• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pressure Pulsation Reduction

Search Result 42, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

A Study on the Pulsation Pressure Reduction for the Hydraulic System of Medium-Large Excavator (중대형 굴삭기 유압시스템의 압력 맥동 저감 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Hyun;Joo, Won-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2010.10a
    • /
    • pp.421-426
    • /
    • 2010
  • With hydraulic noise test facility, a variety of tests were performed to investigate the pulsation pressure generation mechanism and its transmission characteristics and to derive the noise control methodology. Many experiments were carried out by changing average pressure, flow rate, pump speed, hose length and MCV spool condition. From the test results, the correlations between pulsation pressure and other design parameters, such as static pressure, flow rate and MCV spool opening area and length of hose, were found out. And also each contribution factors were evaluated from the regression analysis. By changing hose length, the pulsation pressure resonance phenomenon was investigated. In order to find out the pulsation pressure reduction measures pulsation pressure analysis, such as pulsation pressure of hydraulic pump itself and pulsation pressure of hydraulic system, by using AMESim were studied. In addition hydraulic silencer was developed based on the Helmholtz resonator. And its performance was evaluated by installing the silencer at the excavator.

  • PDF

A Study on the Pulsation Pressure Reduction for the Hydraulic System of Medium-large Excavator (중대형 굴삭기 유압시스템의 압력 맥동 저감 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Hyun;Joo, Won-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.21 no.1
    • /
    • pp.18-23
    • /
    • 2011
  • With hydraulic noise test facility, a variety of tests were performed to investigate the pulsation pressure generation mechanism and its transmission characteristics and to derive the noise control methodology. Many experiments were carried out by changing average pressure, flow rate, pump speed, hose length and MCV spool condition. From the test results, the correlations between pulsation pressure and other design parameters, such as static pressure, flow rate and MCV spool opening area and length of hose, were found out. And also each contribution factors were evaluated from the regression analysis. By changing hose length, the pulsation pressure resonance phenomenon was investigated. In order to find out the pulsation pressure reduction measures pulsation pressure analysis, such as pulsation pressure of hydraulic pump itself and pulsation pressure of hydraulic system, by using AMESim were studied. In addition hydraulic silencer was developed based on the Helmholtz resonator. And its performance was evaluated by installing the silencer at the excavator.

Numerical Study on the Characteristics of Pressure Pulsations according to Design Factors of Fuel Rail with Self Damping Effect (자체 맥동 감쇠 효과를 갖는 연료레일의 설계 변수별 압력맥동 특성에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Heo, Hyung-Seok;Bae, Suk-Jung;Song, Kyung-Suk;Kim, Bo-Kyoum
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.186-192
    • /
    • 2007
  • In general, pulsation damper is installed in fuel rail for conventional MPI engine to decrease undesirable noise in vehicle cabin room. However, pulsation damper is so expensive that there are prevailing studies to reduce fuel pressure pulsations with integrated damping effect. This paper is one of basic studies for development of fuel rail to abate pulsations with self-damping effect. Primarily, the pressure pulsation characteristics was investigated with aspect ratio of cross section, wall thickness, and materials of fuel rail. A high aspect ratio or thin wall was found to absorb the pressure pulsations effectively. But volume effects on the fuel pressure pulsation reductions were not especially significant than cross section effects because volume increment rate is larger than pressure pulsation reduction rate. The fuel rail made of aluminum is effective for reduction of pressure pulsation than that of low-carbon steel. Pressure change period increases on the basis of same lengths of supply line and fuel rail as the volume is enlarged and/or the thickness of wall is thinned.

Study on Pressure Pulsation and Cavity Resonance in Discharge Plenum of Hermetic Compressor (공조용 밀폐형 압축기의 토출부 압력맥동 및 케비티 공명에 대한 연구)

  • 이진갑
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.302-308
    • /
    • 2000
  • The major source of noise in air-conditioner is a compressor. Therefore, noise reduction in a compressor is quite significant as an element technology in air-conditioner field. Recently, a scroll compressor is widely used, because a scroll compressor features lower noise, due to less pulsation of gas pressure, than that of the rotary compressor. During a past noise reduction effort on a scroll compressor, noise radiation from the discharge portion of the hermetic shell was identified as the major contributor to overall noise. For a reduction of noise, the source of noise at the discharge portion must be identified. This paper presents detailed analyzes for the discharge pressure pulsation and cavity resonance at discharge space, which will make possible a low noise design of a scroll compressor.

  • PDF

Design of Port Plate in Gerotor Pump for Reduction of Pressure Pulsation

  • Kim Sang-Yeol;Nam Yun-Joo;Park Myeong-Kwan
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.20 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1626-1637
    • /
    • 2006
  • The pressure pulsation due to the gear geometry of the gerotor (generalized rotor) pump mainly occurs in an instant that the chamber of the gerotor enters the delivery port and leaves the suction one. Such a pressure pulsation may result in undesirable vibration and noise of pump components as well as cavitation in hydraulic system. Therefore, it is very important to examine the pressure characteristic of the gerotor pump at its design and analysis stages. In this paper, in order to reduce the pressure pulsation in the gerotor pump, the port plate with the relief grooves is designed by referring to as notch of vane pump and relief groove of piston pump. A series of the theoretical analyses on the pressure pulsation is performed in consideration of various design parameters of the port plate, including the installation positions of the port inlet/outlet and the groove width, and the operating conditions such as rotational velocity and delivery pressure.

A study about reducing Turbocharger Pulsation of 3 cylinder engine (3 기통 엔진의 터보 차저 맥동 저감에 대한 연구)

  • Seo, Kwanghyun;Cho, Sungyong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2014.10a
    • /
    • pp.667-669
    • /
    • 2014
  • Development of 3 cylinder turbo charger engine is increasing due to engine down-sizing, cost reduction and emission regulations. However, 3 cylinder engine makes higher Exhaust manifold gas pressure(P3) pulsation than 4 cylinder engine and it generate boosting air with high pulsation. The mechanical waste-gate turbocharger just controlled by the boosting air has higher movement because of this high pulsation boosting air. This causes high vibrations to wasted gate and accelerate wear of the linkage system. So we need to understand out of the exhaust gas pressure pulsation changed by turbocharger compressor pressure(P2) Pulsation. In this study, we discuss how to prevent to abnormal movement of the turbo actuator by stabilized P2 Pulsation.

  • PDF

The Vibration Characteristic of Optimizing Snubber of Reciprocating Type Hydrogen Compressor for Pressure Loss Reduction (압력 손실을 줄이기 위해 최적화된 왕복동식 수소 압축기용 완충기의 진동 특성 분석)

  • Kim, W.C.;Kim, H.J.;Jeong, J.H.;Jang, Y.S.;Choi, B.K.
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.32 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1116-1122
    • /
    • 2008
  • The reciprocating type hydrogen compressor has a pulsation due to the reciprocative characteristics which results in noise and vibration. Snubber is installed for the relaxation of pulsation, but it causes reduction of compressor efficiency because of pressure loss. Five types of snubber were modeled for the numerical investigation of the effect of the relative position of inlet and outlet and buffer angle on the pulsation amplitude and pressure loss. MSC/NASTRAN is used as a numerical tool to identify the vibration characteristic of each type. Frequency responses in forced vibration mode are compared for various cases and buffer angles.

CFD and Experimental Study of Gas Flow Inside the Steel Pipe Fitted in Reciprocating Hydrogen Compression System (왕복동식 압축시스템에 연결된 파이프 내부의 유동특성에 관한 CFD와 실험)

  • Rahman, Mohammad-Shiddiqur;Lee, Gyeong-Hwan;Lee, Kwang-Sung;Chung, Han-Shik;Jeong, Hyo-Min
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
    • /
    • 2009.06a
    • /
    • pp.1513-1520
    • /
    • 2009
  • Renewability and pollutant free energy source makes hydrogen energy popular rapidly. Hydrogen gas pressure which is after passing through reciprocating compressor part has high pulsation wave form. A unit, snubber is used as compressor components to reduce the harmful pulsation waveform and to remove the impurities in the hydrogen gas. An experiment has been conducted to investigate the pulsation reduction performance of a steel pipe used in snubber system. The amplitude of pressure reduction were varied from $0.054{\sim}0.321\;kPa$ for 10 hz to 60 hz motor speed. Compressor operation by motor with 10 to 60 hz were resulted in reduction of pressure pulsation from 16.415% to 35.151%. Pressure losses were varied from $0.001%{\sim}0.759%$, and pressure drop per centimeter of the steel pipe were varied from $0.0160{\sim}16.03\;Pa$.

  • PDF

Hydraulic Pulsation and Noise Reduction using the Helmholtz Attenuator (헬름홀츠 감쇠기를 응용한 유압시스템의 유압맥동 및 소음 최소화 연구)

  • 김동현;이대옥;최근국
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1997.04a
    • /
    • pp.614-619
    • /
    • 1997
  • The hydraulic pressure pulsation has on the effected on the acoustic nosie and control performance of the hydraulic-servo system. The Helmholtz attenuator introduction on the hydraulic line is an efficient device to reduce the hydraulic pulsation. The salient feature of causing hydraulic pulsation and the frequency characteristics of Helmholtz attenuator are studied. The hydraulic filter design parameters such as the locating position, connecting orifice area and accumulator volume are mathematically analyzed. The instrumental works are carried out with the remarkable reduction of the hydraulic pressure pulsation magnitude and the acoustic noise level.

  • PDF

Impedance Characteristics of an Expansion-Resonator Type Pulsation Attenuator(Attenuation on Flow and Pressure Ripple form a Hydraulic Piston Pump) (팽창 공명기형 맥동 감쇠기의 임피던스 특성(유압용 피스톤 펌프의 유량.압력맥동 감쇠))

  • 이상기
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.88-95
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, an expansion-resonator type pulsation attenuator is proposed to absorb and attenuate flow an pressure ripple with high frequencies generated from hydraulic control systems. The basic principle of a pulsation attenuator proposed here is applied to propagation, reflection, absorption of pressure waves at the cross section of discontinuity and resonance in the pipeline. It has advantage of the compact size and high degree fo freedom for installation in hydraulic systems. The design scheme based on distributed parameter pipeline system with dissipative viscous compressible model is developed. To investigate the reduction of flow and pressure ripple with high frequencies produced by swash plate type axial piston pump, two kinds of attenuators are manufactured. It is experimently confirmed that the spectral intensity of flow and pressure ripple with high frequencies from the pump are reduced up to about 20$^{\circ}$~30dB by using attenuators proposed here. The calculated results were in good agreement with the measured values. From there sults of this study, it is shown that an expansion-resonator type pulsation attenuator is effective in a wide frequency ranges to attenuate the flow and pressure ripple from hydraulic components.

  • PDF