• 제목/요약/키워드: Practice-based

검색결과 6,844건 처리시간 0.038초

시뮬레이션기반 실습과 임상실습이 간호대학생의 비판적사고성향과 간호과정자신감에 미치는 효과 (Effects of Simulation-based practice and clinical practice for critical thinking disposition and nursing process confidence)

  • 김화영;마현희;이미진
    • 디지털융복합연구
    • /
    • 제19권6호
    • /
    • pp.399-408
    • /
    • 2021
  • 본 연구의 목적은 시뮬레이션기반 실습과 임상실습이 간호대학생의 비판적사고와 간호과정자신감의 미치는 효과를 확인하고자 수행되었다. 본 연구는 D대학교 간호학과 4학년 103명(대조군 51명, 실험군 52명)을 대상으로 비동등성 전·후 설계를 이용한 유사실험연구이다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 23.0 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였으며, 주요 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 시뮬레이션기반 실습을 경험한 학생이 임상실습을 경험한 학생에 비해 비판적사고성향(t=-3.28, p=.001)은 유의한 향상을 보였다. 간호과정자신감(t=-1.78, p=.079)은 유의한 차이는 없었으나 실제적용, 협업 일관성, 간호일관성에서 유의하게 높게 나타났다. 결과적으로 일부 유의한 차이는 없었으나 시뮬레이션기반 실습이 간호대학생의 비판적사고성향 및 간호과정자신감을 향상시키는 것으로 확인되어 임상실습과 더불어 자유로운 시뮬레이션 실습환경에서의 반복 연습과 표준화환자를 활용한 시뮬레이션기반 실습 연구가 필요할 것으로 생각된다.

간호대학생의 간호정보활용역량 강화프로그램이 근거기반실무 역량과 문제해결능력에 미치는 효과 (The Effectiveness of Nursing Information Literacy Competency Enhancement Program on Evidence-Based Practice Competencies and Problem Solving Skills in Nursing Students)

  • 하영미;리메일링;채여주
    • 디지털융복합연구
    • /
    • 제14권11호
    • /
    • pp.347-356
    • /
    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 간호대학생을 대상으로 간호정보활용역량 강화프로그램을 개발하여 적용한 후 이 프로그램이 근거기반실무 역량(근거기반실무 지식, 태도, 기술)과 문제해결능력에 미치는 효과를 검증하고자 시도되었다. 간호대학 2학년 학생 72명을 대상으로 한 단일군 전후설계 연구이다. 실험중재는 간호대학생에게 6회(총 8시간)의 간호정보활용역량 강화프로그램이 제공되었다. 간호정보활용역량 강화프로그램을 실시한 결과 간호대학생들의 근거기반실무 역량(근거기반실무 지식, 태도, 기술)과 문제해결능력이 실험전보다 유의하게 향상되었다. 따라서 본 연구결과를 바탕으로 향후 간호대학에서 간호정보활용역량 강화프로그램을 활용하여 이들의 근거기반실무 역량 및 문제해결능력을 증진시킬 수 있는 기초자료를 마련하고자 한다.

권역외상센터 간호사의 근거기반실무역량, 셀프리더십, 조직몰입이 전문직 자아개념에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Evidence-Based Practice Competency, Self-leadership, Organizational Commitment on the Professional Self-concept of Trauma Nurses)

  • 조옥희;윤정은;최지나
    • 가정간호학회지
    • /
    • 제29권1호
    • /
    • pp.31-39
    • /
    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study investigated the effects of evidence-based practice competency, self-leadership, and organizational commitment on professional self-concept of nurses in regional trauma centers. Methods: The 98 research participants were nurses with clinical experience of a year or more. Descriptive statistics, t-tests, Mann-Whitney U test, ANOVA, and Pearson's correlation coefficients were computed, and multiple regression analysis was conducted. Results: Professional self-concept showed statistically significant differences according to marital status, religion, and educational background, and was positively correlated with and affected by evidence-based practice competency, self-leadership, and organizational commitment. Conclusion: Trauma nursing education programs should include evidence-based practice competency and self-leadership and organizational support should be provided to improve the professional self-concept of nurses in regional trauma centers.

화병 임상진료지침 개발 연구 (2) - 지침 개발에 활용되는 도구 - (Development of Clinical Practice Guideline for Hwabyung (2) - Tools for Development -)

  • 정선용;김종우
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
    • /
    • 제20권2호
    • /
    • pp.153-162
    • /
    • 2009
  • Objectives : The approach to Hwabyung from all angles is needed to develop the clinical practice guideline. To achieve this approach, various tools should be used practically and systematically. Methods : We gather the tools based on multi aspects of Hwabyung's characteristics. The tools will be used to each steps of clinical practice guideline development. Results : For the clinical practice guideline, there should be applied many kinds of tools, such as for decision and assesment, survey with oriental medicine property, collecting individual stress information, mental and psychological trait, and related or following disease. Conclusions : Application of many objective tools provides the evidence-based medical approaches for development of clinical practice guideline for Hwabyung.

  • PDF

중풍환자에 대한 일차 한의임상진료 가이드라인 (Clinical Practice Guideline of Korean Medicine for Stroke : Preliminary Guideline and Recommendation)

  • 한창호
    • 대한한방내과학회지
    • /
    • 제33권4호
    • /
    • pp.347-366
    • /
    • 2012
  • The aim of this new statement is to provide comprehensive and timely evidence-based recommendations on stroke management for clinical practitioners. Many countries are already well engaged in developing and releasing their own clinical practice guidelines, whereas Korean Medicine (KM) is still beginning. It will take time and effort to develop evidence-based guidelines and recommendations of KM or other traditional medicine because they are weak in the area of scientific evidence. The clinical practice guideline of Korean medicine for stroke was formulated through extensive review of published literature and consensus meeting of Korean medicine specialists. This project was supported by a grant of the Oriental Medicine R&D Project, the Ministry of Health and Welfare. Referring to guidelines developed in other countries, the experts in the subject tried to organize and develop guidelines and recommendations adequate for domestic medical circumstances. In December, 2008, a multi-disciplinary team called the Evidence Based Clinical Practice Guidelines Development Group (EBCPGsDG) for Stroke was organized. The writing committee was comprised of experts in internal medicine, acupuncture, rehabilitation, and Sasang constitution. Outside specialists and associated panels were invited for consultation. The scope of the guideline encompasses acupuncture, moxibustion and herbal medicine (including Korean medicine, traditional Chinese medicine, Kampo medicine) as interventions for stroke patients. It includes statements about ischemic stroke (I63), stroke not specified as hemorrhage or infarction (I64), and sequelae of cerebrovascular disease (I69) according to the International Classification of Disease (ICD). The committee subdivided the description of herbal medications into acute stroke management, subacute stroke management, post-stroke management, and secondary prevention of stroke. Guidelines on the practice of acupuncture and moxibustion were described in order for acute stroke management, subacute stroke management, chronic stroke management, and post-stroke rehabilitation. Clinicians who are working in the field of stroke care can adopt this guideline for their practice.

임상실습 전 시뮬레이션 기반 교육이 간호학생의 간호지식, 임상실습 불안, 임상수행 능력에 미치는 효과 (Effects of Simulation-Based Education before Clinical Experience on Knowledge, Clinical Practice Anxiety, and Clinical Performance Ability in Nursing Students)

  • 고은정;김은정
    • 한국간호교육학회지
    • /
    • 제25권3호
    • /
    • pp.289-299
    • /
    • 2019
  • Purpose: This study aimed to examine the effects of simulation-based education on nursing knowledge, anxiety, and clinical performance ability in nursing students before their first clinical practice. Methods: Third-year university students who had not yet entered their first clinical practice were recruited to participate in the study. Nineteen students formed the experimental group and participated in simulation-based education for 7 sessions. The 19 students in the control group were provided with clinical practice orientation in the form of traditional lectures. Outcome measures assessed nursing knowledge, clinical practice anxiety, and clinical performance ability. Data were collected before and immediately after the simulation-based education and after six weeks of clinical practice. Results: Nursing knowledge and clinical anxiety were not statistically significant between the groups. However, there was a significant improvement in the clinical performance abilities of the experimental group. Among the subcategories, the ability to apply the nursing process and the ability to educate and cooperate were shown to maintain significant differences from the control group by the end of the six weeks of clinical practice. Conclusion: The simulation prior to nursing students' first clinical practice could be useful to improve clinical performance ability. Nursing educators should consider building programs to reduce anxiety and improve performance ability through simulations.

혈액투석실에서 근무하는 간호사의 특성이 근거기반 혈액투석간호지식과 수행정도에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Characteristics of Nurses on Knowledge and Nursing Performance Evaluation of Evidence Based Hemodialysis Nursing Practice in Hemodialysis Unit Nurses)

  • 이희수;정은숙;최경아;유승오
    • 임상간호연구
    • /
    • 제22권2호
    • /
    • pp.225-237
    • /
    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of characteristics of nurses on knowledge and nursing performance of evidence based hemodialysis nursing practice among hemodialysis unit nurses. Methods: The participants were 180 nurses working in hemodialysis unit for more than 6 months in 23 private and general hospitals in Seoul and Gyeonggido. Data were collected from March 30th to April 15t in 2016 and were analyzed using stepwise regression analysis, descriptive statistics, t-test and ANOVA. Results: Nurses' knowledge on evidence based hemodialysis nursing practice was $15.87{\pm}4.52$ out of 23 points. Type of hospitals working in and adherence to evidence based hemodialysis guidelines were significant factors to knowledge and these two factors explained 30.0%. Nurses' nursing performance on evidence-based hemodialysis nursing practice was 4.52 out of 5 points. The performace level was significantly related to total nurisng career and necessity of hemodialysis nursing education and these two factors explained 8.0%. Conclusion: A development of guideline and continuing education is necessary for improving knowledge and performance of evidence based hemodialysis nursing practice.

임상간호사의 그릿, 사회적 지지, 잡 크래프팅, 근거기반 실무역량이 직무만족도에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Clinical Nurses' Grit, Social Support, Job Crafting, and Evidence-Based Practice Competency on Job Satisfaction)

  • 서보람;강경림;박교연
    • 임상간호연구
    • /
    • 제30권1호
    • /
    • pp.54-64
    • /
    • 2024
  • Purpose: This descriptive survey study aimed to examine the effects of grit, social support, job crafting, and evidence-based practice competency on job satisfaction among nurses. Methods: The participants of this study were 211 clinical nurses with experience of more than six months. Data were collected using through an online survey from February 1 to February 17, 2023. The questionnaires was consisted of general characteristics, grit, social support, job crafting, evidence-based practice competency, and job satisfaction. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics(frequency, percentage, mean, and standard deviation), t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis with the SPSS/WIN 28.0 program. Results: The average scores of the main variables were 3.08±0.44 out of four for grits, 3.67±0.52 out of five for social support, 4.20±0.64 out of five for job crafting, 4.84±0.71 out of seven for evidence-based practice competency, and 3.72±0.55 out of five for job satisfaction. In the regression model, the factors affecting the nurses' job satisfaction were grit (β=0.66, p<.001) and social support (β=0.11, p=.046), which explained 78.7% of the variance in job satisfaction. Job crafting and evidence-based practice competency were correlated with job satisfaction; however, there was no statistically significant effects of these variables on job satisfaction. Conclusion: Based on the findings of this study, grit and social support showed the most significant effects on the job satisfaction of nurses. Therefore, active support is needed to develop a strategy to improve nurses' grit and to create a supportive work environment, which would be helpful to increase their job satisfaction.

치위생 과정 기반의 임상 치위생 교육과 실무 (Clinical Dental Hygiene Education and Practice based on Dental Hygiene Process)

  • 조영식
    • 치위생과학회지
    • /
    • 제11권3호
    • /
    • pp.135-154
    • /
    • 2011
  • Dental hygiene was originated from dentistry and dental hygiene knowledge was a component of dental knowledge body. Since the late 1980s dental hygiene theory was began to develop. Nursing theories such as metaparadigm, nursing process and human need theory affected theory development as dental hygiene process. Dental hygiene process provides a framework for high quality dental hygiene care. Dental hygiene process include five phases; assessment, dental hygiene diagnosis, dental hygiene planning, implementation, evaluation. Dental hygiene process of care is recognized as standard for dental hygiene education and clinical dental hygiene practice. Dental hygiene practice has moved from auxiliary model to professional model. Critical thinking skill and disposition are necessary to provide evidence-based dental hygiene care using dental hygiene process as clinical process and critical thinking process. Critical thinking, problem solving and evidence-based practice must be integrated into dental hygiene process for quality dental hygiene care.

ARCS모형에 근거하여 실습을 병행한 미생물학수업이 간호대학생의 학습동기에 미치는 효과 (Effect of Nursing Students' Learning Motivation in Microbiology Lecture involved in Laboratory Based on the ARCS Model)

  • 김보환;형희경
    • 수산해양교육연구
    • /
    • 제26권6호
    • /
    • pp.1425-1434
    • /
    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was tried to identify the effect of nursing students' learning motivation in microbiology through microbiology laboratory practice based on the Keller's ARCS model. In order to achieve this research, this study was designed a quasi-experimental pre-post tests control group. Experimental group received a microbiology theory and practice based on ARCS model and control group received microbiology theory only. To identify the microbiology learning motivation effect to nursing student, we measured learning motivation by Keller's ARCS model that consisted of attention, relevance, confidence, and satisfaction. The major results of the experimental group showed significantly higher level of total learning motivation and all four subcategories compared to control group. Based upon the above results, microbiology laboratory practice might be beneficial for the nursing students to motivate microbiology learning.