nuclear power plant. It features self-contained, hydraulic power that is integrally coupled to a single acting hydraulic cylinder and provides efficient and precise linear control of valves as well as return of the actuator to the de-energized position upon loss of power. In this paper, the algebraic equations of ESRA at steady-state have been developed for the analysis of static characteristics that includes control pressure and valve displacement of pressure reducing valve, flow force on flapper as well as its displacement over the entire operating range. Also, the effect of external load on piston deviation is investigated in terms of linear system analysis. The results of static characteristics show the unique feature of force balance mechanism and can be applied to the stable self-controlled mechanical system design of ESAR.

A Study on the Monitoring System for Engine Control by Measuring Combustion Pressure Continuously in All Cylinders

  • Miharat Yoshinori;Maruyama Yasuo;Okada Yutaka;Kido Hachiro;Nishida Osami;Fujita Hirotsugu;Ito Masakazu
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.29 no.7
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    • pp.713-721
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    • 2005
  • A marine diesel engine should realize optimal operation efficiency while reducing NOx, PM (Particulate Matters) and other emissions. Fuel injection systems that use electronic control can become an effective means of achieving that objective. However. it still needs some accurate and instant information in order to bring its ability into full potential while sailing on the sea. The important information of them are a shaft torque and continuous combustion pressures of all cylinders. The shaft torque and the propeller thrust described in this paper are measured at an intermediate shaft by using a unique principle that one of two electromagnet coils oscillates a vibrating strip which the length changes with force and the other coil picks up the change of the frequency of the vibrating strip. For further reference, the shaft power meter multiplied the torque by the shaft revolution has already had about 750 sets of sales performance. The research presented in this paper started about ten years ago and is concerned with the development of a combustion pressure sensor that uses the same principle. Recently, the pressure sensor which bears continuous operation has been developed after a hard struggle, that is, the system that consists of a shaft horsepower meter, a propeller thrust meter and a combustion pressure sensor has been completed and has been shown to be reliable. This paper describes the configuration of this system, the material of the combustion pressure sensor, the principle of that, and the improving point of the sensor, and, we finally consider the use of this system.

Implementation of Roll Control System for Passenger Car (승용차의 차량 롤 제어를 위한 시스템 구현)

  • 장주섭;이상호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 1997
  • A System for reducing vehicle body roll by active control is developed. The stabilizer bar with hydraulic rotary actuator produces anti-roll moment which suppresses roll tendency. This reduction of roll improves the driving safety as well as the ride comfort. Vehicle test data shows considerable reduction of roll angle during steady-state turning. Also improvement of ride comfort is achieved by making the actuator freely rotatable, i.e. by connecting all chambers of actuator in normal driving conditions. A control algorithm using steering wheel angle and vehicle speed signal as input valve is applied. It is compared with signal of the G-sensor.

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Experimental Study on the Slanted Portals for Reducing the Micro-pressure Waves in High-speed Train-tunnel System(I) (고속철도 터널에서 경사갱구 입구의 미기압파 저감성능에 관한 연구(I))

  • Kim, Dong-Hyeon;Shin, Min-Ho;Han, Myeong Sik
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2000
  • The compression wave produced when a high-speed train enters a tunnel propagates along the tunnel ahead of the train. The micro pressure wave related to the compression wave is a special physics phenomena created by high-speed train-tunnel interfaces. A among methods for the purpose of reducing the micro pressure wave is to delay the gradient of the compression wave by using aerodynamic structures. The objective of this paper is to determine the optimum slanted portal using the moving model rig. According to the results, the maximum value of micro pressure wave is reduced by 19.2% for the $45^{\circ}$ slanted portal installed at the entrance of the tunnel and reduced by 41.9% for the $45^{\circ}$ slanted portals at the entrance and exit of the tunnel. Also it is reduced by 34.6% for the $30^{\circ}$ slanted portals installed at the entrance and exit of the tunnel.

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A Study on the Plant Nutrients Impregnation Methods and Soil Covering Effects of Wood Chips (목재칩의 식물영양제 함침방법과 토양 피복효과에 관한 연구)

  • Yu Jin Hong;Dae Woo Choi;Kwon Woong Choi;Suejin Park;Seok Un Jo;Hee Jun Park
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.46 no.spc
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2023
  • In this study, in order to develop a method to efficiently inject essential nutrients necessary for plant growth into wood chips, which are simply used as soil covering materials in the agriculture, landscaping and horticultural industries, the atmospheric pressure dipping method and the vacuum pressure impregnating method are used to improve the plant nutrients injectability and impregnation amount were comparatively analyzed. Nutrient ingredients and 8 major heavy metal contents of wood chips injected with nutrients were analyzed, and soil covering effects were examined by covering wood chips injected with nutrients on soil. Comparing the dipping method and the vacuum pressure impregnation method, it took about 48 hours or more to inject 1,500 g or more of the nutrient aqueous solution into 1 kg of wood chips in the dipping method, but the vacuum pressure impregnation method could be impregnated in about 5 minutes. Components of the impregnated nutrients were detected in proportion to the diluted concentration. As a result of covering the wood chips developed in this study on soil, they showed weakly acidic pH, and the heat insulation and moisturizing effects during the winter season were evaluated to be superior to those of uncovered soil. In the future, wood chips impregnated with nutrients are expected to contribute to the more efficient use of waste wood resources and the long-term supply of nutrients essential for plant growth, reducing excessive use of chemical fertilizers and reducing costs.

A Study on Acting Forces on the Vane of Vane Pump used for Vehicles′ Hydraulic Power Steering (차량용 HPS 베인펌프의 베인의 작용력에 관한 연구)

  • 정석훈;오석형
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.163-167
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    • 2004
  • Reducing friction torque of the oil hydraulic vane pump used as the power source of power steering system should consider friction torque including viscous and mechanical friction torque according to the changes of rpm and pressure. This paper analyzes the forces acting on the vane to reduce the friction torque of the vane of the hydraulic vane pump used for Hydraulic Power Steering(HPS) system, and futhermore, the forces according to the shapes of cam profiles are analyzed.

Mixer design for improving the injection uniformity of the reduction agent in SCR system

  • Hwang, Woohyeon;Lee, Kyungok
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a method to optimize the geometry and installation position of the mixer in the selective catalytic reduction (SCR) system by computational fluid dynamic(CFD). Using the commercial CFD software of CFD-ACE+, the flow dynamics of the flue gas was numerically analyzed for improving the injection uniformity of the reduction agent. Numerical analysis of the mixed gas heat flow into the upstream side of the primary SCR catalyst layer was performed when the denitrification facility was operated. The characteristics such as the flow rate, temperature, pressure loss and ammonia concentration of the mixed gas consisting of the flue gas and the ammonia reducing gas were examined at the upstream of the catalyst layer of SCR. The temperature difference on the surface of the catalyst layer is very small compared to the flow rate of the exhaust gas, and the temperature difference caused by the reducing gas hardly occurs because the flow rate of the reducing gas is very small. When the mixed gas is introduced into the SCR reactor, there is a slight tendency toward one wall. When the gas passes through the catalyst layer having a large pressure loss, the flow angle of the exhaust gas changes because the direction of the exhaust gas changes toward a smaller flow. Based on the uniformity of the flow rate of the mixed gas calculated at the SCR, it is judged that the position of the test port reflected in the design is proper.