• Title/Summary/Keyword: Predicted power

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COMPARISON OF CANDU DUPIC PHYSICS CODES WITH MCNP

  • Gyuhong Roh;Park, Hangbok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1997.05a
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 1997
  • Computational benchmark calculations have been performed for CANDU DUPIC fuel lattice and core using a Monte Carlo code MCNP-4B with ENDF/B-V library. The eigenvalues of the DUPIC fuel lattice have been predicted by an integral transport code WIMS-AECL using ENDF/B-V library for different burnup steps and lattice conditions. The comparison has shown that the eigenvalues match those of MCNP-4B within 0.20% $\Delta$k difference between WIMS-AECL and MCNP-4B results. The calculation of a 2-dimensional CANDU core loaded with DUPIC fuel has shown that the eigenvalue predicted by a diffusion code RFSP using lattice parameters generated by WIMS-AECL matches that of MCNP-4B within 0.12%Δk and the largest bundle power prediction error is around 7.2%.

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A Numerical Study of laminar vortex-shedding past a circular cylinder (원형 Cylinder 주위의 Vortex Shedding에 관한 수치 해석 연구)

  • Kim T. G.;Hur N.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2000
  • A Numerical study of laminar vortex-shedding past a circular cylinder has been performed widely by many researchers. Many factors, such as numerical technique and domain size, number and shape of grid, affected predicting vortex shedding and Strouhal number. In the present study, the effect of convection scheme, time discretization methods and grid dependence were investigated. The present paper presents the finite volume solution of unsteady flow past circular cylinder at Re=200, 400. The Strouhal number was predicted using UDS, CDS, Hybrid, Power-law, LUDS, QUICK scheme for convection term, implicit and crank-nicolson methods for time discretization. The grid dependence was investigated using H-type mesh and O-type mesh. It also studied that the effect of mesh size of the nearest adjacent grid of circular cylinder. The effect of convection scheme is greater than the effect of time discretization on predicting Strouhal. It has been found that the predicted Strouhal number changed with mesh size and shape.

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Development of Noise Prediction Program in Construction Sites (건설 공사장 간이 소음 예측 프로그램 개발)

  • Kim, Ha-Geun;Joo, Si-Woong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1157-1161
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    • 2007
  • A construction noise is the main reason for people's petition among the pollution. The purpose of this study is to develop the noise prediction program to see the level of the noise on the construction site more accurately. For this purpose, the database of the power level on the various equipments was made. The noise reduction by distance and the noise reduction by diffraction of barrier were mainly considered and calculated. The simple noise prediction program will provide the information about proper height and length of the potable barrier which satisfies noise criteria of the construction sites from a construction planning stage. To investigate the reliability of this program, the predicted data was compared with the measured data. An average of difference between measured data and predicted data is 1.3 dB(A) and a coefficient of correlation is about 0.95.

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Estimation of Atmospheric Dispersion Coefficients in A Coastal Area with Complex Topography (복잡한 지형의 임해지역에서 대기 분산계수의 평가)

  • 박옥현;천성남
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.411-420
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    • 1998
  • To estimate the dispersion coefficients in a coastal area with complex topography, several schemes using empirical equations expressed with and in lateral and vertical directions, respectively have been examined. Estimation results using these equations and meteorological data obtained from SODAR system were compared' with previously measured dispersion coefficients in other coastal areas. Validations of estimation results have been performed by comparing the measured concentrations with predicted ones empolying in Boryung coastal area. Important conclusions were drawn as follows; (1) Variations of lateral and vertical wind direction revealed different height dependency in upper and lower mixed boundary layer. (2) Because of turbulent constraint effect by large water body in a coastal region, the lateral and the vertical dispersion coefficients were smaller than those of P-G system. (3) As a result of examining the performance measure of these schemes through checking of coincidence between measured and predicted concentrations, vertical dispersion coefficients were smaller than those of P-G system, and the Cramer scheme was found to be more appropriate rather than others in the coastal area surrounding Boryung power plant.

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Development of the Computer Program for Predicting the Aero-acoustic Performance in the Design Process of Axial Flow Fan (축류형 송풍기 설계 과정에서 공력-음향학적 성능 예측을 위한 전산 프로그램의 개발)

  • Chung, Dong-Kyu;Hong, Soon-Seong;Lee, Chan
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.12a
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2000
  • Developed is a computer program for the prediction of the aero-acoustic performance characteristics such as discharge pressure, efficiency, power and noise level in the basic design step of axial flow fan. The flow field and the aerodynamic performance of fan are analyzed by using the streamline curvature computing scheme with total pressure loss and flow deviation models. Fan noise is assumed to be generated due to the pressure fluctuations induced by wake vortices of fan blades and to radiate via dipole distribution. The vortex-induced fluctuating pressure on blade surface is calculated by combining thin airfoil theory and the predicted flow field data. The predicted aerodynamic performances, sound pressure level and noise directivity patterns of fan by the present computer program are favorably compared with the test data of actual fan. Furthermore, the present computer program is shown to be very useful in optimizing design variables of fan with high efficiency and low noise level and in analyzing their design sensitivities.

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The Effects of Compressor Design Conditions on the Off-Design Performance of a Gas Turbine Engine (압축기 설계조건이 가스터빈 엔진의 탈설계점 성능에 미치는 영향)

  • 강동진;정평석;안상규
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.2413-2422
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    • 1994
  • The effects of compressor design conditions on the off-design performance of a single-shaft gas turbine engine have been studied. Three different geometric design conditions are considered and three different values for the specific mass flow rate at the inlet to the compressor are assumed. For each of nine compressor design, the off-design performance of the gas turbine engine is predicted using the method previously proposed by present authors. Results show that the predicted off-design performances are quite different from each other even though they have the same performance at design point: it means that compressor design conditions should be determined in consideration of the off-design performance of the engine. The specific mass flow rate at the inlet to the compressor is also shown that it might be optimized with respect to the net power of the engine.

A Study on Prediction of Temperature Distribution in Pipe Girth Welding by Mapping Theory (사상 이론을 이용한 파이프 원주 용접의 온도 분포 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Yeong-Tae;Na, Seok-Ju
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.2935-2944
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    • 2000
  • Gas tungsten arc(GTA) welding is used to rrpiar the seat ring in swing type check valve in power plant because of its high weld quality. In order to automate the welding process, it is needed to analyze the process of inside pipe girth welding. In this study, the shapes of weld bead on pipe inside and outside were predicted and its validity was investigated. On the assumption that the welding arc had a bivariate gaussian distribution, analytical solution was derived to predict the temperature distribution in pipe weld using mapping under consideration of physical relationships. The size of weld bean could be predicted from this equation and its accuracy was verified by experiments.

전압일정과 전류일정 조건에서의 동전기 정화 현상에 관한 해석

  • 김병일;김기년;이호진;김수삼
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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    • 2004.09a
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    • pp.203-206
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    • 2004
  • To analysis the electrokinetic phenomena in the ground dependent on the way of applied electric power, such as constant current and constant voltage, the governing equations are derived considering advection, diffusion, ionmigration, and then they were formulated using by finite difference method. The developed program is verified by comparing the tested and predicted results reported in present papers. The results indicate that the slightly small electrical potential is predicted for constant current and for constant voltage pH near to the cathode was small than the test results. But the other predictions including the final suction, pH of electrolyte and cumulative flow are similar to the test results and predictions.

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A Method for Prediction of Tube Wear by Relative Displacement in the case of Inclined Contact between Tube & Support of Steam Generator (증기발생기에서 지지대와 세관의 경사면 접촉시 상대변위에 의한 세관 마모량 예측 방법)

  • Lee, Yong-Son;Park, Moon-Ghu;Kim, Tae-Soon;Park, Chi-Yong;Boo, Myung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1168-1173
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    • 2003
  • When the tube contacted to support and antivibration bar of the steam generator in unclear power plant, the contact area is worn out by their relative displacement. In the study, wear depths of the tube inclined to tube support and antivibration bar are approximately predicted by a method using the contact load and relative displacement. In the case of the inclined contact, the results show wear depths of the steam generator tube predicted by the impact model are larger than those by the sliding model.

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Sensorless Velocity Estimation using the Reduced-order State Equation of Induction Motor based on Kalman Filter (유도전동기 축소모델을 이용한 센서리스 칼만 필터 속도 추정기)

  • 이승현;정교범
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.245-248
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    • 1998
  • This paper proposes a sensorless velocity estimator using the reduced-order state equation of induction motor based on Kalman Filter. The electrical transients in the stator voltage equations of induction motor are neglected in the reduced-order model. The advantage of using the reduced-order model is to reduce the required number of numerical integrations for filtering the rotor speed. As changing the operating points and the parameters of the induction motor in simulation studies, the behavior of the sensorless velocity estimator as predicted by the reduced-order state equation of induction machine is compared with the behavior predicted by the complete state equation of induction machine.

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