• Title/Summary/Keyword: Preference Matrix

Search Result 70, Processing Time 0.018 seconds

Hybrid Preference Prediction Technique Using Weighting based Data Reliability for Collaborative Filtering Recommendation System (협업 필터링 추천 시스템을 위한 데이터 신뢰도 기반 가중치를 이용한 하이브리드 선호도 예측 기법)

  • Lee, O-Joun;Baek, Yeong-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.19 no.5
    • /
    • pp.61-69
    • /
    • 2014
  • Collaborative filtering recommendation creates similar item subset or similar user subset based on user preference about items and predict user preference to particular item by using them. Thus, if preference matrix has low density, reliability of recommendation will be sharply decreased. To solve these problems we suggest Hybrid Preference Prediction Technique Using Weighting based Data Reliability. Preference prediction is carried out by creating similar item subset and similar user subset and predicting user preference by each subset and merging each predictive value by weighting point applying model condition. According to this technique, we can increase accuracy of user preference prediction and implement recommendation system which can provide highly reliable recommendation when density of preference matrix is low. Efficiency of this system is verified by Mean Absolute Error. Proposed technique shows average 21.7% improvement than Hao Ji's technique when preference matrix sparsity is more than 84% through experiment.

Collaborative Filtering Algorithm Based on User-Item Attribute Preference

  • Ji, JiaQi;Chung, Yeongjee
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.135-141
    • /
    • 2019
  • Collaborative filtering algorithms often encounter data sparsity issues. To overcome this issue, auxiliary information of relevant items is analyzed and an item attribute matrix is derived. In this study, we combine the user-item attribute preference with the traditional similarity calculation method to develop an improved similarity calculation approach and use weights to control the importance of these two elements. A collaborative filtering algorithm based on user-item attribute preference is proposed. The experimental results show that the performance of the recommender system is the most optimal when the weight of traditional similarity is equal to that of user-item attribute preference similarity. Although the rating-matrix is sparse, better recommendation results can be obtained by adding a suitable proportion of user-item attribute preference similarity. Moreover, the mean absolute error of the proposed approach is less than that of two traditional collaborative filtering algorithms.

Recommender System based on Product Taxonomy and User's Tendency (상품구조 및 사용자 경향성에 기반한 추천 시스템)

  • Lim, Heonsang;Kim, Yong Soo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.36 no.2
    • /
    • pp.74-80
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this study, a novel and flexible recommender system was developed, based on product taxonomy and usage patterns of users. The proposed system consists of the following four steps : (i) estimation of the product-preference matrix, (ii) construction of the product-preference matrix, (iii) estimation of the popularity and similarity levels for sought-after products, and (iv) recommendation of a products for the user. The product-preference matrix for each user is estimated through a linear combination of clicks, basket placements, and purchase statuses. Then the preference matrix of a particular genre is constructed by computing the ratios of the number of clicks, basket placements, and purchases of a product with respect to the total. The popularity and similarity levels of a user's clicked product are estimated with an entropy index. Based on this information, collaborative and content-based filtering is used to recommend a product to the user. To assess the effectiveness of the proposed approach, an empirical study was conducted by constructing an experimental e-commerce site. Our results clearly showed that the proposed hybrid method is superior to conventional methods.

A Bayesian Approach to Paired Comparison of Several Products of Poisson Rates

  • Kim Dae-Hwang;Kim Hea-Jung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Statistical Society Conference
    • /
    • 2004.11a
    • /
    • pp.229-236
    • /
    • 2004
  • This article presents a multiple comparison ranking procedure for several products of the Poisson rates. A preference probability matrix that warrants the optimal comparison ranking is introduced. Using a Bayesian Monte Carlo method, we develop simulation-based procedure to estimate the matrix and obtain the optimal ranking via a row-sum scores method. Necessary theory and two illustrative examples are provided.

  • PDF

A Marriage Problem Using Threshold Algorithm

  • Lee, Sang-Un
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.20 no.11
    • /
    • pp.105-110
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper deals with a newly proposed algorithm for stable marriage problem, which I coin threshold algorithm. The proposed algorithm firstly constructs an $n{\times}n$ matrix of the sum of each sex's preference over the members of the opposite sex. It then selects the minimum value from each row and column to designate the maximum value of the selected as the sum threshold $p^*_{ij}$. It subsequently deletes the maximum preference $_{mzx}p_{ij}$ from a matrix derived from deleting $p_{ij}$ > $p^*_{ij}$, until ${\mid}c_i{\mid}=1$ or ${\mid}c_j{\mid}=1$. Finally, it undergoes an optimization process in which the sum preference is minimized. When tested on 7 stable marriage problems, the proposed algorithm has proved to improve on the existing solutions.

A Study On Recommend System Using Co-occurrence Matrix and Hadoop Distribution Processing (동시발생 행렬과 하둡 분산처리를 이용한 추천시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chang-Bok;Chung, Jae-Pil
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
    • /
    • v.18 no.5
    • /
    • pp.468-475
    • /
    • 2014
  • The recommend system is getting more difficult real time recommend by lager preference data set, computing power and recommend algorithm. For this reason, recommend system is proceeding actively one's studies toward distribute processing method of large preference data set. This paper studied distribute processing method of large preference data set using hadoop distribute processing platform and mahout machine learning library. The recommend algorithm is used Co-occurrence Matrix similar to item Collaborative Filtering. The Co-occurrence Matrix can do distribute processing by many node of hadoop cluster, and it needs many computation scale but can reduce computation scale by distribute processing. This paper has simplified distribute processing of co-occurrence matrix by changes over from four stage to three stage. As a result, this paper can reduce mapreduce job and can generate recommend file. And it has a fast processing speed, and reduce map output data.

Analysis of Fashion Phenomenon in Casual Wear Market Applying Brand Switching Matrix (브랜드 전환 매트릭스를 적용한 캐주얼웨어 시장의 유행 현상 분석)

  • Chung, Inn-Hee;Kim, Sang-Yoan
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
    • /
    • v.15 no.3 s.68
    • /
    • pp.525-540
    • /
    • 2007
  • This study intended to construct the brand switching matrix in the Korean casual wear market and to analyze it in various aspects. 1,014 sample data were collected in Seoul area, a center of fashion retailing. Since the respondents cited over 200 brand names as their last 2 purchased casual wear brands, 15 most frequently-purchased brands were selected for constructing the brand switching matrix. As a result of the examination, it was founded that the brand loyalty was dominant rather than brand switching in the casual wear market. Polo was identified as the leading brand in the market. Its brand equity, which was comprised of brand recognition, brand preference (loyalty), perceived quality, and brand association, was evaluated very high. Especially, the strength of Polo was the consumer's strong preference and the brand image of simplicity, naturalness, and neatness. After combining 15 brands into 6 groups based on the style and price, additional interpretation was performed on this 'trend switching matrix.' A transition of fashion trend in casual wear was observed. Applying the brand switching matrix on fashion products gave us much insight to the market.

  • PDF

Deriving Weights in The Multiattribute Decision Making with Imprecise Pairwise Comparison (부정확한 쌍대비교정보를 갖는 댜요소의사결정문제에서의 가중치 산출)

  • 정병호;조권익
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.75-84
    • /
    • 1994
  • The uncertainty in the relative weights of a pairwise comparison matrix n Multi-attribute Decision Making (MADM) is caused by imprecise preference information of decision maker. In this paper, it is shown how weight of attributes can be derived from the pairwise comparison matrix with interval pairwise comparison. The preference information of each pair of attributes with a point pairwise comparison is combined with an interval pairwise comparison in order to estimate a point pairwise comparison for a pair of attributes with the imprecise preference information. A numerical example shows the suggested procedure for deriving weights of attributes.

  • PDF

Marriage Problem Algorithm Based on Maximum-Preferred Rank Selection Method (최대 선호도 순위선정 방법에 기반한 결혼문제 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Sang-Un
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.111-117
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper I propose a simple optimal solution seeking algorithm to a stable marriage problem. The proposed algorithm firstly constructs an $n{\times}n$ matrix of the sum of each gender's preference of the other gender $p_{ij}$. It then selects the minimum sum preference $_{min}p_{ij}$ in the constructed matrix and deletes its corresponding row i and column j. This process is repeated until $i=0{\cap}j=0$, after which the algorithm compares initially or last chosen $_{min}p_{ij}$ its alternatives to finally determine one that yields the maximum marginal increase in preference. When applied to 7 stable marriage problems, the proposed algorithm has improved on initial solutions of existing algorithms.

Automatic Preference Rating using User Profile in Content-based Collaborative Filtering System (내용 기반 협력적 여과 시스템에서 사용자 프로파일을 이용한 자동 선호도 평가)

  • 고수정;최성용;임기욱;이정현
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
    • /
    • v.31 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1062-1072
    • /
    • 2004
  • Collaborative filtering systems based on {user-document} matrix are effective in recommending web documents to user. But they have a shortcoming of decreasing the accuracy of recommendations by the first rater problem and the sparsity. This paper proposes the automatic preference rating method that generates user profile to solve the shortcoming. The profile in this paper is content-based collaborative user profile. The content-based collaborative user profile is generated by combining a content-based user profile with a collaborative user profile by mutual information method. Collaborative user profile is based on {user-document} matrix in collaborative filtering system, thus, content-based user profile is generated by relevance feedback in content-based filtering systems. After normalizing combined content-based collaborative user profiles, it automatically rates user preference by reflecting normalized profile in {user-document}matrix of collaborative filtering systems. We evaluated our method on a large database of user ratings for web document and it was certified that was more efficient than existent methods.