• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pressure Coupling

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Low Frequency Noise Reduction by Acoustic Coupling with Membrane (박막과 음장의 연성에 의한 저주파 소음 저감)

  • 박수경;김양한
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.579-588
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    • 1997
  • When a membrane couples with compressive fluid, waves on the membrane follow a typical dispersion relations. One of characteristics of this relations is that evanscent waves occur below cutoff frequency. We have attempt to use this spatially decaying characteristics as a low frequency sound absorber. Theoretical development has required to solve membrane-fluid coupled linear differential. The solution has been successfully obtained by using eigenfunctions. To assure the obtained solution, experiment was also performed. The comparison was quite satisfactory. We conclude, based on these theoretical as well as experimental evidences, that it is very likely possible to use a membrane as a low frquency sound control element.

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Study of Hydrodynamic-Magnetic-Thermal Coupling in a Linear Induction MHD Pump

  • Kadid, Fatima Zohra;Drid, Said;Abdessemed, Rachid
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.249-254
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    • 2009
  • This article deals with the analysis of a coupling between stationary Maxwell's equations, the transient state Navier-Stokes and thermal equations. The resolution of these equations is obtained by introducing the magnetic vector potential A, the vorticity ${\xi}$, the stream function ${\psi}$ and the temperature T. The flux density, the electromagnetic thrust, the electric power density, the velocity, the pressure and the temperature are graphically visualized. Also, the influence of the frequency is presented.

유리섬유/에폭시 복합절연재료의 계면 접착력 개선에 관한 연구 2

  • 김순태;황영한;박홍태;엄무수;이규철;이종호
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.434-442
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    • 1995
  • To improve dielectric and mechanical properties of insulating composite by plasma surface treatment, new plasma surface treatment process is designed with concentric and hemi-circle electrodes system. the plasma, which is generated between anode and cathode, is induced to the upper side of the electrode system and treats the surface of the insulators. The optimal surface treatment condition is that pressure : 0.5[torr], flux density : 100[gauss], discharge current : 500[mA] and treatment time : 3 minutes. The composite filled with glass cloth surface-treated by plasma shows the improvement in electric and mechanical properties, comparing non- and coupling agent treated samples.

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KSR-III Helium Fill/prepressurization Umbilical Valve Development (KSR-III 헬륨 주입/선가압 엄비리칼 밸브 개발)

  • 정영석;조기주;조인현;오승협
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.164-167
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    • 2003
  • In generally, Gas fill & drain valve is used in filling Gases to tank on high pressure in launcher The valve is quick coupling type and is separated by manual or remote control. In KSR-III, He gas fill & drain valve separated by remote control is used. In this paper, that are explained about the design specification, the test procedure, the autonomous test result and the flight test result.

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Force Characteristic Analysis of Permanent Magnet Linear Coupling with Vertical Magnetized using an Analytical Magnetic Field Calculations (해석적 방법을 이용한 수직방향으로 자화된 영구자석 선형커플링의 힘 특성 해석)

  • Lee, Jae-Hyun;Choi, Jang-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.742-743
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    • 2015
  • Magnetic couplings are do not require any mechanical contact with the power transmitted to the secondary side according to the primary side. For this reason, well-suited for isolated systems such as vacuums or high pressure. So, this paper presents the force characteristic analysis of the permanent magnet (PM) linear coupling with vertical magnetized using an analytical magnetic field calculations. Based on the definition of governing equations and magnetic vector potential, we obtained the analytical solutions according to the boundary condition for each of the regions. Also, we derived from the force generated in the permanent magnet surface using the Maxwell stress tensor. The analytical results are proved the validity by comparing to the finite element method (FEM).

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Development of a Test Facility for Cold-air Performance of Small Axial Turbine (소형 축류터빈의 상온 성능시험기 개발)

  • 손창민;차봉준;이대성
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.1780-1786
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    • 1995
  • The main goal of the present study is to establish the techniques and methodolgies of turbine performance test through evaluating the objective turbine test piece, and checking the reliability of the self-developed test facility by performing a series of turbine tests under ambient temperature condition. A high speed coupling, a lubrication system and a test bed of the test facility were modified through a series of preliminary test in order to reduce the vibration and oil leakage. The flowrate control of the test facility and data acquisition were accomplished by using a software called "Labview" The measurement of shaft horse power and control of rotational speed according to the conditions of turbine rotation were performed by a separate system. The preliminary evaluation of the measured data suggests that the developed test facility and the test technique can be used reliably for the performance test of turbines with the minor improvement.provement.

Transient Response Analysis of Cylindrical Liquid Fuel-Storage Tank subject to Initial Acceleration (원통형 액체 연료탱크의 초기 가속에 따른 과도응답 해석)

  • Lee, S.Y.;Joo, Y.S.;Kim, K.W.;Cho, J.R.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.475-480
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    • 2000
  • The transient dynamic-response analysis of fuel-storage tanks of flying vehicles accelerating in the vertical direction is achieved with finite element method. A fuel-storage tank is a representative example of the fluid-structure interaction problem, in which structure and fluid media interact strongly. For the accurate analysis of this complicated fluid-structure system, we employed ALE(arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian) coupling method. Two types of fuel-storage tanks, one with two baffles and the other without baffle, are considered to examine the effect of baffles. The fuel-storage tank with baffles shows more uniform hydrodynamic pressure distribution, resulting effective stress in structural region and faster convergence from transient to steady states. MSC/Dytran, a commercial FEM software for the 3D coupled dynamic analysis, is used for this analysis.

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Virtual Flutter Test of a Spanwise Curved Wing Using CFD/CSD Integrated Coupling Method (CFD/CSD 통합 연계기법을 이용한 횡방향 곡률이 있는 날개의 가상 플러터 시험)

  • Oh, Se-Won;Lee, Jung-Jin;Kim, Dong-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.4 s.109
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    • pp.355-365
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    • 2006
  • The coupled time-integration method with a staggered algorithm based on computational structural dynamics (CSD), finite element method (FEM) and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) has been developed in order to demonstrate physical vibration phenomena due to dynamic aeroelastic excitations. Virtual flutter tests for the spanwise curved ing model have been effectively conducted using the present advanced computational method with high speed parallel processing technique. In addition, the present system can simultaneously give a recorded data file to generate virtual animation for the flutter safety test. The results for virtual flutter test are compared with the experimental data of wind tunnel test. It is shown from the results that the effect of spanwise curvature have a tendency to decrease the flutter dynamic pressure for the same flight condition.

EVALUATION OF VOLUME VELOCITY OF A LOUDSPEAKER IN A CHAMBER

  • Lee, J.S.;Ih, J.G.
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1994.06a
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    • pp.770-774
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    • 1994
  • The volume of an acoustic source is important in determining various acoustic parameters. One of the suggested techniques is the internal pressure method incorporating a loudspeaker attached to a chamber wall and a microphone inserted into the cavity. Although the method is easy to handle with a very simple measurement setup, the coupling effects between the dynamic system of the loudspeaker and acoustic field, and the effects of higher order modes introduced by the discontinuities in the acoustic field, and the effects of higher order modes introduced by the discontinuities in the acoustic field should be considered for precise result. In this study, higher order modes due to the discontinuities of loudspeaker and microphone boundaries are included and the electro-acoustic coupling effects are compensated for by using the results of two cylinders with different lengths. The volume velocity of a loudspeaker thus obtained agrees very with that measured by laser sensor.

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A new geomechanical approach to investigate the role of in-situ stresses and pore pressure on hydraulic fracture pressure profile in vertical and horizontal oil wells

  • Saberhosseini, Seyed Erfan;Keshavarzi, Reza;Ahangari, Kaveh
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.233-246
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    • 2014
  • Estimation of fracture initiation pressure is one of the most difficult technical challenges in hydraulic fracturing treatment of vertical or horizontal oil wells. In this study, the influence of in-situ stresses and pore pressure values on fracture initiation pressure and its profile in vertical and horizontal oil wells in a normal stress regime have been investigated. Cohesive elements with traction-separation law (XFEM-based cohesive law) are used for simulating the fracturing process in a fluid-solid coupling finite element model. The maximum nominal stress criterion is selected for initiation of damage in the cohesive elements. The stress intensity factors are verified for both XFEM-based cohesive law and analytical solution to show the validation of the cohesive law in fracture modeling where the compared results are in a very good agreement with less than 1% error. The results showed that, generally by increasing the difference between the maximum and minimum horizontal stress, the fracture pressure and its profile has been strongly changed in the vertical wells. Also, it's been clearly observed that in a horizontal well drilled in the direction of minimum horizontal stress, the values of fracture pressure have been significantly affected by the difference between overburden pressure and maximum horizontal stress. Additionally, increasing pore pressure from under-pressure regime to over-pressure state has made a considerable fall on fracture pressure in both vertical and horizontal oil wells.