• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pre-mixture

Search Result 315, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Symptomatology, Interacton and Management of Rhizome Rot of Ginger by Xenobiotics (생강 뿌리썩음증상의 병징학, 기생체간 상호작용 및 약제방제)

  • Doshi, Anil;Mathur, Sneh
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
    • /
    • v.26 no.4 s.73
    • /
    • pp.261-265
    • /
    • 1987
  • Three diffeerent types of symptoms were observed according to the pathogen associated with the rhizomes. The maximum rotting was observed in case when Pythium aphanidermatum was inoculated first followed by Fusarium solani. There was no interaction in case of root knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita and Pythium aphanidermatum. Average per cent germination of the rhizomes were increased significantly in each treatment and maximum in case of Alliette(.25%). The per cent pre & post drenching rotting was minimum in case of Alliette, Burgandy mixture, Dithane-M 45 and Difolatan. These fungicides also increase the yield of rhizome significantly.

  • PDF

Development of 150 MPa Ultra High Strength Concrete (설계강도 150 MPa 초고강도 콘크리트 개발)

  • Sohn, Yu-Shin;Kim, Han-June;Kim, Gyu-Dong;Lee, Seung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2006.05b
    • /
    • pp.29-32
    • /
    • 2006
  • The techniques related to ultra-high strength concrete(UHSC) became the key issue in recent days since requirements of the high-rise building which story is over than 100 gradually increases. Therefore, for the development of 150MPa UHSC this research is generally categorized by 4 parts: development of pre-mixed binders, evaluation for the fire performance of coarse aggregate, optimization of the mixture proportion, and mock-up test. Finally, based on the optimized mixture and its laboratory tests, mock-up test for wall and column specimens were carried out to simulate and evaluate the UHSC in real situation. The mechanical properties of core specimens were compared with the cylinder specimens made in laboratory. For instance, it showed the reasonable the results that the strength at the age of 91 days is 183MPa.

  • PDF

Preparation of Traditional Korea Sauce Using Sandfish

  • Myong-No Yi;Jong-Rak Chung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Applied Microbiology Conference
    • /
    • 1976.04a
    • /
    • pp.182.3-182
    • /
    • 1976
  • A laboratory study was made for developing an fermentative method of producing conventional Korean soy sauce type of product from sandfish and defatted soy bean Koji of Aspergillus oryzae as raw material and enzme source, respectively. As an attempt to shorten the fermentation period, the admixture, consisting of pre-chopped sandfish slurry and the Koji of Asp. oryzae (100:15, wet fish weight/dry Koji weight) with added water equal to the fish weight (v/w), was first allowed, while being agitated at 450rpm, to undergo digestion for a 5 hour period at $50^{\circ}C$ with no added salt and then then, after adding 20% salt (w/v), the hydrolysate mixture was ripened for up to 13 weeks at $30^{\circ}C$ and $45^{\circ}C,$ At intervals, an aliquot was withdrawn for determining microbiological, chemical and organoleptic changes taking place in the sandfish-defatted soy bean koji mixture during both digestion and ripening period.

  • PDF

An Experimental Study on the Flame Localization Characteristics and Pulsating Instability in a Radial Multi-channel (반경방향 다중 채널 내 예혼합 화염의 안정화 특성과 맥동 불안정성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Dae Keun;Ko, Chang-Bog
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2013.06a
    • /
    • pp.41-43
    • /
    • 2013
  • In order to simulate and visually observe combustion phenomena in cylindrical radial-flow porous inert media, a radial multi-channel burner, made of transparent quartz plates, was fabricated. Flame stabilization characteristics and its pulsating instability in the burner were experimentally investigated with respect to various mixture flow rates and equivalence ratio. As a result, five different flame behaviors, such as stable flame, pulsating instability, sudden extinction, blowout and unstable extinction, were observed. Mean radial position of circularly arranged multi-flame and its averaged burning velocity were measured and then compared to the freely propagating flame. The multi-flame pulsation frequency is about several tens of Hz and it is supposed to be generated by the heat diffusion enhancement to cold pre-mixture by the intensive gas-solid interaction.

  • PDF

Liquid Crystal Droplet Patterns to Monitor Catalase Activity at Femtomolar Levels

  • Yoon, Stephanie;Jang, Chang-Hyun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.35 no.9
    • /
    • pp.2704-2710
    • /
    • 2014
  • Catalase (CAT) decomposes hydrogen peroxide that is toxic to the body. In this study, simple and sensitive detector has been developed for observing catalase activity using liquid crystal droplet system. Microscale LC droplet patterns are formed by spreading aldehyde-doped nematic liquid crystal on pre-treated glass slides. When hydrogen peroxide is added, aldehyde is oxidized and amphiphiles are formed. Dodecanoates cause the pattern to transit from bright to dark as they self-assemble to form a carboxyalte monolayer at the interface. When a drop of pre-incubated CAT and hydrogen peroxide mixture is placed onto the pattern, bright fan-shape is observed. This planar optical appearance indicates that catalase has decomposed hydrogen peroxide. Compared to the detectors that have been previously developed, this system is more sensitive with detection limit of 1fM. This research suggests further studies to be on LC droplet patterning to develop highly sensitive and methodologically simple sensors for various chemicals.

A Study on the Smoke Reduction of Methanol-Diesel Engine (메탄올-디젤기관의 스모크 저감에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Seong-Bin;Mun, Seong-Su
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.20 no.7
    • /
    • pp.2421-2429
    • /
    • 1996
  • The objective of this research is to apply effect of the pre-mixed combustion quantity and smoke emission in diesel engine. According as air fuel ratio is increased, emission of smoke concentration is linearly reduced. As Injection timing is advanced, smoke concentration is remarkably reduced. It is considered to be the primary cause of the increase in the premixed combustible mixture during long ignition delay period with advancing injection timing. Smoke is increased with increasing engine speed, so it is considered to be the primary cause of the increase of the mass of fuel injected. Smoke is decreased according to the increase of methanol volume ratio. It is considered that the primary cause of the increase in the quantity of pre-mixed combustion.

Effect of Laser Welding Variables on the Formability of Si Added Steel Welds (3wt% Si 첨가강의 레이저용접부 성형성에 미치는 용접변수의 영향)

  • Park, Joon-Sik;Woo, In-Su;Lee, Jong-Bong
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
    • /
    • v.24 no.4
    • /
    • pp.15-21
    • /
    • 2006
  • The aim of present study is to investigate the effect of welding parameters and heat treatment conditions on the formability of the $CO_2$ laser welded silicon steel sheet. It was found that there is optimum range of the heat input ($0.6{\sim}0.7kJ/cm$) and gap distance ($0.125{\sim}0.150mm$) for the high tensile strength and the avoidance of the fracture in weld metal. Also, it was essential fur the improvement of formability to perform pre- and post-welding heat treatment which cause the uniform mixture of base metal and welding consumable.

Numerical Analysis on the Triple Flame Structure with Different Kinds of Fuel (3중화염의 구조에 미치는 연료종류에 관한 수치해석)

  • 최낙정
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.23 no.1
    • /
    • pp.88-95
    • /
    • 1999
  • This study investigates the effects of different kind fuels on the flame structure by using the numerical simulation in triple flame made by a co-flowing fuels-air stream based on the elementary chemical reaction mechanism. Methane and Hydrogen were used as fuel for this study. In order to interpret the result of the study on numerical simulation Skeletal chemistry is employe as the elementary chemical reaction mechanism for methane Gutheil's as an offset ele-mentary chemical reaction mechanism for hydrogen. The result of this study is as follows. In com-parison between the apparent burning velocity change of triple flame and the one-dimensional pre-mixed flame hydrogen fuel flame is higher than methane fuel flame. The flame thrusts out for-ward in the down stream of the boundary between air-fuel mixture and air stream and a part of the flow is bent and forks out in this protruding flame so that a triple flame is originated.

  • PDF

Molecularly Imprinted Polymers for Solid-Phase Extraction of Sarcosine as Prostate Cancer Biomarker from Human Urine

  • Hashemi-Moghaddam, Hamid;Rahimian, Majid;Niromand, Bahman
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.34 no.8
    • /
    • pp.2330-2334
    • /
    • 2013
  • A highly selective molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) for sarcosine, a cancer marker, was prepared and its use as solid-phase extraction (SPE) sorbent material was demonstrated. The MIP was prepared by a very simple procedure using methacrylic acid as functional monomer and a mixture acetonitrile/water (4/1, v/v) as porogen, overcoming in this way the problems usually related to the imprinting of biological polar compounds. The MIP was tested in batch experiments in order to evaluate its binding properties and then used as SPE sorbent for the selective clean-up and pre-concentration of sarcosine. The extraction protocol was successfully applied to the direct extraction of sarcosine from spiked human urine indicating that the MIP allowed sarcosine to be pre-concentrated while simultaneously interfering compounds were removed from the matrix.

Biomedical Applications of Silk Protein

  • Kweon, Hae-Yong;Cho, Chong-Su
    • International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials
    • /
    • v.3 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-6
    • /
    • 2001
  • Silk protein has been investigated by many researchers to apply to biomedical field. We reviewed biomedical applications of silk protein such as matrix of wound dressing and drug delivery system. Since silk fibroin/ poly (ethylene glycol) (PEG) semi-interpenetrating polymer networks showed good mechanical properties and wound healing phenomena, it can be used as wound dressing materials. Sericin nanoparticles pre- pared by conjugation with PEG and silk protein/ poloxamer mixture gel are expected to become a deliv- ery as matrix for hydrophobic drug.

  • PDF