• Title/Summary/Keyword: Predictive System

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A Vibration Control of Building Structure using Neural Network Predictive Controller (신경회로망 예측 제어기를 이용한 건축 구조물의 진동제어)

  • Cho, Hyun-Cheol;Lee, Young-Jin;Kang, Suk-Bong;Lee, Kwon-Soon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.434-443
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, neural network predictive PID (NNPPID) control system is proposed to reduce the vibration of building structure. NNPPID control system is made up predictor, controller, and self-tuner to yield the parameters of controller. The neural networks predictor forecasts the future output based on present input and output of building structure. The controller is PID type whose parameters are yielded by neural networks self-tuning algorithm. Computer simulations show displacements of single and multi-story structure applied to NNPPID system about disturbance loads-wind forces and earthquakes.

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Hammerstein-Wiener Model based Model Predictive Control for Fuel Cell Systems (연료전지 시스템을 위한 헤머스테인-위너 모델기반의 모델예측제어)

  • Lee, Sang-Moon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.2
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    • pp.383-388
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we consider Hammerstein-Wiener nonlinear model for solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC). A nonlinear model predictive control (MPC) is proposed to trace the constant stack terminal power by Hydrogen flow as control input. After the stability of the closed-loop system with static output feedback controller is analysed by Lyapunov method, a nonlinear model predictive control based on the Hammerstein-Wiener model is developed to control the stack terminal power of the SOFC system. Simulation results verify the effectiveness of the proposed control method based on the Hammerstein-Wiener model for SOFC system.

A Predictive Current Controller for Battery Energy Storage System Based on the Space Vector PWM of Transformer Coupled Inverters (다중 인버터로 구성된 전력 저장 전지 시스템의 전류 제어를 위한 예측 제어기)

  • Park, Seon-Sun;Jo, Seong-Jin;Kim, Ho-Yong;No, Dae-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07b
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    • pp.711-714
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    • 1993
  • A predictive current controller for the Battery Energy Stroage System(BESS) based on space vector PWM of transformer coupled inverters is presented. The control method have many advantages such as accurate control, reduced harmonics, good dynamics, improved stability, wide control range, etc,. The simulation results show that the predictive control method with space vector PWM is suitable for the transformer coupled inverters applied to the battery energy storage system.

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Predictive Direct Power Control in MMC-HVDC System (MMC-HVDC 시스템의 예측 기반 직접전력제어)

  • Lee, Kui-Jun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.403-407
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    • 2018
  • This study proposes a predictive direct power control method in a modular multilevel converter (MMC) high-voltage direct-current (HVDC) system. The conventional proportional integral (PI)-based control method uses a cascaded connection and requires an optimal gain selection procedure and additional decoupling scheme. However, the proposed control method has a simple structure for active/reactive power control due to the direct power control scheme and exhibits a fast dynamic response by predicting the future status of system variables and considering time delay. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by simulation results.

Compensation of Network Delay Using Predictive Controller (예측제어기를 이용한 네트워크 시간지연 보상)

  • 허화라;박재한이장명
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.243-246
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    • 1998
  • A predictive controller is designed based upon stochastic methods for compensation of network time delay which caused by the spatial separation between controllers and actuators. Current commands are generated by using time varying probability functions which can be defined according to the values of previous control inputs and actual outputs. To demonstrate the effect of this control methodology, simulation experiments are performed. The results show that even an unstabilized system by a long time delay can be stabilized with this predictive controller.

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Predictive Memory Allocation over Skewed Streams

  • Yun, Hong-Won
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.199-202
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    • 2009
  • Adaptive memory management is a serious issue in data stream management. Data stream differ from the traditional stored relational model in several aspect such as the stream arrives online, high volume in size, skewed data distributions. Data skew is a common property of massive data streams. We propose the predicted allocation strategy, which uses predictive processing to cope with time varying data skew. This processing includes memory usage estimation and indexing with timestamp. Our experimental study shows that the predictive strategy reduces both required memory space and latency time for skewed data over varying time.

The Performance Analysis of IPMSM Drive System applied Predictive Current Control (예측전류제어가 적용된 IPMSM 구동 시스템의 제어기 성능 분석)

  • Hwang, Jun-Ha;Won, Il-Kuen;Kim, Do-Yun;Kim, Young-Real;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.63-64
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    • 2015
  • The control of IPMSM(Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) for electric vehicle is important to track torque reference depended on accelerator. This paper executes IPMSM control applied the predictive current control which has good dynamic characteristic and, compare PI control with predictive current control to verify dynamic characteristic through simulation.

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Compensating time delay in semi-active control of a SDOF structure with MR damper using predictive control

  • Bathaei, Akbar;Zahrai, Seyed Mehdi
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.82 no.4
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    • pp.445-458
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    • 2022
  • Some of the control systems used in engineering structures that use sensors and decision systems have some time delay reducing efficiency of the control system or even might make it unstable. In this research, in addition to considering the effect of the time delay in vibration control process, predictive control is used to compensate the time delay. A semi-active vibration control approach with the help of magneto-rheological dampers is implemented. In addition to using fuzzy inference system to determine the appropriate control voltage for MR damper, structural behavior prediction system and specifying future responses are also used such that the time delays occurring within control process are overcome. For this purpose, determination of prediction horizon is conducted for one, five, and ten steps ahead for single degree of freedom structures with periods ranging from 0.1 to 4 seconds, subjected to twenty earthquake excitations. The amount of time delay applied to the control system is 0.1 seconds. The obtained results indicate that for 0.1 second time delay, average prediction error values compared to the case without time delay is 3.47 percent. Having 0.1 second time delay in a semi-active control system reduces its efficiency by 11.46 percent; while after providing the control system with structure behavior prediction, the difference in the results for the control system without time delay is just 1.35 percent on average; indicating a 10.11 percent performance improvement for the control system.

A Predictive Preventive Maintenance Data Base System Design for Safety (안전성 확보를 위한 예측.예방설비보전 데이터베이스 시스템 설계)

  • Yang, Sung-Hwan;Park, Peom
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.20 no.44
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 1997
  • A data base design framework for predictive a preventive-maintenance system is presented in this paper in order to effectively control machines and reduce accident rates in the workplace. The data base is designed to meet general management requirements to evaluate different maintenance strategies. There are seven data files: the equipment list maintenace pesonnel, maintenance history, maintenance specification, spare part, maintenance equipment, and maintenance schedules. Each data base file has several record based upon data acquisition.

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Application to the design of reduced-order robust MPC and MIMO identification

  • Lee, Kwang-Soon;Kim, Sang-Hoon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.313-316
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    • 1997
  • Two different issues, design of reduced-order robust model predictive control and input signal design for identification of a MIMO system, are addressed and design techniques based on singular value decomposition(SVD) of the pulse response circulant matrix(PRCM) are proposed. For this, we investigate the properties of the PRCM, which is a periodic approximation of a linear discrete-time system, and show its SVD represents the directional as well as the frequency decomposition of the system. Usefulness of the PRCM and effectiveness of the proposed design techniques are demonstrated through numerical examples.

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